Difference between revisions of "Biogas-Plant/C3/Material-required-to-construct-a-Biogas-plant/English"

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{| style="border-spacing:0;"
 
{| style="border-spacing:0;"
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| <center>Visual Cue</center>
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| <center>'''Visual Cue'''</center>
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| <center>Narration</center>
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| '''Narration'''
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Slide Number 1
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| '''Slide Number 1'''
  
−
Procedure to construct a biogas plant
+
Procedure to construct a '''Biogas plant.'''
  
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Hello everyone.  
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Hello friends.  
  
−
Welcome to this spoken tutorial on Material required to construct a biogas plant
+
Welcome to the '''Spoken Tutorial''' on Material required to construct a '''Biogas plant.'''
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Slide Number 2
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| '''Slide Number 2'''
  
 
Learning Objective
 
Learning Objective
  
−
* The various material required to construct a biogas plant
+
* The various materials required to construct a '''Biogas plant'''
 
* Area required to construct the plant
 
* Area required to construct the plant
−
* Site
+
* The site
−
* No. of days required and the best time to construct the plant
+
* Number of days required for construction
 +
* And the best time to construct the plant
  
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| In this tutorial, we will learn about  
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| In this '''tutorial''', we will learn about  
  
−
* The various materials required to construct a biogas plant
+
* The various materials required to construct a '''Biogas plant'''
−
* Area required to build the plant
+
* Area required to construct the plant
−
* Site
+
* The site
−
* No. of days required for construction  
+
* Number of days required for construction  
−
* and the best time to construct the plant
+
* And the best time to construct the plant
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Let us begin
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Let us begin
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Let us begin.
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Let us begin.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Slide no. 3
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| '''Slide no. 3'''
  
−
Where to procure the materials from ?
+
Where to procure the materials from?
  
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| The materials required to construct a biogas plant can be procured from-
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| The materials required to construct a '''Biogas plant'''-
  
−
Any hardware & cement shop.
+
* can be procured from any hardware & '''cement '''shop.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Slide no. 4
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| '''Slide no. 4'''
  
−
Material required to construct a Biogas plant ?
+
Material required to construct a '''Biogas plant?'''
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| The following materials are required to construct the plant:
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| The following material are required to construct the '''plant''':
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Cement 14 packs  
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
 +
1. '''Cement''' 14 packs  
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Gravel - ½ brass
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
 +
2. Gravel - ½ brass
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Sand - 1 brass
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
 +
3. Sand - 1 brass
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| 3 bundles of chicken mesh, 30 feet each
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
 +
4. Three bundles of Chicken mesh, 30 feet each
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Weldmesh sheet of size 3 ft x 4 ft with 1 inch x 1 inch of the hole size
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
 +
5. Weldmesh sheet of size 3 ft x 4 ft with 1 inch x 1 inch of the hole size
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
  
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| 12 ft of 6 mm steel rods- 35 kgs
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
 +
6. Twelve feet of 6 mm '''Steel '''rods- 35 kgs
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| 1 kg of steel wire -to be cut into 7-8 inches pieces
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
 +
7. One kg of '''Steel '''wire- to be cut into 7-8 inches per piece
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Bricks- 3
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
 +
8. Bricks- 3
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| 2kg of white cement  
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
 +
9. Two kg of White '''cement '''
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Image
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
 +
Image of one kg packet of Lime Powder
  
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| 1 kg of lime powder  
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
 +
10. One kg of Lime powder  
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Jute gunny bags- 25 (approx.)
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
 +
11. Jute gunny bags- 25 (approx.)
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Plastic sheet- 13 feet x 10 feet
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
 +
12. Plastic sheet- 13 feet x 10 feet
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| 7 Bamboo sticks of approx. size - 3.5 ft
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
 +
13. Seven Bamboo sticks of approx. size - 3.5 ft
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Image- Liquid waterproofing material
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Adequate Water
−
 
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
−
Image- Adequate Water
+
14. Liquid waterproofing material - 1 Ltr
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Liquid waterproofing material - 1 Ltr
+
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
  
 
[[Image:]]
 
[[Image:]]
  
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Wooden square trowel with a concave bent from inside  
+
Point an arrow in the middle of the trowel to show the concave bent
 +
 
 +
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
 +
15. Wooden square trowel with a concave bent from inside.
 +
 
