Difference between revisions of "LibreOffice-Suite-Draw/C2/Introduction/English-timed"

From Script | Spoken-Tutorial
Jump to: navigation, search
Line 2: Line 2:
 
   
 
   
 
{| border=1
 
{| border=1
|| Time
+
|| '''Time'''
|| Narration
+
|| '''Narration'''
  
 
|-
 
|-
||00.01
+
||00:01
 
||Welcome to the Spoken Tutorial on Introduction to LibreOffice Draw.
 
||Welcome to the Spoken Tutorial on Introduction to LibreOffice Draw.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||00.06  
+
||00:06  
 
||In this tutorial, we will learn about LibreOffice Draw and LibreOffice Draw Workspace.
 
||In this tutorial, we will learn about LibreOffice Draw and LibreOffice Draw Workspace.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||00.13   
+
||00:13   
 
||And the context menu.   
 
||And the context menu.   
  
 
|-
 
|-
||00.15
+
||00:15
 
||We will also learn how to: Create, save, close and open a Draw file, Enable toolbars, Set up the Draw page,
 
||We will also learn how to: Create, save, close and open a Draw file, Enable toolbars, Set up the Draw page,
  
 
|-
 
|-
||00.25  
+
||00:25  
 
||And insert basic shapes.
 
||And insert basic shapes.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||00.28
+
||00:28
 
||If you do not have LibreOffice Suite installed, Draw can be installed by using Synaptic Package Manager.
 
||If you do not have LibreOffice Suite installed, Draw can be installed by using Synaptic Package Manager.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||00.35  
+
||00:35  
 
||For more information on Synaptic Package Manager, please refer to the Ubuntu Linux Tutorials on this website.  
 
||For more information on Synaptic Package Manager, please refer to the Ubuntu Linux Tutorials on this website.  
  
 
|-
 
|-
||00.43
+
||00:43
 
||And download LibreOffice Suite by following the instructions on this website.
 
||And download LibreOffice Suite by following the instructions on this website.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||00.48
+
||00:48
 
||Detailed instruction are available in  the first tutorial of Libre office suit.  
 
||Detailed instruction are available in  the first tutorial of Libre office suit.  
  
 
|-
 
|-
||00.54
+
||00:54
 
||Remember, when installing, use the 'Complete' option to install 'Draw '.
 
||Remember, when installing, use the 'Complete' option to install 'Draw '.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||00.59
+
||00:59
 
||LibreOffice Draw is a vector-based graphics software.
 
||LibreOffice Draw is a vector-based graphics software.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||01.03
+
||01:03
 
||It allows you to create a wide range of vector graphics.
 
||It allows you to create a wide range of vector graphics.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||01.08
+
||01:08
 
||There are two major types of graphics – vector-based graphics and bitmaps.
 
||There are two major types of graphics – vector-based graphics and bitmaps.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||01.13
+
||01:13
 
||Vector graphics  are created and edited using LibreOffice Draw.  
 
||Vector graphics  are created and edited using LibreOffice Draw.  
  
 
|-
 
|-
||01.18
+
||01:18
 
||The other is bitmap or the raster image.
 
||The other is bitmap or the raster image.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||01.21
+
||01:21
 
||Popular bitmap formats are BMP, JPG, JPEG and PNG.
 
||Popular bitmap formats are BMP, JPG, JPEG and PNG.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||01.30
+
||01:30
 
||Let us understand the difference between the two types, by comparing the image formats.
 
||Let us understand the difference between the two types, by comparing the image formats.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||01.35
+
||01:35
 
||The picture on the left is a vector graphic.
 
||The picture on the left is a vector graphic.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||01.38
+
||01:38
 
||The one on the right is a bitmap.
 
||The one on the right is a bitmap.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||01.41
+
||01:41
 
||Notice what happens when the pictures are enlarged.  
 
||Notice what happens when the pictures are enlarged.  
  
 
|-
 
|-
||01.45
+
||01:45
 
||The vector graphic is clear; the bitmap image becomes blurred.
 
||The vector graphic is clear; the bitmap image becomes blurred.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||01.51
+
||01:51
 
||Vector-based graphics software stores images using lines and curves as mathematical formulae.
 
||Vector-based graphics software stores images using lines and curves as mathematical formulae.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||01.58
+
||01:58
 
||Therefore, when the images are resized, the picture quality is unaffected.
 
