Introduction-to-Computers/C2/Getting-to-know-computers/Khasi

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Time Narration
00:01 Pdiang sngewbha ia phi sha ka Spoken Tutorial halor ka Getting to know Computers.
00:06 Ha kane ka jinghikai , ngin ia pule shaphang
00:09 kiba bun jait ki tiar ne components jong ka computer.
00:11 Ngin ia pule ruh ban connect ia kiba bunjait ki tiar jong ka ‘’’computer’’’.
00:15 Barabor, ki don ar jait ki computer-
00:18 Desktop lane Personal Computer bad Laptop.
00:23 Mynta ki sngi tablet PCs lane tabs ba khot lyngkot, ki long ruh kiba pawnam bha.
00:31 Ki kam jong ka computer-
00:33 Ka computer ka trei ia ki san tylli ki kam ba kongsan khlem da niew ia ki jingheh jong ki:
00:40 ka pdiang ia ki data lane instructions ha ka rukom jong ka input
00:45 ka pyntreikam ia ki data katkum ka jingkwah da ki nongpyndonkam.
00:50 ka buh ne store ia ki data
00:52 ka ai ia ki results ha ka rukom jong ki output
00:56 ka pyniaid ia baroh ki jingtreikam hapoh ka computer.
01:01 Ki jingsdang bad ka rukom treikam jong ka computer ka long kumba la pyni ha kane ka dur.
01:08 Input unit ,
01:09 Central Processing unit ,
01:11 ' Output unit .
01:14 Ka Input unit ka iarap ban
01:16 Pynrung ia ki data bad ki programs ha ka computer system ha ka rukom ba ia ryntih.
01:23 Keyboard, mouse, camera bad scanner ki dei ki katto katne ki tiar input.
01:31 Ka Central Processing unit
01:33 ka pyntrei ia ki jingtreikam kum ki arithmetic and logical operations bad
01:38 ka stores ne buh ia ki data bad instructions.
01:41 Kumba ju long, ka Central Processing unit lane CPU ka long kumne.
01:48 Ka don bun tylli ki ports na khmat bad shadien jong unit.
01:53 Ngin sa pule shaphang kine hadien katto katne por.
01:57 Ki shim iaki data bad instructions, pyntreikam ia ki bad ai ia ki output lane ki results.
02:05 Ka kamram ban pyndep ia ki jingpyntreikam ne operations ki khot ka processing.
02:11 Ka output pat hadien la buh ia ka ryngkat bad ki data bad instructions ha ka storage unit.
02:18 Ka Unit kaba kyrshan ia ka rukom ban pynmih ia ki result na ki data, ka dei ka output unit.
02:26 Monitor bad printer ki dei katto katne Ki output devices.
02:33 Barabor , ka desktop computer ka don ki 4 bynta ki bakongsan:
02:38 Monitor
02:39 CPU
02:40 Keyboard bad
02:41 Mouse .
02:43 Ka camera, printer lane scanner lah ruh ban connect ia ki ha ka computer.
02:50 Kane ka dei ka monitor lane ka computer screen Kumba ngi khot ia ka.
02:55 Ka long kum ka TV screen.
02:57 Ka dei ka visual display unit jong ka computer.
03:02 Ka pyni ia ka user interface jong ka computer.
03:05 Iwei I lah ban plie ia kiba bunjait ki programs bad treikam bad ka computer da kaba pyndonkam ia ka keyboard bad u mouse.
03:13 Ia ka keyboard la shna ban pynrung ia ki kyntien, ki dak bad kiwei ki commands hapoh jong ka computer.
03:21 Une u dei u computer mouse.
03:24 Kumba ju long, U don 2 tylli Ki button kiba lah ban klik bad u scrollbutton hapdeng.
03:31 Da kaba nion ia u left mouse button, ka pyntrei ia kiba bun ki jingtreikam.
03:35 Da kaba nion ia u right mouse button, ka pyntrei ia kiba bun ki jingtreikam jong ki non-standard kum ki shortcuts.
03:43 U mouse wheel la pyndonkam ha kaba scroll shaneng bad sharum da kaba pyntyllun ia u scroll button.
03:49 U computer mouse u dei uwei pat ka lad ia kren ne (interact) bad computer nalor ka keyboard.
03:57 Mynta, to ngin peit ia ki bynta ba bunjait jong ka CPU.
04:02 U don u button uba ngi iohi ha ka bynta ba shakhmat jong ka CPU uba dei u POWER ON switch.
04:08 Ban pynmeh ia ka computer, wei donkam ban nion ia une u switch.