  
−
* These are especially used for-
+
: These are especially used for-
  
−
smoothening the cement plaster on the dome of the Biogas plant
+
* smoothening the '''cement''' plaster  
 +
*on the dome of the '''Biogas plant'''
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Metal square trowel
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
 +
16. Metal square trowel
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Shovel
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
 +
17. Shovel
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Small trowel
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
 +
18. Small trowel
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Hook
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
 +
19. Hook
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Trough with a capacity of 10 kgs
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
 +
20. Trough with a capacity of 10 kgs
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Scissor to cut the chicken mesh
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
 +
21. Scissor to cut the chicken mesh
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Measuring tape -1 no.
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
 +
22. 1 measuring tape
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Newspaper - 1 kg
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
 +
23. One kg of Newspaper
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Scale with two hooves at the two ends
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
 +
24. Scale with two hooves at the two ends
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
  
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Iron rod with hollow ends at the either sides  
+
Animation - show an Iron rod with hollow ends
 +
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
 +
25. Iron rod with hollow ends at either sides  
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]][[Image:]][[Image:]]
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]][[Image:]][[Image:]]
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| We will now look at other items required to construct the plant such as  
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| We will now look at other items required to construct the plant such as-
−
 
+
  
 
* tubes,  
 
* tubes,  
Line 172: Line 200:
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Main gas control valve of size 1 inch
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| We require-
 +
1. Main gas control valve of size 1 inch
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| * Metal pipe to be connected from the center of the dome - 30 cms x 1 inch diameter
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
 +
2. Metal pipe-
 +
* To be connected from the center of the dome- 30 cms x 1 inch of diameter
  
 
* This will be the main gas pipe  
 
* This will be the main gas pipe  
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| * Gas conveyer pipe of 1/2 inch diameter  
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
 +
3. Gas conveyer pipe of 1/2 inch diameter  
  
−
*
+
* The length of this pipe will depend upon
−
** The length of this pipe will depend upon-
+
* the distance between '''Biogas plant '''and the kitchen
−
** the distance between Biogas plant and the kitchen
+
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| * Inlet pipe connected from Mixing tank to Digester tank - 6 inches diameter and approx. 5 ft length
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
 +
4. Inlet pipe connected from Mixing tank to Digester tank-  
 +
 
 +
*Should be 6 inches diameter and approx. 5 feet of length
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| * Another outlet pipe of 6 inches diameter  
+
Image of the pipe in a horizontal position
 +
 
 +
[[Image:]]
 +
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
 +
5. Another outlet pipe of 6 inches diameter  
  
 
* To be connected from slurry tank to the slurry collection pit  
 
* To be connected from slurry tank to the slurry collection pit  
−
 
−
,
 
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| * If the outlet pipe is not required alternately, construct a drain between slurry tank and the slurry collection pit as shown here
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
 +
 
 +
If the outlet pipe is not required, alternately, construct a drain-
 +
 
 +
* Between slurry tank and the slurry collection pit as shown.
  
−
* The depth of this slurry collection pit can be between 4 to 6 ft
+
* The depth of this slurry collection pit can be between 4 to 6 feet.
  
−
* The slurry collected in this pit can be manually poured in the fields  
+
* The slurry collected in this pit can be manually poured in the fields.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| We also required Safety-valve of size 1 inch
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
 +
6. We also require Safety-valve of 1 inch
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| * Approximately, 6 mtrs of rubber hose pipe of ½ inch diameter.
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
 +
7. Approximately, 6 mtrs of rubber hose pipe of ½ inch diameter
  
−
Club these two images
+
This rubber hose pipe will be used to convey the gas-
  
−
This rubber hose pipe will be used to convey the gas from the safety valve to the kitchen stove.
+
* from the safety valve to the kitchen stove
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| * 2 Vohj clips to secure the pipe.
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
 +
8. Two Vohj clips are required to secure the pipe.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| A few other items like-
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
 +
9. A few other items like-
  
−
* Synthetic Resin Adhesive -250 ml
+
* Synthetic Resin Adhesive- 250 ml
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Teflon tape
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
 +
10. And Teflon tape
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]][[Image:]][[Image:]]
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]][[Image:]][[Image:]]
  
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Always use good quality cement, gravel and sand.
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Always use good quality cement, gravel and sand.
  