||Therefore, when the images are resized, the picture quality is unaffected.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||02.04
+
||02:04
 
||A bitmap uses pixels or a series of very small dots of colors in a grid or a square.
 
||A bitmap uses pixels or a series of very small dots of colors in a grid or a square.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||02.11
+
||02:11
 
||Can you see the small squares as we enlarge the picture?
 
||Can you see the small squares as we enlarge the picture?
  
 
|-
 
|-
||02.15
+
||02:15
 
||These are the grids.
 
||These are the grids.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||02.17
+
||02:17
 
||The small dots make up the color in each grid.
 
||The small dots make up the color in each grid.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||02.20
+
||02:20
 
||You may have noticed one other difference - bitmaps are rectangular in shape.
 
||You may have noticed one other difference - bitmaps are rectangular in shape.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||02.26
+
||02:26
 
||Vector graphics, however, can be in any shape.
 
||Vector graphics, however, can be in any shape.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||02.30
+
||02:30
 
||Now that we know about vector graphics, let us learn how to create them using Draw.
 
||Now that we know about vector graphics, let us learn how to create them using Draw.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||02.36
+
||02:36
 
||Here we are using Ubuntu Linux version 10.04 as our operating system and LibreOffice Suite version 3.3.4.
 
||Here we are using Ubuntu Linux version 10.04 as our operating system and LibreOffice Suite version 3.3.4.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||02.46  
+
||02:46  
 
||To open a new Draw file, click on the Applications option at the top left corner of the screen.
 
||To open a new Draw file, click on the Applications option at the top left corner of the screen.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||02.54
+
||02:54
 
||And then click on Office and then on LibreOffice.  
 
||And then click on Office and then on LibreOffice.  
  
 
|-
 
|-
||02.59
+
||02:59
 
||A dialog box opens up with various LibreOffice components.
 
||A dialog box opens up with various LibreOffice components.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||03.03
+
||03:03
 
||Click on Drawing .  
 
||Click on Drawing .  
  
 
|-
 
|-
||03.05
+
||03:05
 
||This will open an empty Draw file.
 
||This will open an empty Draw file.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||03.09
+
||03:09
 
||Let’s  name our Draw file and save it.
 
||Let’s  name our Draw file and save it.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||03.12
+
||03:12
 
||Click on File in the Main menu and choose the “Save as” option.
 
||Click on File in the Main menu and choose the “Save as” option.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||03.18
+
||03:18
 
||The “Save as” dialog box is displayed.  
 
||The “Save as” dialog box is displayed.  
  
 
|-
 
|-
||03.21
+
||03:21
 
||Let us type the name “WaterCycle” in the field File Name.
 
||Let us type the name “WaterCycle” in the field File Name.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||03.26
+
||03:26
 
||Its a good practice to assign a name that is relevant to the drawing.
 
||Its a good practice to assign a name that is relevant to the drawing.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||03.31
+
||03:31
 
||The default file type for Draw files is the dot odg format (.odg).  
 
||The default file type for Draw files is the dot odg format (.odg).  
  
 
|-
 
|-
||03.37
+
||03:37
 
||Using the Browse folders field, let us save this file on the Desktop.
 
||Using the Browse folders field, let us save this file on the Desktop.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||03.42
+
||03:42
 
||Click on Save.
 
||Click on Save.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||03.44
+
||03:44
 
||The file is saved as “WaterCycle”.
 
||The file is saved as “WaterCycle”.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||03.47
+
||03:47
 
||The Draw file with the file name and the extension is displayed in the Title bar.
 
||The Draw file with the file name and the extension is displayed in the Title bar.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||03.53
+
||03:53
 
||We will learn how to create a picture of the water cycle as shown in this slide.
 
||We will learn how to create a picture of the water cycle as shown in this slide.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||03.59
+
||03:59
 
||We shall complete this picture in stages.
 
||We shall complete this picture in stages.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||04.02
+
||04:02
 
||Each basic level tutorial will demonstrate how you can create different elements of this picture.
 
||Each basic level tutorial will demonstrate how you can create different elements of this picture.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||04.09
+
||04:09
 
||At the end of the basic level of Draw tutorials, you will also be able to create a similar diagram by yourself.
 
||At the end of the basic level of Draw tutorials, you will also be able to create a similar diagram by yourself.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||04.17
+
||04:17
 
||First let us familiarize ourselves with the Draw workspace or the Draw window.
 
||First let us familiarize ourselves with the Draw workspace or the Draw window.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||04.23
+
||04:23
 
||The Main menu lists all the options that we can use in Draw.
 
||The Main menu lists all the options that we can use in Draw.
  
