| Visual cue
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Narration
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| Display desktop
/* Slide 1 */
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Welcome to this tutorial on Account Management in GNUKhata.
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| Show Slide
Learning Objectives
/*Slide 2 */
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After watching this tutorial, you will be able to:
- Create Accounts
- Edit Accounts
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| Show Slide
/*Slide 3 */
System Requirements
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To record this tutorial,
I am using
- GNUKhata version 1.2
- Ubuntu 12.04 Operating System and
- Firefox version 17.0
- For GNUKhata, we recommend the use of Firefox version 3.6 or above.
- It works well with other browsers, too.
Eg-Chromium and Opera.
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| Prerequisites
/*Slide 4*/
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I assume that you already know
- The principles of book keeping
- To run GNUKhata on your machines
- Create New Organization in GNUKhata
If not, for relevant tutorials please visit http://spoken-tutorial.org
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| Open Terminal
Execute on terminal
sudo startgk
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- To run GNUKhata, you need to start the server on your machine.
- To start the server, open the terminal through Ctrl+Alt+T from the keyboard
- Then type sudo startgk and hit Enter.
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| Open Firefox and type in the address bar
http://localhost:8080
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| GNUKhata's Welcome screen
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You will see GNUKhata's Welcome Screen on the browser
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| Click on Select Existing Organization button
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We will choose the Select Existing Organization option.
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| Select Free Accounting Foundation from Organization drop down
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- We had already created an organization called Free Accounting Foundation in the previous tutorial.
- We will select it from the drop-down list.
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| Point to the Financial year dates
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As you can see, the financial year we had set is shown now.
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| Click Proceed button
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Now we shall click Proceed button and go ahead to the login screen.
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| Click on Login button
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- The default username provided is admin and the password is also admin.
- How to create more users will be taught in the future tutorials.
- Let us now click on the Login button.
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| Screen 3
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* As you can see, this is the Main screen of GNUKhata
- You will see the organization name and financial year at the top.
- You will also see all the Main menu.
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| Go to Master menu and select
Account Creation/Find/Edit option.
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- Under Master menu, choose Account Creation/Find/Edit option.
- You will see the page for Creating Accounts.
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| Click on dropdown of Group Name.
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- As you can see, there are thirteen Group names.
- To create an account, first we have to select the group name.
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| Point to the Corpus
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- Organization Free Accounting Foundation' is of the type NGO
- So we see Corpus as the group name.
- If our organization type was Profit Making, we would see Capital instead of Corpus.
- Now lets see what is Corpus and Capital.
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| Switch to slides
/*Slide 5*/
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- Corpus is the principal amount of an NGO or a trust.
- Capital is the amount invested in the business by the owner.
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| /* Interface */ Click on dropdown of Group Name
Point to Current Liability
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- Liabilities denote the amounts which a business owes to a person or another firm.
- They are given as credit balances.
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| Point to Direct Expense
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- There are four groups Direct Income, Direct Expenses, Indirect Income and Indirect Expense which have similar features.
- These four group name have no opening balance.
- I will explain the minor difference between them.
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| /*Slide 6*/
Direct Expense
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Direct expenses are expenses relating to production and purchasing of goods.
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| Direct Income
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Direct Income is earned from the business or for the services performed.
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| Indirect Expense
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Indirect Expenses are those expenses which are incurred after the manufacturing process is over.
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| Indirect Income
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Indirect income is one which is earned by the way of non-business activities. Eg. sale of old newspaper, sale of carton boxes.
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| /*Interface*/
Select Fixed Assets
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Now we will talk about Fixed Assets.
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| Switch to slides
/*Slide 7*/
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- It represents everything which a business owns and has money value.
- Any asset used in business for more than one year is considered a fixed asset.
- They are always shown as debit balance.
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| /*Interface*/
Click on Sub-groups
Select Fixed assets
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- Under Fixed Assets, let us select a sub-group name. * We can select sub-group name from the list or we can create a new sub-group.
- For now, let us select Furniture.
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| Type Office Furniture in Account Name
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In the Account Name, type Office Furniture.
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| Point to Account Code
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You can see, account code is automatically generated.