−
These are really important for the durability of the biogas plant.
+
These are really important for the durability of the '''Biogas plant.'''
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Let’s now talk about the-  
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Let’s now talk about the-  
  
 
* Area  
 
* Area  
 
* Site  
 
* Site  
−
* No. of days required for constructions
+
* Number of days required for construction
−
* and best time to construct the plant
+
* And best time to construct the plant
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| To construct the biogas plant, we need approx. 12ft X 8 ft of land, near the house.
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| To construct the '''Biogas plant''', we need approx. 12ft X 8 ft of land, near the house.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
  
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| The site should be such that-  
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| The site should be such that-  
  
−
* construction cost is minimized and  
+
# construction cost is minimized and  
−
* it receives ample sunlight to maintain the right temperature inside the biogas plant.
+
# it receives ample sunlight  
 +
# to maintain the right temperature inside the '''Biogas plant'''.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]][[Image:]]
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]][[Image:]]
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| The selected site should also ensure easy operation and maintenance of -
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| The selected site should also ensure easy operation and maintenance of -
  
−
# Mixing tank,
+
# Mixing tank
 
# Digester tank
 
# Digester tank
 
# Main gas control valve to switch off gas inflow and  
 
# Main gas control valve to switch off gas inflow and  
Line 273: Line 319:
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| The site should also be located near to the source of animal dung and the toilet.
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| The site should also be located-
  
−
This will help to easily operate the plant and avoid wastage of raw materials.
+
* near to the source of animal dung
 +
* and the toilet.
 +
 
 +
This will help to easily operate the '''plant''' and avoid wastage of raw materials.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| <center>[[Image:]]</center>
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| <center>[[Image:]]</center>
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| The total no. of days required to complete the civil work of a biogas plant are 3 - 5 days.
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
 +
*The total number of days required to complete  
 +
*the civil work of a '''Biogas plant '''are 3 - 5 days.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Show full year calendar
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| The best time of the year to construct the biogas plant is between November and June.
+
  
−
Constructing biogas plants during the rainy season is best avoided, as it becomes messy.
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| The best time of the year to construct the '''Biogas plant '''is-
 +
 
 +
* Between '''November '''and '''June'''.
 +
 
 +
 
 +
Constructing '''Biogas plants''' during the rainy season is best avoided, as it becomes messy.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| This brings us to the end of this tutorial on the material required to construct a Biogas plant.
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| This brings us to the end of this tutorial on the material required to construct a '''Biogas plant'''.
  
−
The construction part of the Biogas plant will be explained in next tutorial under the same series
+
 
 +
The construction part of the '''Biogas plant''' will be explained in next tutorial, under the same series
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Let’s Summarize-
+
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
 +
Let’s Summarize-
  
−
In this tutorial, we learnt about
+
In this''' tutorial,''' we learnt
 +
 
 +
* The material required to construct a '''Biogas plant'''
  
−
* The material required to construct a biogas plant
 
 
* Area required to construct the plant
 
* Area required to construct the plant
 +
 
* Preferred site and
 
* Preferred site and
−
* No. of days required and best time to construct the plant
 
  
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Let’s Summarize-
+
* Number of days required
  
−
In this tutorial, we will learn about
+
* Along with the best time to construct the plant
 +
 
 +
| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|
 +
Let’s Summarize-
 +
 
 +
In this '''tutorial''', we learnt
 +
 
 +
* The material required to construct a '''Biogas plant'''
  
−
* The material required to construct a biogas plant
 
 
* Area required to construct the plant
 
* Area required to construct the plant
 +
 
* Preferred site and
 
* Preferred site and
−
* No. of days required and best time to construct the plant
+
 
 +
* Number of days required  
 +
 
 +
* Along with the best time to construct the plant
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Slide 5
+
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border:0.75pt solid #666666;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.212cm;padding-right:0.212cm;"| Slide 16
  
−
Acknowledgements
+
Acknowledgements  
  
 
This video was created by:
 
This video was created by:
  
−
Spoken Tutorial project with inputs from Rural-ICT
+
Spoken Tutorial project with inputs from Rural-ICT team, IIT Bombay
 +
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"| This video was created by-
  
−
team IIT Bombay
+
'''Spoken tutorial Project''' with inputs from '''Rural-ICT team, IIT Bombay.'''
−
 
+
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| This video was created by Spoken Tutorial Project with inputs from Rural-ICT team, IIT Bombay.
+
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Slide 6
+
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"| More information on these projects can be found at these links
  