  
 
|-
 
|-
||04.27
+
||04:27
 
||The Pages panel on the left displays all the pages in the Draw file.
 
||The Pages panel on the left displays all the pages in the Draw file.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||04.32
+
||04:32
 
||The space where we create graphics is called a Page.
 
||The space where we create graphics is called a Page.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||04.37
+
||04:37
 
||There are three layers in each page.
 
||There are three layers in each page.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||04.39
+
||04:39
 
||They are the Layout, Controls and Dimensions Lines.
 
||They are the Layout, Controls and Dimensions Lines.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||04.44
+
||04:44
 
||The Layout layer is displayed by default.
 
||The Layout layer is displayed by default.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||04.47
+
||04:47
 
||This is where we create most of our graphics.
 
||This is where we create most of our graphics.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||04.51
+
||04:51
 
||We will work only with the Layout Layer.
 
||We will work only with the Layout Layer.
  
 
|-
 
|-
|| 04.54
+
|| 04:54
 
||Let us now explore the various toolbars available in LibreOffice Draw.
 
||Let us now explore the various toolbars available in LibreOffice Draw.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||04.59
+
||04:59
 
||To view the toolbars available in Draw, go to the Main menu and click on View and then on Toolbars.
 
||To view the toolbars available in Draw, go to the Main menu and click on View and then on Toolbars.
  
  
 
|-
 
|-
||05.07
+
||05:07
 
||You will see a list of all the available  tools.
 
||You will see a list of all the available  tools.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||05.11
+
||05:11
 
||There is a check mark to the left of certain toolbars.
 
||There is a check mark to the left of certain toolbars.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||05.15
+
||05:15
 
||This means the toolbar is enabled and is visible in the Draw window.
 
||This means the toolbar is enabled and is visible in the Draw window.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||05.20
+
||05:20
 
||The option “Standard” has a check.  
 
||The option “Standard” has a check.  
  
 
|-
 
|-
||05.23
+
||05:23
 
||You can see the Standard toolbar on the window.
 
||You can see the Standard toolbar on the window.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||05.27
+
||05:27
 
||Let us now uncheck the “Standard” toolbar by clicking on it.
 
||Let us now uncheck the “Standard” toolbar by clicking on it.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||05.32
+
||05:32
 
||You see the Standard toolbar is no longer visible.
 
||You see the Standard toolbar is no longer visible.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||05.36
+
||05:36
 
||Let’s make it visible again.
 
||Let’s make it visible again.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||05.39
+
||05:39
 
||Similarly, you can enable and disable the other toolbars, too.
 
||Similarly, you can enable and disable the other toolbars, too.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||05.44
+
||05:44
 
||Before we draw the basic shapes for the water cycle diagram, let us set the page to Landscape view.
 
||Before we draw the basic shapes for the water cycle diagram, let us set the page to Landscape view.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||05.51
+
||05:51
 
||To do this, right-click on the page and choose the Page option.  
 
||To do this, right-click on the page and choose the Page option.  
  
 
|-
 
|-
||05.56
+
||05:56
 
||Various sub-options are displayed.
 
||Various sub-options are displayed.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||05.59
+
||05:59
 
||Click Page Setup option.  
 
||Click Page Setup option.  
  
 
|-
 
|-
||06.02
+
||06:02
 
||The Page Setup dialog box is displayed.  
 
||The Page Setup dialog box is displayed.  
  
 
|-
 
|-
||06.06
+
||06:06
 
||Under Page Format, we can see the Format field.
 
||Under Page Format, we can see the Format field.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||06.10
+
||06:10
 
||Here we will choose A4 as this is the most common paper size used for printing.
 
||Here we will choose A4 as this is the most common paper size used for printing.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||06.17
+
||06:17
 
||When you select the format, the Width and Height fields are automatically filled with the default values.
 
||When you select the format, the Width and Height fields are automatically filled with the default values.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||06.25
+
||06:25
 
||Under the Orientation option, let us select Landscape.
 
||Under the Orientation option, let us select Landscape.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||06.29
+
||06:29
 
||To the right of the Paper format fields, you will see a tiny preview of the Draw page.
 
