Difference between revisions of "LibreOffice-Suite-Draw/C2/Introduction/English-timed"
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− | || Time | + | || '''Time''' |
− | || Narration | + | || '''Narration''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | ||00 | + | ||00:01 |
||Welcome to the Spoken Tutorial on Introduction to LibreOffice Draw. | ||Welcome to the Spoken Tutorial on Introduction to LibreOffice Draw. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||00 | + | ||00:06 |
||In this tutorial, we will learn about LibreOffice Draw and LibreOffice Draw Workspace. | ||In this tutorial, we will learn about LibreOffice Draw and LibreOffice Draw Workspace. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||00 | + | ||00:13 |
||And the context menu. | ||And the context menu. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||00 | + | ||00:15 |
||We will also learn how to: Create, save, close and open a Draw file, Enable toolbars, Set up the Draw page, | ||We will also learn how to: Create, save, close and open a Draw file, Enable toolbars, Set up the Draw page, | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||00 | + | ||00:25 |
||And insert basic shapes. | ||And insert basic shapes. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||00 | + | ||00:28 |
||If you do not have LibreOffice Suite installed, Draw can be installed by using Synaptic Package Manager. | ||If you do not have LibreOffice Suite installed, Draw can be installed by using Synaptic Package Manager. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||00 | + | ||00:35 |
||For more information on Synaptic Package Manager, please refer to the Ubuntu Linux Tutorials on this website. | ||For more information on Synaptic Package Manager, please refer to the Ubuntu Linux Tutorials on this website. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||00 | + | ||00:43 |
||And download LibreOffice Suite by following the instructions on this website. | ||And download LibreOffice Suite by following the instructions on this website. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||00 | + | ||00:48 |
||Detailed instruction are available in the first tutorial of Libre office suit. | ||Detailed instruction are available in the first tutorial of Libre office suit. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||00 | + | ||00:54 |
||Remember, when installing, use the 'Complete' option to install 'Draw '. | ||Remember, when installing, use the 'Complete' option to install 'Draw '. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||00 | + | ||00:59 |
||LibreOffice Draw is a vector-based graphics software. | ||LibreOffice Draw is a vector-based graphics software. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||01 | + | ||01:03 |
||It allows you to create a wide range of vector graphics. | ||It allows you to create a wide range of vector graphics. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||01 | + | ||01:08 |
||There are two major types of graphics – vector-based graphics and bitmaps. | ||There are two major types of graphics – vector-based graphics and bitmaps. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||01 | + | ||01:13 |
||Vector graphics are created and edited using LibreOffice Draw. | ||Vector graphics are created and edited using LibreOffice Draw. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||01 | + | ||01:18 |
||The other is bitmap or the raster image. | ||The other is bitmap or the raster image. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||01 | + | ||01:21 |
||Popular bitmap formats are BMP, JPG, JPEG and PNG. | ||Popular bitmap formats are BMP, JPG, JPEG and PNG. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||01 | + | ||01:30 |
||Let us understand the difference between the two types, by comparing the image formats. | ||Let us understand the difference between the two types, by comparing the image formats. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||01 | + | ||01:35 |
||The picture on the left is a vector graphic. | ||The picture on the left is a vector graphic. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||01 | + | ||01:38 |
||The one on the right is a bitmap. | ||The one on the right is a bitmap. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||01 | + | ||01:41 |
||Notice what happens when the pictures are enlarged. | ||Notice what happens when the pictures are enlarged. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||01 | + | ||01:45 |
||The vector graphic is clear; the bitmap image becomes blurred. | ||The vector graphic is clear; the bitmap image becomes blurred. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||01 | + | ||01:51 |
||Vector-based graphics software stores images using lines and curves as mathematical formulae. | ||Vector-based graphics software stores images using lines and curves as mathematical formulae. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||01 | + | ||01:58 |
||Therefore, when the images are resized, the picture quality is unaffected. | ||Therefore, when the images are resized, the picture quality is unaffected. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||02 | + | ||02:04 |