−
Acknowledgements
+
http://spoken-tutorial.org/NMEICT-Intro
  
−
More information on these projects can be
+
http://ruralict.cse.iitb.ac.in/ in
  
−
found at these links
+
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"| More information on these projects can be found at these links.
  
 
http://spoken-tutorial.org/NMEICT-Intro
 
http://spoken-tutorial.org/NMEICT-Intro
  
−
http://ruralict.cse.iitb.ac.in
+
http://ruralict.cse.iitb.ac.in/ in
 +
|-
 +
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"|
  
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| More information on these projects can be found t at these links.
+
Pictures and technology support:
  
−
http://spoken-tutorial.org/NMEICT-Intro
+
Courtesy:
  
−
http://ruralict.cse.iitb.ac.in
+
'''Bhagirath Rural Development Foundation'''
  
−
|-
+
'''Village- Zarap, Taluka- Kudal,'''
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|
+
 
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Pictures and technology support:
+
'''Dist.- Sindhudurg '''
 +
 +
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"|  
 +
 
 +
Pictures and technology support:
  
 
Courtesy:
 
Courtesy:
  
−
Bhagirath Rural Development foundation
+
'''Bhagirath Rural Development Foundation'''
  
−
Village- Zarap, Taluka- Kudal,
+
'''Village- Zarap, Taluka- Kudal,'''
  
−
Dist.- Sindhudurg
+
'''Dist.- Sindhudurg '''
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
+
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"|  
−
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|  
+
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"| This is Bella Tony along with the animation team of the '''Spoken''' '''Tutorial''' project signing off.
−
 
+
−
This is Bella Tony along with the animation team from the Spoken Tutorial project signing off.
+
  
 
Thank you for joining.
 
Thank you for joining.
  
 
|}
 
|}

Latest revision as of 15:13, 1 June 2016

Visual Cue
 Narration
Slide Number 1

Procedure to construct a Biogas plant.

Hello friends.

Welcome to the Spoken Tutorial on Material required to construct a Biogas plant.

Slide Number 2

Learning Objective

  • The various materials required to construct a Biogas plant
  • Area required to construct the plant
  • The site
  • Number of days required for construction
  • And the best time to construct the plant
In this tutorial, we will learn about
  • The various materials required to construct a Biogas plant
  • Area required to construct the plant
  • The site
  • Number of days required for construction
  • And the best time to construct the plant
Let us begin Let us begin.
Slide no. 3

Where to procure the materials from?

The materials required to construct a Biogas plant-
  • can be procured from any hardware & cement shop.
Slide no. 4

Material required to construct a Biogas plant?

The following material are required to construct the plant:
[[Image:]]

1. Cement 14 packs

[[Image:]]

2. Gravel - ½ brass

[[Image:]]

3. Sand - 1 brass

[[Image:]]

4. Three bundles of Chicken mesh, 30 feet each

[[Image:]]

5. Weldmesh sheet of size 3 ft x 4 ft with 1 inch x 1 inch of the hole size

[[Image:]]

6. Twelve feet of 6 mm Steel rods- 35 kgs

[[Image:]]

7. One kg of Steel wire- to be cut into 7-8 inches per piece

[[Image:]]

8. Bricks- 3

[[Image:]]

9. Two kg of White cement

Image of one kg packet of Lime Powder

10. One kg of Lime powder

[[Image:]]

11. Jute gunny bags- 25 (approx.)

[[Image:]]

12. Plastic sheet- 13 feet x 10 feet

[[Image:]]

13. Seven Bamboo sticks of approx. size - 3.5 ft

Adequate Water

14. Liquid waterproofing material - 1 Ltr

[[Image:]]

[[Image:]]

Point an arrow in the middle of the trowel to show the concave bent

15. Wooden square trowel with a concave bent from inside.


These are especially used for-
  • smoothening the cement plaster
  • on the dome of the Biogas plant
[[Image:]]

16. Metal square trowel

[[Image:]]

17. Shovel

[[Image:]]

18. Small trowel

[[Image:]]

19. Hook

[[Image:]]

20. Trough with a capacity of 10 kgs

[[Image:]]

21. Scissor to cut the chicken mesh

[[Image:]]

22. 1 measuring tape

[[Image:]]

23. One kg of Newspaper

[[Image:]]

24. Scale with two hooves at the two ends

[[Image:]]

