LibreOffice-Suite-Base/C4/Indexes-Table-Filter-SQL-Command-window/Khasi
From Script | Spoken-Tutorial
Time | Narration |
00:00 | Ngi pdiangsngewbha iaphi sha ka “Spoken tutorial” halor ka “LibreOffice Base”. |
00:03 | Ha kane ka jinghikai, ngin ia pule ia kine ki topics harum:
Indexes, Table Filter, Bad ka SQL Command window. |
00:14 | To ngin ia pule shwa nyngkong shaphang ka “Index”es. |
00:16 | Kaei ka “Index”? |
00:18 | Ka Index kadei ka rukom ha kaban wad bad sort stet ia ki “record”s hapoh ka “database table”. |
00:26 | Ngi lah ban jied ia kawei ka “field” lane bun tylli ki fields ha ka “table” ha kaba ki records ki donkam ban buh ia ka indexed. |
00:36 | Ka Index ka buh ia ka jaka jong ki records kaba shong nongrim ha ka field ba la jied lane fields. |
00:43 | Te, ban sei ia ka data, ka “Base” ka lah ban leit beit sha ka jaka ba ka data kadon da kaba pyndonkam da ka index. |
00:51 | Bad te, ka long ka ba stet da shisha ban ia ka scanning jong baroh ki records ban it ia ka data. |
00:59 | Ka “primary key” jong ka table lah indexed hi. |
01:03 | Mynta, to ngin ia shna ia ka index ha ka nuksa jong ka “Library” database jong ngi. |
01:09 | Ngin ia shna ia ka index ha ka “Title” column ha ka “Books” table kaban pynstet ia ka jingit ia ki kyrteng jong ki kot. |
01:18 | To ngin ia plie shwa nyngkong ia ka ‘Library’ database jong ngi, lada khlem pat plie ia ka. |
01:34 | Bad plie ia ka “Books” table ha ka “Edit” mode. |
01:39 | Ha ka “Table Design” window, to ngin leit sha ka “Tools” menu bad jied “Index Design”. |
01:48 | Ha ka “Indexes” window, phin iohi ia ka “Base” ka lah kynthup lypa ia ka “Primary Key” kum ka “Unique” Index. |
01:57 | To ngin ia nioh ha u icon uba sha kadiang duh, “New Index”, ban shna ia ka index jong ngi. |
02:05 | Bad jied “Title” ha ka drop-down lis hapoh ka “Index field ha kamon. |
02:14 | Bad ngi lah ruh ban jied ia ka “Ascending” lane “Descending” order nangne |
02:19 | Bad “rename” ia kane ka index sha ka ‘IDX_Title’ da kaba nion ha u icon ba lai ha kadiang bad save ia ka da kaba pyndonkam ia u “Save” icon marbud bad ka. |
02:37 | Te, hangne ka index jong ngi ha ka “Title” field. |
02:42 | Ha kane ka rukom ngi lah ban shna, edit, rename lane pyndam ia ki indexes na ka bynta ki tables da kaba pyndonkam da ka “Base”. |
02:51 | Hangne ka kam na ka bynta jong phi: |
02:54 | Shna ia ka index jong ki kyrteng ha ka “Members” table bad khot ia ka “IDX_MemberName’. |
03:03 | Hadien kane, to ngin ia peit kaei ka “Table Filter”. |
03:07 | ‘Table Filter’ featurs ka ai lad ia ngi ban buhrieh ia ki tables ha ka “Base” database na kawei pat ka applications. |
03:15 | Kum ka nuksa, to ngin buhrieh baroh ki tables lait noh ia ka “Books” table ha ka ‘Library’ database. |
03:22 | Mynta, “Table Filter” kadon hapoh jong u “Tools” menu. |
03:27 | Hangne, to ngin ia check “All Views” bad check ia ka “Books” table. |
03:33 | Kaba mut, ba ngi buh dak tang ia ki “Books” table kiba ngi lah ban iohi da kiwei ki applications. |
03:39 | Mynta, to ngin nion ha u “OK” button. |
03:43 | Hadien kane, to ngin nion ha u “View” menu bad nangta ha u “Refresh Tables”. |
03:50 | Phin iohi ba ka “Books” kadei tang maka ka table kaba paw hangne. |
03:54 | Bad ruh, lada ngi access ia kane ka database na ka “LibreOffice Writer” lane “Calc”, ngin sa iohi tang ia ka “Books” table hangta. |
04:04 | Hangne kawei pat ka kam iaphi: |
04:06 | 1. Plie ia ka “LibreOffice Writer”, access ia ka “Library” database bad check ia ki tables kiba don hangne. |
04:14 | 2. Wanrah biang ia baroh ki tables sha kaba ngin iohi biang sa shisien ha ka “Base”. |
04:19 | 3. Bad plie biang ia ka ‘LibreOffice Writer’ ban check ia ka jingdon ki tables’ sa shisien. |
04:26 | Khatduh eh, to ngin ia pule shaphang ka “SQL command window”. |
04:31 | Ka ‘SQL command window’ la accessed da kaba jied “SQL” na ka “Tools” menu. |
04:41 | Ngi lah ban pyndonkam ia kane ka window ban pynithuh ia ka “SQL statements” sha ka “database”. |
04:47 | Mynta, ngi lah ruh ban pyndonkam ia ka “Queries” ban pyntreikam ia ka SQL queries hynrei ngi lah tang ban pan ia ka data na ka database. |
04:59 | Kaba mut ngi lah ban pynithuh tang ia ka “SELECT” statements hangne. |