||To the right of the Paper format fields, you will see a tiny preview of the Draw page.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||06.36
+
||06:36
 
||Click on OK.
 
||Click on OK.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||06.38
+
||06:38
 
||Let us begin by drawing the sun.  
 
||Let us begin by drawing the sun.  
  
 
|-
 
|-
||06.41
+
||06:41
 
||On the drawing toolbar, click on the small black triangle next to “Basic Shapes”.  
 
||On the drawing toolbar, click on the small black triangle next to “Basic Shapes”.  
  
 
|-
 
|-
||06.47   
+
||06:47   
 
||Click on Circle.
 
||Click on Circle.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||06.49
+
||06:49
 
||Now bring the cursor to the page >> Hold the left mouse button and Drag.  
 
||Now bring the cursor to the page >> Hold the left mouse button and Drag.  
  
 
|-
 
|-
||06.56
+
||06:56
 
||A circle is drawn on the page.
 
||A circle is drawn on the page.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||06.59
+
||06:59
 
||Now, let us draw a cloud next to the sun.
 
||Now, let us draw a cloud next to the sun.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||07.03
+
||07:03
 
||To do this, go to the drawing toolbar and select the “Symbol Shapes”.
 
||To do this, go to the drawing toolbar and select the “Symbol Shapes”.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||07.08
+
||07:08
 
||Click on the small black triangle next to” Symbol Shapes” and select the “Cloud”.
 
||Click on the small black triangle next to” Symbol Shapes” and select the “Cloud”.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||07.14
+
||07:14
 
||On the draw page, place the cursor next to the sun.
 
||On the draw page, place the cursor next to the sun.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||07.18
+
||07:18
 
||Hold the left mouse button and drag.  
 
||Hold the left mouse button and drag.  
  
 
|-
 
|-
||07.21
+
||07:21
 
||You have drawn a cloud!
 
||You have drawn a cloud!
  
 
|-
 
|-
||07.23  
+
||07:23  
 
||Next let us draw a mountain.
 
||Next let us draw a mountain.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||07.25
+
||07:25
 
||We shall select “Basic shapes” again and click on “Isosceles triangle”.
 
||We shall select “Basic shapes” again and click on “Isosceles triangle”.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||07.30  
+
||07:30  
 
||We shall insert a triangle in the Draw page, as we did before.
 
||We shall insert a triangle in the Draw page, as we did before.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||07.35
+
||07:35
 
||Now, we have inserted three shapes.
 
||Now, we have inserted three shapes.
  
 
|-
 
|-
|| 07.38
+
|| 07:38
 
||Remember to save your file every time you make a change.
 
||Remember to save your file every time you make a change.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||07.42
+
||07:42
 
||Press the CTRL+S keys together to do this.
 
||Press the CTRL+S keys together to do this.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||07.48
+
||07:48
 
||You can also set a time interval to save the changes automatically.
 
||You can also set a time interval to save the changes automatically.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||07.53
+
||07:53
 
||To do this: Go to the Main menu and select “Tools”.
 
||To do this: Go to the Main menu and select “Tools”.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||07.57
+
||07:57
 
||Under “Tools”, click on “Options”.
 
||Under “Tools”, click on “Options”.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||08.00
+
||08:00
 
||The “Options” dialog box appears.
 
||The “Options” dialog box appears.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||08.03
+
||08:03
 
||Click on the plus sign next to “Load/Save”next on Click “General” >> From the check boxes on the right >>  
 
||Click on the plus sign next to “Load/Save”next on Click “General” >> From the check boxes on the right >>  
  
 
|-
 
|-
||08.11
+
||08:11
 
||Check the box” Save Auto recovery information every “and type “2”.
 
||Check the box” Save Auto recovery information every “and type “2”.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||08.17
+
||08:17
 
||This means that the file will automatically be saved once every two minutes.
 
||This means that the file will automatically be saved once every two minutes.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||08.22
+
||08:22
 
||Click OK.
 
||Click OK.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||08.24
+
||08:24
 
||Let us now close this file by clicking on” File” >> “Close”.
 
||Let us now close this file by clicking on” File” >> “Close”.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||08.29
+
||08:29
 
||To open an existing Draw file, click on the “File” menu in the menu bar at the top and then click on the “Open” option.
 