Animation - show an Iron rod with hollow ends

25. Iron rod with hollow ends at either sides

[[Image:]][[Image:]][[Image:]] We will now look at other items required to construct the plant such as-
  • tubes,
  • pipes and
  • valves
[[Image:]] We require-

1. Main gas control valve of size 1 inch

[[Image:]]

2. Metal pipe-

  • To be connected from the center of the dome- 30 cms x 1 inch of diameter
  • This will be the main gas pipe
[[Image:]]

3. Gas conveyer pipe of 1/2 inch diameter

  • The length of this pipe will depend upon
  • the distance between Biogas plant and the kitchen
[[Image:]]

4. Inlet pipe connected from Mixing tank to Digester tank-

  • Should be 6 inches diameter and approx. 5 feet of length

Image of the pipe in a horizontal position

[[Image:]]

5. Another outlet pipe of 6 inches diameter

  • To be connected from slurry tank to the slurry collection pit
[[Image:]]

If the outlet pipe is not required, alternately, construct a drain-

  • Between slurry tank and the slurry collection pit as shown.
  • The depth of this slurry collection pit can be between 4 to 6 feet.
  • The slurry collected in this pit can be manually poured in the fields.
[[Image:]]

6. We also require Safety-valve of 1 inch

[[Image:]]

7. Approximately, 6 mtrs of rubber hose pipe of ½ inch diameter

This rubber hose pipe will be used to convey the gas-

  • from the safety valve to the kitchen stove
[[Image:]]

8. Two Vohj clips are required to secure the pipe.

[[Image:]]

9. A few other items like-

  • Synthetic Resin Adhesive- 250 ml
[[Image:]]

10. And Teflon tape

[[Image:]][[Image:]][[Image:]] Always use good quality cement, gravel and sand.

These are really important for the durability of the Biogas plant.

Let’s now talk about the-
  • Area
  • Site
  • Number of days required for construction
  • And best time to construct the plant
[[Image:]] To construct the Biogas plant, we need approx. 12ft X 8 ft of land, near the house.
[[Image:]] The site should be such that-
  1. construction cost is minimized and
  2. it receives ample sunlight
  3. to maintain the right temperature inside the Biogas plant.
[[Image:]][[Image:]] The selected site should also ensure easy operation and maintenance of -
  1. Mixing tank
  2. Digester tank
  3. Main gas control valve to switch off gas inflow and
  4. Slurry tank
The site should also be located-
  • near to the source of animal dung
  • and the toilet.

This will help to easily operate the plant and avoid wastage of raw materials.

[[Image:]]
  • The total number of days required to complete
  • the civil work of a Biogas plant are 3 - 5 days.
Show full year calendar The best time of the year to construct the Biogas plant is-
  • Between November and June.


Constructing Biogas plants during the rainy season is best avoided, as it becomes messy.

This brings us to the end of this tutorial on the material required to construct a Biogas plant.


The construction part of the Biogas plant will be explained in next tutorial, under the same series

Let’s Summarize-

In this tutorial, we learnt

  • The material required to construct a Biogas plant
  • Area required to construct the plant
  • Preferred site and
  • Number of days required
  • Along with the best time to construct the plant

Let’s Summarize-

In this tutorial, we learnt

  • The material required to construct a Biogas plant
  • Area required to construct the plant
  • Preferred site and
  • Number of days required
  • Along with the best time to construct the plant
Slide 16

Acknowledgements

This video was created by:

Spoken Tutorial project with inputs from Rural-ICT team, IIT Bombay

This video was created by-

Spoken tutorial Project with inputs from Rural-ICT team, IIT Bombay.

More information on these projects can be found at these links

http://spoken-tutorial.org/NMEICT-Intro

http://ruralict.cse.iitb.ac.in/ in

More information on these projects can be found at these links.

http://spoken-tutorial.org/NMEICT-Intro

http://ruralict.cse.iitb.ac.in/ in

Pictures and technology support:

Courtesy:

Bhagirath Rural Development Foundation

Village- Zarap, Taluka- Kudal,

Dist.- Sindhudurg

Pictures and technology support:

Courtesy:

Bhagirath Rural Development Foundation

Village- Zarap, Taluka- Kudal,

Dist.- Sindhudurg

This is Bella Tony along with the animation team of the Spoken Tutorial project signing off.

Thank you for joining.

Contributors and Content Editors

Bellatony911, Nancyvarkey

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