||A bitmap uses pixels or a series of very small dots of colors in a grid or a square. | ||A bitmap uses pixels or a series of very small dots of colors in a grid or a square. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||02 | + | ||02:11 |
||Can you see the small squares as we enlarge the picture? | ||Can you see the small squares as we enlarge the picture? | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||02 | + | ||02:15 |
||These are the grids. | ||These are the grids. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||02 | + | ||02:17 |
||The small dots make up the color in each grid. | ||The small dots make up the color in each grid. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||02 | + | ||02:20 |
||You may have noticed one other difference - bitmaps are rectangular in shape. | ||You may have noticed one other difference - bitmaps are rectangular in shape. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||02 | + | ||02:26 |
||Vector graphics, however, can be in any shape. | ||Vector graphics, however, can be in any shape. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||02 | + | ||02:30 |
||Now that we know about vector graphics, let us learn how to create them using Draw. | ||Now that we know about vector graphics, let us learn how to create them using Draw. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||02 | + | ||02:36 |
||Here we are using Ubuntu Linux version 10.04 as our operating system and LibreOffice Suite version 3.3.4. | ||Here we are using Ubuntu Linux version 10.04 as our operating system and LibreOffice Suite version 3.3.4. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||02 | + | ||02:46 |
||To open a new Draw file, click on the Applications option at the top left corner of the screen. | ||To open a new Draw file, click on the Applications option at the top left corner of the screen. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||02 | + | ||02:54 |
||And then click on Office and then on LibreOffice. | ||And then click on Office and then on LibreOffice. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||02 | + | ||02:59 |
||A dialog box opens up with various LibreOffice components. | ||A dialog box opens up with various LibreOffice components. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||03 | + | ||03:03 |
||Click on Drawing . | ||Click on Drawing . | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||03 | + | ||03:05 |
||This will open an empty Draw file. | ||This will open an empty Draw file. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||03 | + | ||03:09 |
||Let’s name our Draw file and save it. | ||Let’s name our Draw file and save it. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||03 | + | ||03:12 |
||Click on File in the Main menu and choose the “Save as” option. | ||Click on File in the Main menu and choose the “Save as” option. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||03 | + | ||03:18 |
||The “Save as” dialog box is displayed. | ||The “Save as” dialog box is displayed. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||03 | + | ||03:21 |
||Let us type the name “WaterCycle” in the field File Name. | ||Let us type the name “WaterCycle” in the field File Name. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||03 | + | ||03:26 |
||Its a good practice to assign a name that is relevant to the drawing. | ||Its a good practice to assign a name that is relevant to the drawing. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||03 | + | ||03:31 |
||The default file type for Draw files is the dot odg format (.odg). | ||The default file type for Draw files is the dot odg format (.odg). | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||03 | + | ||03:37 |
||Using the Browse folders field, let us save this file on the Desktop. | ||Using the Browse folders field, let us save this file on the Desktop. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||03 | + | ||03:42 |
||Click on Save. | ||Click on Save. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||03 | + | ||03:44 |
||The file is saved as “WaterCycle”. | ||The file is saved as “WaterCycle”. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||03 | + | ||03:47 |
||The Draw file with the file name and the extension is displayed in the Title bar. | ||The Draw file with the file name and the extension is displayed in the Title bar. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||03 | + | ||03:53 |
||We will learn how to create a picture of the water cycle as shown in this slide. | ||We will learn how to create a picture of the water cycle as shown in this slide. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||03 | + | ||03:59 |
||We shall complete this picture in stages. | ||We shall complete this picture in stages. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||04 | + | ||04:02 |
||Each basic level tutorial will demonstrate how you can create different elements of this picture. | ||Each basic level tutorial will demonstrate how you can create different elements of this picture. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||04 | + | ||04:09 |