||To open an existing Draw file, click on the “File” menu in the menu bar at the top and then click on the “Open” option.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||08.38
+
||08:38
 
||A dialog box appears on the screen.
 
||A dialog box appears on the screen.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||08.41
+
||08:41
 
||Here find the folder where you saved your document.
 
||Here find the folder where you saved your document.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||08.46
+
||08:46
 
||Select the file you want to open and click “Open”.
 
||Select the file you want to open and click “Open”.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||08.51
+
||08:51
 
||Here is an assignment for you.
 
||Here is an assignment for you.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||08.53
+
||08:53
 
||Create a new draw file and save it as “MyWaterCycle”.
 
||Create a new draw file and save it as “MyWaterCycle”.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||08.57
+
||08:57
 
||Set the page orientation to Portrait.
 
||Set the page orientation to Portrait.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||09.00
+
||09:00
 
||Insert a cloud, a star and a circle.
 
||Insert a cloud, a star and a circle.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||09.04
+
||09:04
 
||Now change the page orientation to Landscape.
 
||Now change the page orientation to Landscape.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||09.07
+
||09:07
 
||See how the placements of the figures change.
 
||See how the placements of the figures change.
  
 
|-
 
|-
||09.11
+
||09:11
 
||This brings us to the end of this tutorial on Introduction to LibreOffice Draw.  
 
||This brings us to the end of this tutorial on Introduction to LibreOffice Draw.  
  
 
|-
 
|-
|| 09.16
+
|| 09:16
 
|| In this tutorial, we learnt about  
 
|| In this tutorial, we learnt about  
  
 
|-
 
|-
|| 09.19
+
|| 09:19
 
||LbreOffice Draw,  
 
||LbreOffice Draw,  
  
 
|-
 
|-
|| 09.21
+
|| 09:21
 
||The LibreOffice Draw Workspace and  
 
||The LibreOffice Draw Workspace and  
  
 
|-
 
|-
|| 09.23
+
|| 09:23
 
||And the context menu.
 
||And the context menu.
  
 
|-
 
|-
|| 09.25
+
|| 09:25
 
||We also learnt to:
 
||We also learnt to:
  
 
|-
 
|-
|| 09.27
+
|| 09:27
 
||Create, save, close and open a Draw file
 
||Create, save, close and open a Draw file
  
 
|-
 
|-
||09.31
+
||09:31
 
||Enable toolbars
 
||Enable toolbars
  
 
|-
 
|-
||09.33
+
||09:33
 
||Set up the Draw page and  
 
||Set up the Draw page and  
  
 
|-
 
|-
||09.35
+
||09:35
 
||Insert basic shapes
 
||Insert basic shapes
  
 
|-
 
|-
||09.38
+
||09:38
 
||Watch the video available at the following link
 
||Watch the video available at the following link
  
 
|-
 
|-
||09.42
+
||09:42
 
||It summarises the Spoken Tutorial project
 
||It summarises the Spoken Tutorial project
  
 
|-
 
|-
||09.45
+
||09:45
 
||If you do not have good bandwidth, you can download and watch it
 
||If you do not have good bandwidth, you can download and watch it
  
 
|-
 
|-
||09.49  
+
||09:49  
 
||The Spoken Tutorial Project Team
 
||The Spoken Tutorial Project Team
  
 
|-
 
|-
||09.52
+
||09:52
 
||Conducts workshops using spoken tutorials
 
||Conducts workshops using spoken tutorials
  
 
|-
 
|-
||09.55
+
||09:55
 
||Gives certificates for those who pass an online test
 
||Gives certificates for those who pass an online test
  
 
|-
 
|-
||09.59
+
||09:59
 
||For more details, please write to contact@spoken-tutorial.org
 
||For more details, please write to contact@spoken-tutorial.org
  
 
|-
 
|-
||10.05
+
||10:05
 
||Spoken Tutorial Project is a part of the Talk to a Teacher project
 
||Spoken Tutorial Project is a part of the Talk to a Teacher project
  
 
|-
 
|-
||10.09
+
||10:09
 
||It is supported by the National Mission on Education through ICT, MHRD, Government of India
 
||It is supported by the National Mission on Education through ICT, MHRD, Government of India
  
 
|-
 
|-
||10.17  
+
||10:17  
 
||More information on this Mission is available at http://spoken-tutorial.org/NMEICT-Intro
 
||More information on this Mission is available at http://spoken-tutorial.org/NMEICT-Intro
  
 
|-
 
|-
||10.28  
+
||10:28  
 
||This tutorial has been contributed by DesiCrew Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Thanks for joining
 
||This tutorial has been contributed by DesiCrew Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Thanks for joining