04:14 U don u reset button ruh u ba iarap ia ngi ban restart Ia ka computer, lada donkam.
04:21 Bad ruh, ha ka liang ba shakhmat, phin iohi ia 2 lane khambun ki USB ports bad ka DVD/CD-ROM reader-writer.
04:30 Ki USB ports la pyndonkam ban connect ia ki pen-drives sha ka computer.
04:35 Bad ka DVD/CD-ROM reader-writer la pyndonkam ban pule lane thoh ia ka CD lane ka DVD.
04:43 Mynta to ngin peit ia ki ba shadien jong ka computer.
04:48 Ki ports ba shadien, la pyndonkam n aka bynta ban connect ia ka CPU sha kiwei ki pat ki tiar jong ka computer.
04:55 Ia kane la leh da kaba pyndonkam da ki cables.
04:58 Ki don bun ki tiar hapoh jong ka 'CPU'.
05:02 Haba ka computer ka meh ne ON, baroh kine ki tiar ki treikam bad pynmih ia ka jingkhluit.
05:08 Fans ba nadien, ka ai ia ka lyer ba donkam ban pyndaithah ia ki tiar.
05:14 Lymda kumta, ka jingkhluit palat ka lah ban wanrah ia ka jingsniew sha ka 'CPU', bashait ialam sha ka jinduh ia ki data.
05:21 Kane kadei ka case cooling fan.
05:23 Ka buh ia ka jingshit jong ka CPU katkum ba dei ban long bad iada na ka jingkhluit palat.
05:30 Power Supply Unit, ba khot ruh PSU, ka ai bording ia ka computer.
05:37 Mynta, to ngin ia pule kumno ban connect ia kiba bunjait ki tiar sha ka CPU.
05:42 Buh ia baroh ki tiar halor ka miej, kumba la pyni.
05:46 Buh ia baroh ki cables ha ka miej, kumba la pyni.
05:51 Nyngkong, to ngin ia connect ia ka monitor sha ka CPU.
05:55 Connect ia u power cable sha ka monitor kumba la pyni.
06:00 Mynta, connect ia kawei pat ka bynta bakut sha u power supply socket.
06:04 Une u dei u power cable jong ka CPU.
06:08 Connect ia u sha ka CPU kumba la pyni.
06:11 Nangta, connect ia u sha u power supply socket.
06:14 Ka babud connect ia u keyboard cable sha ka CPU kumba la pyni.
06:19 U port na ka bynta ka keyboard u dei barabor uba “purple” ha ka rong.
06:23 Phi lah ban connect ia u mouse sha u port uba dei ha ka rong jyrngam.
06:28 Ha kawei pat ka rukom, phi lah ban connect ia ka USB keyboard bad u mouse ha uno uno na ki USB ports.
06:35 Ki USB ports ba dangsah lah ban pyndonkam ha ka ban connect ia ki pen drive, hard disk bad kiwei de.
06:42 Une u dei u LAN cable
06:44 Bad une u dei u LAN port.
06:46 U dei u wired connection ba ailad ia ka computer ban connect sha ka network.
06:52 Kawei pat ka bynta bakut jong u LAN cable la connect sha u modem lane u wi-fi router.
06:58 Phin sa pule shaphang ka rukom pynshna/pynbeit ia ki wi-fi connections ha kawei pat ka jinghikai.
07:03 Ka LED light kan iai meh bad lip haba u LAN port u treikam bad iohpdiang ia ki kam.
07:10 Phi lah ban iohi ba ki don kiwei pat ki serial ports ha ka CPU.
07:15 Ia kine la pyndonkam ha ka ban connect ia ki PDAs, modem lane kiwei pat ki serial devices.
07:21 Phin lah ruh ban iohi ruh ba ki don katto katne ki parallel ports ha ka CPU.
07:25 Ia kine la pyndonkam naka bynta ban connect ia ki tiar kum ki printer, scanner etc.
07:31 Mynta, to ngin peit ia ki audio jacks.
07:34 U port u ba “pink” la pyndonkam na ka bynta ban connect ia u microphone.
07:38 U port u ba “blue” la pyndonkam n aka bynta ban connect ia u line in, Kum ka nuksa- na ka radio lane tape player.
07:45 U portuba “green” ne jyrngam la pyndonkam naka bynta ban connect ia u headphone/speaker lane line out.
07:51 Mynta ba ngi la dep ban connect ia baroh ki tiar jong ngi to ngin pynmeh ia kacomputer.