05:04 | Hynrei ngim lah ban “execute” ia ka SQL statements kaba lah ban pynkylla ia ka data bad ka table structure lane ban shna ia ki tables ba thymmai hangne. |
05:14 | Bad ka ‘SQL command window’ ka iarap ia ngi ban pyndonkam kum ia ka “data manipulation” bad ka “data definition” statement lane ka language. |
05:24 | Ki nuksa jong ka “Data Manipulation Language” lane “DML” kidei: |
05:31 | INSERT, UPDATE bad DELETE data. |
05:37 | Bad katto katne ki nuksa jong ka “Data Definition Language” lane “DDL” kidei: |
05:45 | CREATE TABLE, DROP TABLE bad ALTER statements. |
05:51 | Ngin ia peit shwa nyngkong ia ka nuksa jong ka “DML”. |
05:55 | Ha ka “Base” window, to ngin ia plie ia ka “SQL Command Window” na ka “Tools” menu. |
06:02 | To ngin ia thep ia ka record ba thymmai ha ka “Books” table da kaba type ha ka jaka “Command to execute”. |
06:12 | INSERT INTO "Books" ( "Title", "Author", "PublishYear", "Publisher", "Price")
VALUES ('The Hobbit', 'J.R.R Tolkien', 2002, 'Oxford', 500); |
06:45 | Shwa ban nion ha u “Execute” button, to ngin ia peit bniah mynta ia ka command. |
06:52 | Ka “INSERT” statement ka lis ia ka kyrteng jong ka “table” bad ka kyrteng ki “field” bad nangta ia ka “Values” kaba donkam ban leit sha ka record ba thymmai. |
07:03 | Phin iohi ba ka kyrteng jong ka table bad ka kyrteng jong ki field ki lah don hapoh jong ki quotes ba ar tylli. |
07:11 | Ngi tip ba ka “Base” kadei case sensitive bad ki quotes badon ar tylli ki pynthikna ba ka Base kan sa pdiang ia ka kyrteng ba ngi la shna. |
07:22 | Lada ngim pyndonkam ia kine ki quotes, ka Base kan sa pynkylla hi ia baroh ki kyrteng sha ki upper cases. |
07:31 | Ngi hap ban pyndonkam ia ki single quotes ban encase ia ki values kiba dei jong ka data type “TEXT”. |
07:37 | NUMERIC fields kim da donkam ban don hapoh ki kino kino ki quotes. |
07:43 | Bad ruh, ngim da donkam ban kynthup ia ka “BookId” field kaba dei ka “AutoNumber” field. |
07:51 | Ka “Base” kan sa shim khia hi ia ka number ba ka pynmih hi dalade. |
07:56 | Te, to ngin ia pyntreikam ia ka SQL. Phin iohi ia ka khubor “Command successfully executed”. |
08:05 | Lada don kano kano ka jingbakla bad ka SQL kaba ngi thoh, ka Base kan sa pyni ia ki. |
08:12 | To ngin ia nion ar sien ha ka “Books” table bad peit ia ka record ba thymmai kaba ngi dang shu thep. |
08:18 | Hangne kadon, la bsiap ia ka ha ka row ba khatduh. |
08:23 | Hadien kane, to ngin ia peit ia ka nuksa jong ka “DDL”. |
08:27 | Ngin ia shna ia ka table ba thymmai kaba ngi khot ka “Authors” bad ki fields “AuthorId, Author” bad “Country”. |
08:36 | Ha ka “SQL command window”, to ngin ia type kumba la pyni ha ka screen |
08:43 | Bad pyntreikam ia ka. |
08:47 | To ngin ia leit biang sha ka “Tables” lis bad “Refresh” ia ka tables na ka “View” menu. |
08:54 | Hangne ka “Author” table ba thymmai jong ngi kaba ngi dang shu dep shna. |
08:59 | Ban tip kham bha shaphang ka “DML”, leit sha ka website kumba la pyni ha ka screen. |
09:06 | Ban tip kham bha shaphang ka DDL” leit sha ka Wikipedia website kumba la pyni ha ka screen. |
09:13 | Hangne sa kawei ka kam na ka bynta jong phi: |
09:16 | 1. Pyndonkam ia ka “UPDATE” statement ban set ia ka dor jong ka kot bad ka “BookId” kum 3, sha ka Rs. 300 |
09:26 | 2. Pyndam ia ka kot kaba don ia ka kyrteng ‘The Hobbit’ |
09:30 | 3. Thep ia ka record ba thymmai ha ka “Authors” table, “author name” kum ‘J.R.R.Tolkien’, bad “country” kum ‘England’ |
09:41 | 4. Pynhap ia ka “Authors” table na ka database da kaba pyndonkam da ka “DROP” statement. |
09:47 | Da kane ngi lah poi sha kaba kut jong kane ka jinghikai halor ka “LibreOffice Base”. |
09:52 | Ban kyllum lang, ngi la pule ia kine ki topics harum:
Indexes, Table Filter, And the SQL Command window. |
10:01 | “Spoken Tutorial” project kadei shi bynta jong ka “Talk to a Teacher” project, la kyrshan ia ka da ka national Mission on Education lyngba ka ICT, MHRD, Sorkar India. |
10:13 | Ia kane ka project la pynbit pynbiang da ka http://spoken-tutorial.org. |
10:18 | Kham bun ki jingtip halor kane ki don ha ka link harum. |
10:22 | nga dei u Pdiangburom na Shillong na pynkut ia kane.
Khublei shibun ia ka jingsnohkti lang jong phi. |