Revision as of 15:35, 9 July 2014


Time Narration
00:01 Welcome to the Spoken Tutorial on Introduction to LibreOffice Draw.
00:06 In this tutorial, we will learn about LibreOffice Draw and LibreOffice Draw Workspace.
00:13 And the context menu.
00:15 We will also learn how to: Create, save, close and open a Draw file, Enable toolbars, Set up the Draw page,
00:25 And insert basic shapes.
00:28 If you do not have LibreOffice Suite installed, Draw can be installed by using Synaptic Package Manager.
00:35 For more information on Synaptic Package Manager, please refer to the Ubuntu Linux Tutorials on this website.
00:43 And download LibreOffice Suite by following the instructions on this website.
00:48 Detailed instruction are available in the first tutorial of Libre office suit.
00:54 Remember, when installing, use the 'Complete' option to install 'Draw '.
00:59 LibreOffice Draw is a vector-based graphics software.
01:03 It allows you to create a wide range of vector graphics.
01:08 There are two major types of graphics – vector-based graphics and bitmaps.
01:13 Vector graphics are created and edited using LibreOffice Draw.
01:18 The other is bitmap or the raster image.
01:21 Popular bitmap formats are BMP, JPG, JPEG and PNG.
01:30 Let us understand the difference between the two types, by comparing the image formats.
01:35 The picture on the left is a vector graphic.
01:38 The one on the right is a bitmap.
01:41 Notice what happens when the pictures are enlarged.
01:45 The vector graphic is clear; the bitmap image becomes blurred.
01:51 Vector-based graphics software stores images using lines and curves as mathematical formulae.
01:58 Therefore, when the images are resized, the picture quality is unaffected.
02:04 A bitmap uses pixels or a series of very small dots of colors in a grid or a square.
02:11 Can you see the small squares as we enlarge the picture?
02:15 These are the grids.
02:17 The small dots make up the color in each grid.
02:20 You may have noticed one other difference - bitmaps are rectangular in shape.
02:26 Vector graphics, however, can be in any shape.
02:30 Now that we know about vector graphics, let us learn how to create them using Draw.
02:36 Here we are using Ubuntu Linux version 10.04 as our operating system and LibreOffice Suite version 3.3.4.
02:46 To open a new Draw file, click on the Applications option at the top left corner of the screen.
02:54 And then click on Office and then on LibreOffice.
02:59 A dialog box opens up with various LibreOffice components.
03:03 Click on Drawing .
03:05 This will open an empty Draw file.
03:09 Let’s name our Draw file and save it.
03:12 Click on File in the Main menu and choose the “Save as” option.
03:18 The “Save as” dialog box is displayed.
03:21 Let us type the name “WaterCycle” in the field File Name.
03:26 Its a good practice to assign a name that is relevant to the drawing.
03:31 The default file type for Draw files is the dot odg format (.odg).
03:37 Using the Browse folders field, let us save this file on the Desktop.
03:42 Click on Save.
03:44 The file is saved as “WaterCycle”.
03:47 The Draw file with the file name and the extension is displayed in the Title bar.
03:53 We will learn how to create a picture of the water cycle as shown in this slide.
03:59 We shall complete this picture in stages.
04:02 Each basic level tutorial will demonstrate how you can create different elements of this picture.
04:09 At the end of the basic level of Draw tutorials, you will also be able to create a similar diagram by yourself.
04:17 First let us familiarize ourselves with the Draw workspace or the Draw window.
04:23 The Main menu lists all the options that we can use in Draw.


04:27 The Pages panel on the left displays all the pages in the Draw file.
04:32 The space where we create graphics is called a Page.
04:37 There are three layers in each page.
04:39 They are the Layout, Controls and Dimensions Lines.
04:44 The Layout layer is displayed by default.
04:47 This is where we create most of our graphics.
04:51 We will work only with the Layout Layer.
04:54 Let us now explore the various toolbars available in LibreOffice Draw.
04:59 To view the toolbars available in Draw, go to the Main menu and click on View and then on Toolbars.