||At the end of the basic level of Draw tutorials, you will also be able to create a similar diagram by yourself. | ||At the end of the basic level of Draw tutorials, you will also be able to create a similar diagram by yourself. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||04 | + | ||04:17 |
||First let us familiarize ourselves with the Draw workspace or the Draw window. | ||First let us familiarize ourselves with the Draw workspace or the Draw window. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||04 | + | ||04:23 |
||The Main menu lists all the options that we can use in Draw. | ||The Main menu lists all the options that we can use in Draw. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||04 | + | ||04:27 |
||The Pages panel on the left displays all the pages in the Draw file. | ||The Pages panel on the left displays all the pages in the Draw file. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||04 | + | ||04:32 |
||The space where we create graphics is called a Page. | ||The space where we create graphics is called a Page. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||04 | + | ||04:37 |
||There are three layers in each page. | ||There are three layers in each page. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||04 | + | ||04:39 |
||They are the Layout, Controls and Dimensions Lines. | ||They are the Layout, Controls and Dimensions Lines. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||04 | + | ||04:44 |
||The Layout layer is displayed by default. | ||The Layout layer is displayed by default. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||04 | + | ||04:47 |
||This is where we create most of our graphics. | ||This is where we create most of our graphics. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||04 | + | ||04:51 |
||We will work only with the Layout Layer. | ||We will work only with the Layout Layer. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | || 04 | + | || 04:54 |
||Let us now explore the various toolbars available in LibreOffice Draw. | ||Let us now explore the various toolbars available in LibreOffice Draw. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||04 | + | ||04:59 |
||To view the toolbars available in Draw, go to the Main menu and click on View and then on Toolbars. | ||To view the toolbars available in Draw, go to the Main menu and click on View and then on Toolbars. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||05 | + | ||05:07 |
||You will see a list of all the available tools. | ||You will see a list of all the available tools. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||05 | + | ||05:11 |
||There is a check mark to the left of certain toolbars. | ||There is a check mark to the left of certain toolbars. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||05 | + | ||05:15 |
||This means the toolbar is enabled and is visible in the Draw window. | ||This means the toolbar is enabled and is visible in the Draw window. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||05 | + | ||05:20 |
||The option “Standard” has a check. | ||The option “Standard” has a check. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||05 | + | ||05:23 |
||You can see the Standard toolbar on the window. | ||You can see the Standard toolbar on the window. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||05 | + | ||05:27 |
||Let us now uncheck the “Standard” toolbar by clicking on it. | ||Let us now uncheck the “Standard” toolbar by clicking on it. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||05 | + | ||05:32 |
||You see the Standard toolbar is no longer visible. | ||You see the Standard toolbar is no longer visible. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||05 | + | ||05:36 |
||Let’s make it visible again. | ||Let’s make it visible again. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||05 | + | ||05:39 |
||Similarly, you can enable and disable the other toolbars, too. | ||Similarly, you can enable and disable the other toolbars, too. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||05 | + | ||05:44 |
||Before we draw the basic shapes for the water cycle diagram, let us set the page to Landscape view. | ||Before we draw the basic shapes for the water cycle diagram, let us set the page to Landscape view. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||05 | + | ||05:51 |
||To do this, right-click on the page and choose the Page option. | ||To do this, right-click on the page and choose the Page option. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||05 | + | ||05:56 |
||Various sub-options are displayed. | ||Various sub-options are displayed. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||05 | + | ||05:59 |
||Click Page Setup option. | ||Click Page Setup option. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||06 | + | ||06:02 |
||The Page Setup dialog box is displayed. | ||The Page Setup dialog box is displayed. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||06 | + | ||06:06 |
||Under Page Format, we can see the Format field. | ||Under Page Format, we can see the Format field. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||06 | + | ||06:10 |
||Here we will choose A4 as this is the most common paper size used for printing. | ||Here we will choose A4 as this is the most common paper size used for printing. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||06 | + | ||06:17 |