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| Type 2000 in debit opening Balance.
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Type 2000 in Debit Opening Balance.
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| Click Save
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Click on Save.
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| Point to the message
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As you can see, the message shows that our account is created.
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Let us create one more account.
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| Choose Direct Expense from the drop down of Groups
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Let's choose the group Direct Expense
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| Point there are no sub-groups
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- Now the drop down list for sub-group does not have any sub-groups by default.
- If you do not wish to have a sub-group, you can select No Sub-group option.
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| Click on Create New Sub-group under Sub group dropdown
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But this time let us choose the Create New Subgroup option
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| Point to New sub-group name textbox
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- As soon as we do this, a new text box appears.
- You can type the name of the subgroup you wish to create.
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| Type Salary in the New sub-group textbox
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Let us type Salary in the textbox.
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| Point to Account Name textbox
Type Salary for employees
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I will type Salary for employees as the account name and press the Enter key.
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| Point to No Opening Balance Option
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- Also note an important point here.
- There is no way you can enter an opening balance for this account.
- This is because, an account under the group Direct Expense cannot have an opening balance.
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| Point to Account Code
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- You can see that, the Account Code is automatically generated. * You can change this account code if u wish.
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| Click Save
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Now Click on Save
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| Point to Confirmation Message on top
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As you can see again, the message confirms that the account was entered successfully.
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This is how accounts are created in GNUKhata.
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| More features – Editing Accounts
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- We can also edit the accounts.
- What if you typed the name incorrectly?
- Well, don't worry at all.
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| Click on Find / Edit tab
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- For editing, we will click on Find / Edit Accounts tab.
- Note that, you can also press alt + 2 for going to this page * alt + 1 to come back to the Add Account page.
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| Point to Search Account By dropdown
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- You can now see that, there is a drop down Search Account By * The Account can be searched by Account Name or Account Code.
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| Select Account Name from the dropdown
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Let us search the account by Account Name
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| Select Office Furniture from Account Name dropdown
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From the Account Name dropdown, let us select Office Furniture
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| Click on Search button
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Once an Account Name is selected, we can click on the Search button.
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| Point to the Search result
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As you can see, the details for Office Furniture is displayed.
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| Click on Edit button
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- To edit the details of this account, let us click on Edit button.
- This will make the account editable.
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| Change Office Furniture to Office Furniture and Fixtures
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- Office Furniture is under the Group Fixed Assets.
- Hence we can edit the account name as well as the Opening Balance.
- Let us edit the name to Office Furniture and Fixtures.
- Change opening balance to Rs. 3000
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| Click on Confirm
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To save the changes we made, we have to click on Confirm button.
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| Point to Confirmation Message
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- Once you click on Confirm, you can see the confirmation message on the top.
- This message shows that you have successfully edited your account.
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- Similarly, you could have edited the Account details by searching with Account Code.
- This brings us to the end of this tutorial.
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| /*Slide 8*/
Summary
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In this tutorial we have learnt about:
- Groups and Sub-groups
- How to create an account
- Also how to edit an account in GNUKhata.
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| /*Slide 9*/
Assignment
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- Create account with Group name - Current Assets, Sub Group name - Bank and Account Name - SBI.
- The second account will be under the Group name - Current Asset and Sub-group name - Cash and the account will have the name Cash On Hand.
- The third account will be under the Group name - Current Asset and Sub-group name - Cash and the account will have the name Cash.
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| /*Slide 10*/
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| Spoken Tutorial Workshops
/*Slide 11*/
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The Spoken Tutorial Project Team
- Conducts workshops using spoken tutorials
- Gives certificates to those who pass an online test
- For more details, please write to contact@spoken-tutorial.org
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| Show Acknowledgement Slide
Acknowledgement
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- Spoken Tutorial Project is a part of the Talk to a Teacher project
- It is supported by the National Mission on Education through ICT, MHRD, Government of India
- More information on this Mission is available at: http://spoken-tutorial.org\NMEICT-Intro
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| Thanks for joining
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- That’s it for this tutorial. This is Trupti Kini from the GNUKhata project, IIT Bombay.
- Thank you for watching.
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