Audacity/C2/Record-an-audio-using-Audacity/English-timed
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00:01 | Hello Everyone. Welcome to this tutorial on How to Dub using Audacity. |
00:08 | In this tutorial, we will learn to dub or record an audio using Audacity. |
00:15 | To record this tutorial I am using
Ubuntu Linux OS version 14.04. |
00:22 | Audacity version 2.1.2
A headset with an audio input |
00:29 | I have already installed Audacity 2.1.2 on my Linux system. |
00:36 | For more details, refer to the Translation and Dubbing Series on our website |
00:42 | Now let us open Audacity to dub or record a script. |
00:47 | If you are a Windows user, click on Start Menu and type Audacity in the search box. |
00:56 | Click on Audacity from the displayed list. |
01:00 | This will open an empty Audacity project on your screen. |
01:05 | If you are in a Ubuntu Linux, click on Dash Home. |
01:10 | Type Audacity in the Search Box
Click on the Audacity icon. |
01:17 | This will open an empty Audacity project on your screen. |
01:22 | In the main Menu bar, we can see various options.
Like File, Edit, View, Transport, Tracks and others. |
01:34 | We will learn about some of these in detail, as we go along. |
01:40 | Below the main Menu bar, we will see the VCR controls such as
Pause, Play, Stop, Rewind, Forward and Record. |
01:54 | This is also called as Transport Toolbar. |
01:58 | Next to this, we will find the Audacity Tools Toolbar. |
02:03 | It has Selection Tool and Time Shift Tool, which we will use in this tutorial. |
02:11 | By default, the Selection Tool is active. |
02:15 | At the bottom left of the Audacity window, we can see the Project Rate. |
02:21 | Click on the drop-down arrow.
We recommend to keep the Project Rate in Audacity file to 22050 Hz. |
02:32 | Low Project Rate will ensure low file size of the final mp3 file. |
02:38 | As an example, I will use a Hindi script to record.
This script has begin timings of each sentence. |
02:48 | I will be using these noted timings while editing the audio track later. |
02:54 | To practise alongside, the same script has been provided in the Code Files link of this tutorial.
Please download and use it. |
03:05 | First I will play the original English tutorial named as ’’What is Spoken Tutorial’’-A two minute overview. |
---Add the audio---- | |
03:33 | Let me stop here |
03:36 | Now I am going to dub this into Hindi language using Audacity. |
03:42 | Switch to Audacity again. |
03:45 | To record, click on the Record button in the Transport Toolbar and narrate the script. |
04:04 | Click on the Pause button in the Transport toolbar to pause the recording. |
04:10 | We can also press the P key on the keyboard, to pause while recording. |
04:16 | Remember to give a pause for 1 or 2 seconds in between two sentences. |
04:23 | Continue to narrate the script.
To resume the recording, again press the P key. |
04:40 | Now, click on the STOP button in the Transport toolbar to stop the recording. |
04:46 | You may have noticed that there was a loud noise while narrating the sentence. So I had to repeat it. |
04:56 | I will teach you how to rectify this problem later in the series. |
05:02 | Now, look at the Tracks. |
05:05 | The spikes are the waveforms of the audio. |
05:09 | If there is only one track, then the audio is recorded in Mono mode. |
05:15 | And if there are 2 tracks, then the audio is recorded in Stereo mode. |
05:23 | This will be mentioned explicitly in the Label area on the left panel. |
05:28 | By default, the recording mode is set to Stereo. |
05:33 | We have recorded in Stereo mode, so we can see two tracks over here. |
05:39 | But we can also set Mono mode as the default mode. |
05:44 | Click on the Audio Track. |
05:47 | In the Main menu, go to the Tracks option. |
05:51 | Click on the option Stereo Track to Mono.
This will convert the stereo track to mono. |
05:59 | Let us revert back to Stereo Track by pressing Ctrl + Z keys. |
06:06 | Now let’s record further in the same file. |
06:10 | Ideally, we should record in one go so that we get a single audio track. Now, let me adjust the track for a better view. |
06:22 | Click on the Selection Tool. |
06:25 | Click at the end of the previous recording on the Audio Track. |
06:30 | Now, click on the Record button to start the recording again and narrate the next sentence. |
06:38 | Add the audio |
06:45 | Click on the Stop button to stop the recording. |
06:49 | Please note.
This audio clip will appear in a separate Stereo Track. |
06:55 | Once we press Stop button and restart recording, the audio clip will always appear on a new track. Let me again adjust the track for a better view. |
07:08 | Next, we will learn how to merge all these audio tracks into a single track. |
07:15 | Choose Time Shift Tool. |
07:18 | Select the audio clip from the second track by clicking on it. |
07:24 | Drag-and-drop it at the end of the first audio track. |
07:29 | Notice here the 2 clips appear to be merged.
But it is actually not so. |
07:37 | To merge 2 audio clips, simply click on the joint between the clips.
They are now merged into a single clip. |
07:47 | Now we can move the whole clip wherever we want. |
07:52 | Notice here - the second audio track is now empty. |
07:57 | We can remove it by clicking on the 'X' button in the Label area. |
08:03 | Observe that the track has been removed.
It’s a good habit to remove empty tracks. |
08:11 | Once we are done with the recording, we should save the file. |
08:16 | To do so, go to the File menu and click on Save Project. |
08:24 | A dialog box will open. And it will ask for a filename. |
08:30 | I am giving the filename as "Hindi-What-is-ST". |
08:35 | Next it will ask for the location where it has to be saved. |
08:40 | I will choose Desktop and then click on Save.
This will save the project as 'Hindi-What-is-ST.aup' file |
08:52 | Note: we have only saved the project file. |
08:56 | The audio is not yet in the format that can play in any audio/video player. |
09:03 | Now close this project file. |
09:06 | Next, let us see how to open an existing project file. |
09:11 | On the Desktop, we had saved the file Hindi-What-is-ST.aup. |
09:18 | Whenever we save the Audacity Project file, it will also create a folder named as Projectname_data. |
09:28 | In my case it is Hindi-What-is-ST_data. |
09:35 | This folder contains the Audacity data for each project. |
09:40 | If this folder is deleted or moved to another location, then we cannot open and edit the Audacity project. |
09:49 | Double-click on Hindi-What-is-ST.aup to open it. |
09:55 | You can see the audio track inside. |
09:59 | Now let us close this project file. |
10:03 | Let me summarize the tutorial for you. |
10:06 | In this tutorial we have learnt how to-
Open Audacity Dub/Record using Audacity |
10:14 | Locate audio tracks - Stereo Track and Mono Track |
10:19 | Convert from Stereo Track to Mono Track |
10:23 | Merge 2 audio clips
Delete an empty track |
10:28 | Save the project as .aup file
Open an existing Audacity file |
10:36 | As an assignment, Refer to any Timed-script on the Spoken Tutorial website. |
10:43 | Record an audio file using that script and save the project. |
10:48 | The video at the following link summarizes the Spoken Tutorial project. |
10:54 | If you do not have good bandwidth, you can download and watch it. |
10:59 | The Spoken Tutorial Project Team: conduct workshops and gives certificates.
For more details, please write to us. |
11:09 | Please post your timed queries in this forum. |
11:13 | Spoken Tutorial Project is funded by NMEICT, MHRD, Government of India.
More information on this Mission is available at this link. |
11:26 | This script has been contributed by the Spoken Tutorial Team.
And this is Mousumi Medhi from IIT Bombay signing off. Thanks for joining. |