||When you select the format, the Width and Height fields are automatically filled with the default values. | ||When you select the format, the Width and Height fields are automatically filled with the default values. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||06 | + | ||06:25 |
||Under the Orientation option, let us select Landscape. | ||Under the Orientation option, let us select Landscape. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||06 | + | ||06:29 |
||To the right of the Paper format fields, you will see a tiny preview of the Draw page. | ||To the right of the Paper format fields, you will see a tiny preview of the Draw page. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||06 | + | ||06:36 |
||Click on OK. | ||Click on OK. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||06 | + | ||06:38 |
||Let us begin by drawing the sun. | ||Let us begin by drawing the sun. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||06 | + | ||06:41 |
||On the drawing toolbar, click on the small black triangle next to “Basic Shapes”. | ||On the drawing toolbar, click on the small black triangle next to “Basic Shapes”. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||06 | + | ||06:47 |
||Click on Circle. | ||Click on Circle. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||06 | + | ||06:49 |
||Now bring the cursor to the page >> Hold the left mouse button and Drag. | ||Now bring the cursor to the page >> Hold the left mouse button and Drag. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||06 | + | ||06:56 |
||A circle is drawn on the page. | ||A circle is drawn on the page. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||06 | + | ||06:59 |
||Now, let us draw a cloud next to the sun. | ||Now, let us draw a cloud next to the sun. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||07 | + | ||07:03 |
||To do this, go to the drawing toolbar and select the “Symbol Shapes”. | ||To do this, go to the drawing toolbar and select the “Symbol Shapes”. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||07 | + | ||07:08 |
||Click on the small black triangle next to” Symbol Shapes” and select the “Cloud”. | ||Click on the small black triangle next to” Symbol Shapes” and select the “Cloud”. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||07 | + | ||07:14 |
||On the draw page, place the cursor next to the sun. | ||On the draw page, place the cursor next to the sun. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||07 | + | ||07:18 |
||Hold the left mouse button and drag. | ||Hold the left mouse button and drag. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||07 | + | ||07:21 |
||You have drawn a cloud! | ||You have drawn a cloud! | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||07 | + | ||07:23 |
||Next let us draw a mountain. | ||Next let us draw a mountain. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||07 | + | ||07:25 |
||We shall select “Basic shapes” again and click on “Isosceles triangle”. | ||We shall select “Basic shapes” again and click on “Isosceles triangle”. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||07 | + | ||07:30 |
||We shall insert a triangle in the Draw page, as we did before. | ||We shall insert a triangle in the Draw page, as we did before. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||07 | + | ||07:35 |
||Now, we have inserted three shapes. | ||Now, we have inserted three shapes. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | || 07 | + | || 07:38 |
||Remember to save your file every time you make a change. | ||Remember to save your file every time you make a change. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||07 | + | ||07:42 |
||Press the CTRL+S keys together to do this. | ||Press the CTRL+S keys together to do this. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||07 | + | ||07:48 |
||You can also set a time interval to save the changes automatically. | ||You can also set a time interval to save the changes automatically. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||07 | + | ||07:53 |
||To do this: Go to the Main menu and select “Tools”. | ||To do this: Go to the Main menu and select “Tools”. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||07 | + | ||07:57 |
||Under “Tools”, click on “Options”. | ||Under “Tools”, click on “Options”. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||08 | + | ||08:00 |
||The “Options” dialog box appears. | ||The “Options” dialog box appears. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||08 | + | ||08:03 |
||Click on the plus sign next to “Load/Save”next on Click “General” >> From the check boxes on the right >> | ||Click on the plus sign next to “Load/Save”next on Click “General” >> From the check boxes on the right >> | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||08 | + | ||08:11 |
||Check the box” Save Auto recovery information every “and type “2”. | ||Check the box” Save Auto recovery information every “and type “2”. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||08 | + | ||08:17 |