05:07 You will see a list of all the available tools.
05:11 There is a check mark to the left of certain toolbars.
05:15 This means the toolbar is enabled and is visible in the Draw window.
05:20 The option “Standard” has a check.
05:23 You can see the Standard toolbar on the window.
05:27 Let us now uncheck the “Standard” toolbar by clicking on it.
05:32 You see the Standard toolbar is no longer visible.
05:36 Let’s make it visible again.
05:39 Similarly, you can enable and disable the other toolbars, too.
05:44 Before we draw the basic shapes for the water cycle diagram, let us set the page to Landscape view.
05:51 To do this, right-click on the page and choose the Page option.
05:56 Various sub-options are displayed.
05:59 Click Page Setup option.
06:02 The Page Setup dialog box is displayed.
06:06 Under Page Format, we can see the Format field.
06:10 Here we will choose A4 as this is the most common paper size used for printing.
06:17 When you select the format, the Width and Height fields are automatically filled with the default values.
06:25 Under the Orientation option, let us select Landscape.
06:29 To the right of the Paper format fields, you will see a tiny preview of the Draw page.
06:36 Click on OK.
06:38 Let us begin by drawing the sun.
06:41 On the drawing toolbar, click on the small black triangle next to “Basic Shapes”.
06:47 Click on Circle.
06:49 Now bring the cursor to the page >> Hold the left mouse button and Drag.
06:56 A circle is drawn on the page.
06:59 Now, let us draw a cloud next to the sun.
07:03 To do this, go to the drawing toolbar and select the “Symbol Shapes”.
07:08 Click on the small black triangle next to” Symbol Shapes” and select the “Cloud”.
07:14 On the draw page, place the cursor next to the sun.
07:18 Hold the left mouse button and drag.
07:21 You have drawn a cloud!
07:23 Next let us draw a mountain.
07:25 We shall select “Basic shapes” again and click on “Isosceles triangle”.
07:30 We shall insert a triangle in the Draw page, as we did before.
07:35 Now, we have inserted three shapes.
07:38 Remember to save your file every time you make a change.
07:42 Press the CTRL+S keys together to do this.
07:48 You can also set a time interval to save the changes automatically.
07:53 To do this: Go to the Main menu and select “Tools”.
07:57 Under “Tools”, click on “Options”.
08:00 The “Options” dialog box appears.
08:03 Click on the plus sign next to “Load/Save”next on Click “General” >> From the check boxes on the right >>
08:11 Check the box” Save Auto recovery information every “and type “2”.
08:17 This means that the file will automatically be saved once every two minutes.
08:22 Click OK.
08:24 Let us now close this file by clicking on” File” >> “Close”.
08:29 To open an existing Draw file, click on the “File” menu in the menu bar at the top and then click on the “Open” option.
08:38 A dialog box appears on the screen.
08:41 Here find the folder where you saved your document.
08:46 Select the file you want to open and click “Open”.
08:51 Here is an assignment for you.
08:53 Create a new draw file and save it as “MyWaterCycle”.
08:57 Set the page orientation to Portrait.
09:00 Insert a cloud, a star and a circle.
09:04 Now change the page orientation to Landscape.
09:07 See how the placements of the figures change.
09:11 This brings us to the end of this tutorial on Introduction to LibreOffice Draw.
09:16 In this tutorial, we learnt about
09:19 LbreOffice Draw,
09:21 The LibreOffice Draw Workspace and
09:23 And the context menu.
09:25 We also learnt to:
09:27 Create, save, close and open a Draw file
09:31 Enable toolbars
09:33 Set up the Draw page and
09:35 Insert basic shapes
09:38 Watch the video available at the following link
09:42 It summarises the Spoken Tutorial project
09:45 If you do not have good bandwidth, you can download and watch it
09:49 The Spoken Tutorial Project Team
09:52 Conducts workshops using spoken tutorials
09:55 Gives certificates for those who pass an online test
09:59 For more details, please write to contact@spoken-tutorial.org
10:05 Spoken Tutorial Project is a part of the Talk to a Teacher project
10:09 It is supported by the National Mission on Education through ICT, MHRD, Government of India
10:17 More information on this Mission is available at http://spoken-tutorial.org/NMEICT-Intro
10:28 This tutorial has been contributed by DesiCrew Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Thanks for joining

Contributors and Content Editors

Gaurav, Minal, PoojaMoolya, Pratik kamble, Sandhya.np14, Sneha