07:57 Ka ba nyngkong eh, pynmeh ia u power supply button jong ka monitor bad ka CPU.
08:03 Mynta, nion ha u POWER ON button ha ka monitor.
08:07 Bad nangta nion ia u switch POWER ON , ba na khmat jong ka CPU.
08:12 Barabor, phin iohi ia u string jong ki kyntien ha ka screen baiong ha ka por ba pynmeh nyngkong ia ka computer jong phi.
08:18 Kane ka dei ka BIOS system ka pyni ia ka jingtip shaphang
08:22 Ka central processing unit jong ka computer,
08:25 ka jingtip shaphang katno ka memory ka computer ka don,
08:28 bad ka jingtip shaphang ki hard disk drives bad floppy disk drives.
08:33 BIOS ka dei ka software ka ba ai ia ka CPU ia ka jingbthah banyngkong jong ka ha ka por ba pynmeh ia ka computer.
08:41 Baroh ki rukom ha ka ban load ia ka operating system la khot booting ia ka computer.
08:48 Ynda la dep baroh ki jingkhmih ba donkam, phin iohi ia ka operating system interface.
08:54 Lada phi dei ki nongpyndonkam jong ka Ubuntu Linux , phin iohi ia kane ka screen.
08:58 Bad lada phi dei ki nongpyndonkam jong ka Windows , phin iohi ia kane ka screen.
09:02 Mynta to ngin peit lyngkot ia ka laptop.
09:06 Ki Laptops ki dei ki computers kiba la pyndaitlang bad kiba lah ban rah shane shatai.
09:09 Ka laptop ka long kaba rit bad ba sting palat kaba lah ban pynshong halor ka lbong (lap) ha ka por ba pyndonkam ia ka.
09:16 Namarkata, la khot ia ka ka 'laptop.
09:18 Ka don ia ki ba bun ki juh ki tiar kumba ka don ka desktop computer kaba kynthup ia-
09:23 ka display,
09:24 ka keyboard,
09:25 Ka touchpad kaba dei ka tiar ban kdew bad ban pyniaid,
09:29 Ka CD/DVD reader-writer bad
09:32 ka mic bad speakers ba shna kum kawei ka bynta.
09:36 Ka don ruh ia u lan port bad ki USB ports.
09:40 Ka don ia u video port da kaba pyndonkam u/ka wei ki lah ban connect ia u projector sha ka laptop.
09:46 Ki audio jacks ki dei ki basuk ban ithuh bad la ki jong ki icons na ka bynta u mic bad headphones.
09:53 Kane ka dei ka cooling fan kaba la don lypa ha ka laptop.
09:57 Kane ka iarap ban iada ia ka laptop na ka jingkhluit.
10:01 Ia ka laptop la pynmeh da ka bording lyngba u AC adapter bad ka don ia u battery ba lah ban charge.
10:09 Na kata ka daw, ka dei kaba ngi lah ban rah shane shatai bad lah ban pyndonkam sha jngai na ka bording.
10:16 To ngin ia batai lyngkot. Ha kane ka jinghikai , ngi la dep pule:
10:20 Shaphang ki tiar ba bunjait jong ka desktop bad laptop
10:23 Bad kumno ban connect ia ki tiar ba bunjait jong ka desktop.
10:28 Peit ia ka video ba don ha kane ka link harum.
10:31 Ka batai lyngkot ia ka Spoken Tutorial project.
10:34 Lada phim don ia ka internet kaba biang phi lah ban download bad peit ia ka.
10:37 Ka Spoken Tutorial project team: Ka ai jinghikai da ka ba pyndonkam da ki spoken tutorials.
10:42 Ai certificates ia kiba pass ha ka online test.
10:46 Na ka bynta ki jingtip kiba kham bniah sngewbha thoh sha: contact@spoken-tutorial.org
10:52 Ka Spoken Tutorial Project ka dei ka bynta jong ka "Talk to a Teacher" project,
10:56 La kyrshan ia ka da ka National Mission on Education lyngba ka ICT, MHRD, Sorkar jong ka India.
11:01 Khambun ki jingtip halor kane ka mission ki don ha kane ka link harum
11:06 Kaanimation bad 3D modeling na ka bynta kane ka jinghikai la leh da i Arthi.
11:11 La pynkylla ia kane ka script da I Welbert Marwet bad nga dei u Thawlad miki,signing off.
11:16 Khublei shibun n aka bynta ba iasnohlang.

Contributors and Content Editors

PoojaMoolya, Thaw, Welbertmarwet