||This means that the file will automatically be saved once every two minutes. | ||This means that the file will automatically be saved once every two minutes. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||08 | + | ||08:22 |
||Click OK. | ||Click OK. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||08 | + | ||08:24 |
||Let us now close this file by clicking on” File” >> “Close”. | ||Let us now close this file by clicking on” File” >> “Close”. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||08 | + | ||08:29 |
||To open an existing Draw file, click on the “File” menu in the menu bar at the top and then click on the “Open” option. | ||To open an existing Draw file, click on the “File” menu in the menu bar at the top and then click on the “Open” option. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||08 | + | ||08:38 |
||A dialog box appears on the screen. | ||A dialog box appears on the screen. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||08 | + | ||08:41 |
||Here find the folder where you saved your document. | ||Here find the folder where you saved your document. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||08 | + | ||08:46 |
||Select the file you want to open and click “Open”. | ||Select the file you want to open and click “Open”. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||08 | + | ||08:51 |
||Here is an assignment for you. | ||Here is an assignment for you. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||08 | + | ||08:53 |
||Create a new draw file and save it as “MyWaterCycle”. | ||Create a new draw file and save it as “MyWaterCycle”. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||08 | + | ||08:57 |
||Set the page orientation to Portrait. | ||Set the page orientation to Portrait. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||09 | + | ||09:00 |
||Insert a cloud, a star and a circle. | ||Insert a cloud, a star and a circle. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||09 | + | ||09:04 |
||Now change the page orientation to Landscape. | ||Now change the page orientation to Landscape. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||09 | + | ||09:07 |
||See how the placements of the figures change. | ||See how the placements of the figures change. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||09 | + | ||09:11 |
||This brings us to the end of this tutorial on Introduction to LibreOffice Draw. | ||This brings us to the end of this tutorial on Introduction to LibreOffice Draw. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | || 09 | + | || 09:16 |
|| In this tutorial, we learnt about | || In this tutorial, we learnt about | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | || 09 | + | || 09:19 |
||LbreOffice Draw, | ||LbreOffice Draw, | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | || 09 | + | || 09:21 |
||The LibreOffice Draw Workspace and | ||The LibreOffice Draw Workspace and | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | || 09 | + | || 09:23 |
||And the context menu. | ||And the context menu. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | || 09 | + | || 09:25 |
||We also learnt to: | ||We also learnt to: | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | || 09 | + | || 09:27 |
||Create, save, close and open a Draw file | ||Create, save, close and open a Draw file | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||09 | + | ||09:31 |
||Enable toolbars | ||Enable toolbars | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||09 | + | ||09:33 |
||Set up the Draw page and | ||Set up the Draw page and | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||09 | + | ||09:35 |
||Insert basic shapes | ||Insert basic shapes | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||09 | + | ||09:38 |
||Watch the video available at the following link | ||Watch the video available at the following link | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||09 | + | ||09:42 |
||It summarises the Spoken Tutorial project | ||It summarises the Spoken Tutorial project | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||09 | + | ||09:45 |
||If you do not have good bandwidth, you can download and watch it | ||If you do not have good bandwidth, you can download and watch it | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||09 | + | ||09:49 |
||The Spoken Tutorial Project Team | ||The Spoken Tutorial Project Team | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||09 | + | ||09:52 |
||Conducts workshops using spoken tutorials | ||Conducts workshops using spoken tutorials | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||09 | + | ||09:55 |
||Gives certificates for those who pass an online test | ||Gives certificates for those who pass an online test | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||09 | + | ||09:59 |
||For more details, please write to contact@spoken-tutorial.org | ||For more details, please write to contact@spoken-tutorial.org | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||10 | + | ||10:05 |
||Spoken Tutorial Project is a part of the Talk to a Teacher project | ||Spoken Tutorial Project is a part of the Talk to a Teacher project | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||10 | + | ||10:09 |
