Audacity/C2/Record-an-audio-using-Audacity/English-timed

From Script | Spoken-Tutorial
Jump to: navigation, search
Time
Narration
00:01 Hello Everyone. Welcome to this tutorial on How to Dub using Audacity.
00:08 In this tutorial, we will learn to dub or record an audio using Audacity.
00:15 To record this tutorial I am using

Ubuntu Linux OS version 14.04.

00:22 Audacity version 2.1.2

A headset with an audio input

00:29 I have already installed Audacity 2.1.2 on my Linux system.
00:36 For more details, refer to the Translation and Dubbing Series on our website
00:42 Now let us open Audacity to dub or record a script.
00:47 If you are a Windows user, click on Start Menu and type Audacity in the search box.
00:56 Click on Audacity from the displayed list.
01:00 This will open an empty Audacity project on your screen.
01:05 If you are in a Ubuntu Linux, click on Dash Home.
01:10 Type Audacity in the Search Box

Click on the Audacity icon.

01:17 This will open an empty Audacity project on your screen.
01:22 In the main Menu bar, we can see various options.

Like File, Edit, View, Transport, Tracks and others.

01:34 We will learn about some of these in detail, as we go along.
01:40 Below the main Menu bar, we will see the VCR controls such as

Pause, Play, Stop, Rewind, Forward and Record.

01:54 This is also called as Transport Toolbar.
01:58 Next to this, we will find the Audacity Tools Toolbar.
02:03 It has Selection Tool and Time Shift Tool, which we will use in this tutorial.
02:11 By default, the Selection Tool is active.
02:15 At the bottom left of the Audacity window, we can see the Project Rate.
02:21 Click on the drop-down arrow.

We recommend to keep the Project Rate in Audacity file to 22050 Hz.

02:32 Low Project Rate will ensure low file size of the final mp3 file.
02:38 As an example, I will use a Hindi script to record.

This script has begin timings of each sentence.

02:48 I will be using these noted timings while editing the audio track later.
02:54 To practise alongside, the same script has been provided in the Code Files link of this tutorial.

Please download and use it.

03:05 First I will play the original English tutorial named as ’’What is Spoken Tutorial’’-A two minute overview.
---Add the audio----
03:33 Let me stop here
03:36 Now I am going to dub this into Hindi language using Audacity.
03:42 Switch to Audacity again.
03:45 To record, click on the Record button in the Transport Toolbar and narrate the script.
04:04 Click on the Pause button in the Transport toolbar to pause the recording.
04:10 We can also press the P key on the keyboard, to pause while recording.
04:16 Remember to give a pause for 1 or 2 seconds in between two sentences.
04:23 Continue to narrate the script.

To resume the recording, again press the P key.

04:40 Now, click on the STOP button in the Transport toolbar to stop the recording.
04:46 You may have noticed that there was a loud noise while narrating the sentence. So I had to repeat it.
04:56 I will teach you how to rectify this problem later in the series.
05:02 Now, look at the Tracks.
05:05 The spikes are the waveforms of the audio.
05:09 If there is only one track, then the audio is recorded in Mono mode.
05:15 And if there are 2 tracks, then the audio is recorded in Stereo mode.
05:23 This will be mentioned explicitly in the Label area on the left panel.
05:28 By default, the recording mode is set to Stereo.
05:33 We have recorded in Stereo mode, so we can see two tracks over here.
05:39 But we can also set Mono mode as the default mode.
05:44 Click on the Audio Track.
05:47 In the Main menu, go to the Tracks option.
05:51 Click on the option Stereo Track to Mono.

This will convert the stereo track to mono.

05:59 Let us revert back to Stereo Track by pressing Ctrl + Z keys.
06:06 Now let’s record further in the same file.
06:10 Ideally, we should record in one go so that we get a single audio track. Now, let me adjust the track for a better view.
06:22 Click on the Selection Tool.
06:25 Click at the end of the previous recording on the Audio Track.
06:30 Now, click on the Record button to start the recording again and narrate the next sentence.
06:38 Add the audio
06:45 Click on the Stop button to stop the recording.
06:49 Please note.

This audio clip will appear in a separate Stereo Track.

06:55 Once we press Stop button and restart recording, the audio clip will always appear on a new track. Let me again adjust the track for a better view.
07:08 Next, we will learn how to merge all these audio tracks into a single track.
07:15 Choose Time Shift Tool.
07:18 Select the audio clip from the second track by clicking on it.
07:24 Drag-and-drop it at the end of the first audio track.
07:29 Notice here the 2 clips appear to be merged.

But it is actually not so.

07:37 To merge 2 audio clips, simply click on the joint between the clips.

They are now merged into a single clip.

07:47 Now we can move the whole clip wherever we want.
07:52 Notice here - the second audio track is now empty.
07:57 We can remove it by clicking on the 'X' button in the Label area.
08:03 Observe that the track has been removed.

It’s a good habit to remove empty tracks.

08:11 Once we are done with the recording, we should save the file.
08:16 To do so, go to the File menu and click on Save Project.
08:24 A dialog box will open. And it will ask for a filename.
08:30 I am giving the filename as "Hindi-What-is-ST".
08:35 Next it will ask for the location where it has to be saved.
08:40 I will choose Desktop and then click on Save.

This will save the project as 'Hindi-What-is-ST.aup' file

08:52 Note: we have only saved the project file.
08:56 The audio is not yet in the format that can play in any audio/video player.
09:03 Now close this project file.
09:06 Next, let us see how to open an existing project file.
09:11 On the Desktop, we had saved the file Hindi-What-is-ST.aup.
09:18 Whenever we save the Audacity Project file, it will also create a folder named as Projectname_data.
09:28 In my case it is Hindi-What-is-ST_data.
09:35 This folder contains the Audacity data for each project.
09:40 If this folder is deleted or moved to another location, then we cannot open and edit the Audacity project.
09:49 Double-click on Hindi-What-is-ST.aup to open it.
09:55 You can see the audio track inside.
09:59 Now let us close this project file.
10:03 Let me summarize the tutorial for you.
10:06 In this tutorial we have learnt how to-

Open Audacity Dub/Record using Audacity

10:14 Locate audio tracks - Stereo Track and Mono Track
10:19 Convert from Stereo Track to Mono Track
10:23 Merge 2 audio clips

Delete an empty track

10:28 Save the project as .aup file

Open an existing Audacity file

10:36 As an assignment, Refer to any Timed-script on the Spoken Tutorial website.
10:43 Record an audio file using that script and save the project.
10:48 The video at the following link summarizes the Spoken Tutorial project.
10:54 If you do not have good bandwidth, you can download and watch it.
10:59 The Spoken Tutorial Project Team: conduct workshops and gives certificates.

For more details, please write to us.

11:09 Please post your timed queries in this forum.
11:13 Spoken Tutorial Project is funded by NMEICT, MHRD, Government of India.

More information on this Mission is available at this link.

11:26 This script has been contributed by the Spoken Tutorial Team.

And this is Mousumi Medhi from IIT Bombay signing off.

Thanks for joining.

Contributors and Content Editors

PoojaMoolya