||It is supported by the National Mission on Education through ICT, MHRD, Government of India | ||It is supported by the National Mission on Education through ICT, MHRD, Government of India | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||10 | + | ||10:17 |
||More information on this Mission is available at http://spoken-tutorial.org/NMEICT-Intro | ||More information on this Mission is available at http://spoken-tutorial.org/NMEICT-Intro | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ||10 | + | ||10:28 |
||This tutorial has been contributed by DesiCrew Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Thanks for joining | ||This tutorial has been contributed by DesiCrew Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Thanks for joining |
Revision as of 15:35, 9 July 2014
Time | Narration |
00:01 | Welcome to the Spoken Tutorial on Introduction to LibreOffice Draw. |
00:06 | In this tutorial, we will learn about LibreOffice Draw and LibreOffice Draw Workspace. |
00:13 | And the context menu. |
00:15 | We will also learn how to: Create, save, close and open a Draw file, Enable toolbars, Set up the Draw page, |
00:25 | And insert basic shapes. |
00:28 | If you do not have LibreOffice Suite installed, Draw can be installed by using Synaptic Package Manager. |
00:35 | For more information on Synaptic Package Manager, please refer to the Ubuntu Linux Tutorials on this website. |
00:43 | And download LibreOffice Suite by following the instructions on this website. |
00:48 | Detailed instruction are available in the first tutorial of Libre office suit. |
00:54 | Remember, when installing, use the 'Complete' option to install 'Draw '. |
00:59 | LibreOffice Draw is a vector-based graphics software. |
01:03 | It allows you to create a wide range of vector graphics. |
01:08 | There are two major types of graphics – vector-based graphics and bitmaps. |
01:13 | Vector graphics are created and edited using LibreOffice Draw. |
01:18 | The other is bitmap or the raster image. |
01:21 | Popular bitmap formats are BMP, JPG, JPEG and PNG. |
01:30 | Let us understand the difference between the two types, by comparing the image formats. |
01:35 | The picture on the left is a vector graphic. |
01:38 | The one on the right is a bitmap. |
01:41 | Notice what happens when the pictures are enlarged. |
01:45 | The vector graphic is clear; the bitmap image becomes blurred. |
01:51 | Vector-based graphics software stores images using lines and curves as mathematical formulae. |
01:58 | Therefore, when the images are resized, the picture quality is unaffected. |
02:04 | A bitmap uses pixels or a series of very small dots of colors in a grid or a square. |
02:11 | Can you see the small squares as we enlarge the picture? |
02:15 | These are the grids. |
02:17 | The small dots make up the color in each grid. |
02:20 | You may have noticed one other difference - bitmaps are rectangular in shape. |
02:26 | Vector graphics, however, can be in any shape. |
02:30 | Now that we know about vector graphics, let us learn how to create them using Draw. |
02:36 | Here we are using Ubuntu Linux version 10.04 as our operating system and LibreOffice Suite version 3.3.4. |
02:46 | To open a new Draw file, click on the Applications option at the top left corner of the screen. |
02:54 | And then click on Office and then on LibreOffice. |
02:59 | A dialog box opens up with various LibreOffice components. |
03:03 | Click on Drawing . |
03:05 | This will open an empty Draw file. |
03:09 | Let’s name our Draw file and save it. |
03:12 | Click on File in the Main menu and choose the “Save as” option. |
03:18 | The “Save as” dialog box is displayed. |
03:21 | Let us type the name “WaterCycle” in the field File Name. |
03:26 | Its a good practice to assign a name that is relevant to the drawing. |
03:31 | The default file type for Draw files is the dot odg format (.odg). |
03:37 | Using the Browse folders field, let us save this file on the Desktop. |
03:42 | Click on Save. |
03:44 | The file is saved as “WaterCycle”. |
03:47 | The Draw file with the file name and the extension is displayed in the Title bar. |
03:53 | We will learn how to create a picture of the water cycle as shown in this slide. |
03:59 | We shall complete this picture in stages. |
04:02 | Each basic level tutorial will demonstrate how you can create different elements of this picture. |
04:09 | At the end of the basic level of Draw tutorials, you will also be able to create a similar diagram by yourself. |
04:17 | First let us familiarize ourselves with the Draw workspace or the Draw window. |
04:23 | The Main menu lists all the options that we can use in Draw.
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04:27 | The Pages panel on the left displays all the pages in the Draw file. |
04:32 | The space where we create graphics is called a Page. |
04:37 | There are three layers in each page. |
04:39 | They are the Layout, Controls and Dimensions Lines. |
04:44 | The Layout layer is displayed by default. |
04:47 | This is where we create most of our graphics. |
04:51 | We will work only with the Layout Layer. |
04:54 | Let us now explore the various toolbars available in LibreOffice Draw. |
04:59 | To view the toolbars available in Draw, go to the Main menu and click on View and then on Toolbars.
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05:07 | You will see a list of all the available tools. |
05:11 | There is a check mark to the left of certain toolbars. |
05:15 | This means the toolbar is enabled and is visible in the Draw window. |
05:20 | The option “Standard” has a check. |
05:23 | You can see the Standard toolbar on the window. |
05:27 | Let us now uncheck the “Standard” toolbar by clicking on it. |
05:32 | You see the Standard toolbar is no longer visible. |
05:36 | Let’s make it visible again. |
05:39 | Similarly, you can enable and disable the other toolbars, too. |
05:44 | Before we draw the basic shapes for the water cycle diagram, let us set the page to Landscape view. |
05:51 | To do this, right-click on the page and choose the Page option. |
05:56 | Various sub-options are displayed. |
05:59 | Click Page Setup option. |
06:02 | The Page Setup dialog box is displayed. |
06:06 | Under Page Format, we can see the Format field. |
06:10 | Here we will choose A4 as this is the most common paper size used for printing. |
06:17 | When you select the format, the Width and Height fields are automatically filled with the default values. |
06:25 | Under the Orientation option, let us select Landscape. |
06:29 | To the right of the Paper format fields, you will see a tiny preview of the Draw page. |
06:36 | Click on OK. |
06:38 | Let us begin by drawing the sun. |
06:41 | On the drawing toolbar, click on the small black triangle next to “Basic Shapes”. |
06:47 | Click on Circle. |
06:49 | Now bring the cursor to the page >> Hold the left mouse button and Drag. |
06:56 | A circle is drawn on the page. |
06:59 | Now, let us draw a cloud next to the sun. |
07:03 | To do this, go to the drawing toolbar and select the “Symbol Shapes”. |
07:08 | Click on the small black triangle next to” Symbol Shapes” and select the “Cloud”. |
07:14 | On the draw page, place the cursor next to the sun. |
07:18 | Hold the left mouse button and drag. |
07:21 | You have drawn a cloud! |
07:23 | Next let us draw a mountain. |
07:25 | We shall select “Basic shapes” again and click on “Isosceles triangle”. |
07:30 | We shall insert a triangle in the Draw page, as we did before. |
07:35 | Now, we have inserted three shapes. |
07:38 | Remember to save your file every time you make a change. |
07:42 | Press the CTRL+S keys together to do this. |
07:48 | You can also set a time interval to save the changes automatically. |
07:53 | To do this: Go to the Main menu and select “Tools”. |
07:57 | Under “Tools”, click on “Options”. |
08:00 | The “Options” dialog box appears. |
08:03 | Click on the plus sign next to “Load/Save”next on Click “General” >> From the check boxes on the right >> |
08:11 | Check the box” Save Auto recovery information every “and type “2”. |
08:17 | This means that the file will automatically be saved once every two minutes. |
08:22 | Click OK. |
08:24 | Let us now close this file by clicking on” File” >> “Close”. |
08:29 | To open an existing Draw file, click on the “File” menu in the menu bar at the top and then click on the “Open” option. |
08:38 | A dialog box appears on the screen. |
08:41 | Here find the folder where you saved your document. |
08:46 | Select the file you want to open and click “Open”. |
08:51 | Here is an assignment for you. |
08:53 | Create a new draw file and save it as “MyWaterCycle”. |
08:57 | Set the page orientation to Portrait. |
09:00 | Insert a cloud, a star and a circle. |
09:04 | Now change the page orientation to Landscape. |
09:07 | See how the placements of the figures change. |
09:11 | This brings us to the end of this tutorial on Introduction to LibreOffice Draw. |
09:16 | In this tutorial, we learnt about |
09:19 | LbreOffice Draw, |
09:21 | The LibreOffice Draw Workspace and |
09:23 | And the context menu. |
09:25 | We also learnt to: |
09:27 | Create, save, close and open a Draw file |
09:31 | Enable toolbars |
09:33 | Set up the Draw page and |
09:35 | Insert basic shapes |
09:38 | Watch the video available at the following link |
09:42 | It summarises the Spoken Tutorial project |
09:45 | If you do not have good bandwidth, you can download and watch it |
09:49 | The Spoken Tutorial Project Team |
09:52 | Conducts workshops using spoken tutorials |
09:55 | Gives certificates for those who pass an online test |
09:59 | For more details, please write to contact@spoken-tutorial.org |
10:05 | Spoken Tutorial Project is a part of the Talk to a Teacher project |
10:09 | It is supported by the National Mission on Education through ICT, MHRD, Government of India |
10:17 | More information on this Mission is available at http://spoken-tutorial.org/NMEICT-Intro |
10:28 | This tutorial has been contributed by DesiCrew Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Thanks for joining |
Contributors and Content Editors
Gaurav, Minal, PoojaMoolya, Pratik kamble, Sandhya.np14, Sneha