Jmol-Application/C3/Surfaces-and-Orbitals/Khasi

Time	Narration
00:01	Pdiang sngewbha sha kane ka tutorial halor Surfaces and Orbitals haka Jmol Application.
00:07	Ha kane ka tutorial, ngin pule:
00:10	Ban Shna ki model jong u alicyclic bad aromatic molecules.
00:14	Pyni ïa ki bynta bapher jong ki Molecule.
00:18	Pyni ïa ka atomic bad molecular orbitals.
00:22	Ban bud ïa kane ka tutorial, phi dei ban nang kumno ban shna bad edit ki molecular model haka Jmol Application.
00:29	Lada em, peit ïa ki tutorial ba kum kane kiba don haka website jong ngi.
00:35	Ban record ïa kane ka tutorial, nga pyndonkam ka:
00:38	Ubuntu OS version 12.04
00:42	Jmol version 12.2.2 bad
00:45	Java (JRE) version 7.
00:48	Nga la plie ka Jmol application window bathymmai.
00:52	To ngin shna shwa ka model jong cyclohexane.
00:56	Click haka modelkit menu.
00:59	KA model jong ka methane ka paw haka panel.
01:03	Ban shna cyclohexane, ngi donkam ban thaw u ‘‘‘hydrocarbon’’’ chain jong hynriew tylli ki carbon atoms.
01:09	Ngin buh bujli ïa u hydrogen haka model da u methyl group.
01:13	Ban leh kumta, ngin buh ïa u cursor ha u hydrogen bad click ha u.
01:18	Une u dei u model jong u ethane hakascreen.
01:21	Pynbud ïa kane ka synjam sa arsien bad thep u wei hadien uwei u methyl group haka jaka u hydrogen.
01:28	Click ha ki hydrogens hakata ka rukom ba ka structure ka thaw ïaka circle.
01:33	Mynta, rotate ïaka structure haka screen pyndonkam da u tool Rotate molecule .
01:38	Kane ka dei ka structure jong u butane haka panel.
01:41	Click haka modelkit menu.
01:45	Click ha u hydrogen ha uwei naki carbon atom ki ba don hatduh jong ka chain.
01:52	Kane ka model jong u pentane haka panel.
01:55	Click ha uwei naki hydrogens, uba don hajan kaba kut jong u carbon chain.
02:00	KA model jong cyclohexane la thaw haka panel.
02:04	Pyndonkam ka jingjied minimize haka modelkit menu ban optimize ïaka structure.
02:09	U model jong u Cyclohexane mynta u don ka ka “chair” conformation ba ïaineh tam.
02:15	Ngi lah ruh ban pyndonkam markylliang ïa u jingjied Drag to bond haka modelkit menu ban shna ïaka cyclic structure.
02:24	Ngan pyndonkam u model jong ka pentane ban pyni ïakane ka jinglong.
02:29	U ne u dei u model jong u pentane, haka panel.
02:32	Ban pynkylla ïa kane sha u cyclopentane, jied u jingjied Drag to bond naka modelkit menu.
02:40	Buh ïa u cursor ha ka carbon uba don hatduh jong ka chain.
02:45	ñion ïa mouse button.
02:47	Khlem da pyllait noh ïa u mouse button, wanrah ïa u cursor sha u carbon uba don ha uwei pat u tduh jong ka chain.
02:54	Mynta, pyllait noh ïa u mouse button.
02:57	Mynta ngi don ïa u model jong u cyclopentane haka panel.
03:01	Mynta, to ngin leit biang sha ka Jmol panel da u model jong ucyclohexane.
03:06	To ngin pynkylla mynta ïa u cyclohexane sha u benzene ring.
03:10	Ngi donkam ban thep ïa ki double-bond haki alternate position ha ka cyclohexane ring.
03:16	Plie ïaka modelkit menu.
03:19	Buh ïa u cursor ha u bond hapdeng jong ki ar tylli ki carbon atoms bad click haka.
03:25	Mynta ngi don u cyclohexene haka panel.
03:29	Kaba bud, ngi donkam ban thep sa artylli ki double-bonds haka structure ban pynkylla ïaki sha u benzene.
03:36	Click ha u bond hapdeng jong ki alternate carbon atom ba bud.
03:41	Ngi don ïa ka model jong u benzene haka panel.
03:44	Leh ïaka energy minimization ban ïoh ïaka conformation ba ïaineh.
03:49	ïaka Surface topology jong ki molecules lah ban pyni dakaba pyndonkam ka Jmol Application.
03:56	Ban peit ïaki surface bapher , plie ïaka pop-up menu.
04:01	Pynthikna ban khang ïaka modelkit menu lada la plie ïa ka.
04:06	Mynta, right-click haka panel ban plie ïaka Pop-up menu.
04:10	Hiar shapoh bad jied "Surfaces".
04:14	Ka sub-menu ka plie ryngkat shibun ki jingjied -
04:18	Dot Surface,
04:20	van der Waal's,bad katto katne kiwei ruh.
04:23	Naka bynta ban pynï, ngan jied Molecular surface.
04:28	U model jong u Benzene la pyni ryngkat ka molecular surface.
04:33	To ngin pynkylla ïaka sha kawei pat ka surface, lehse, Dot Surface.
04:38	Te,plie biang ïaka pop-up menu bad jied Dot Surface.
04:44	Ngi lah ruh ban pynlong opaque lane translucent ïaki surface.
04:48	Ban leh kumta, plie ïaka Pop-up menu.
04:52	Hiar sha ka Surfaces bad jied u jingjied Make Opaque.
04:59	Khmih thuh ba u benzene model u la kylla opaque.
05:03	Ban turn off ïaka jingjied surface – plie ïaka pop-up menu, bad jied Surfaces,
05:10	Hiar shapoh sha Off bad click haka.
05:15	Mynta, ngi don ka model jong u benzene ba khlem ki surface.
05:20	Ka Jmol ka lah ban pyni ïaki atomic bad molecular orbitals jong ki molecule.
05:25	ïa ki Atomic orbitals lah ban pyni ha ka screen dakaba thoh ki command ha ka console.
05:32	Plie ka Jmol window bathymmai dakaba click ha File bad New.
05:37	Mynta ,plie ïaka console window dakaba click ha File bad nangta ha Console.
05:43	Ka console window ka plie ha ka screen.
05:47	NGa pyndonkam da u KMag Screen magnifier ban pyni heh ïaka console window.
05:53	Ka command line nabynta ki atomic orbitals ka sdang da isosurface phase atomicorbital.
06:00	Ha u ($) dollar prompt, type: "isosurface phase atomic orbital".
06:06	La pynbud ïakane da quantum numbers n, l bad m kiba long thik na ka bynta uwei pa uwei u atomic orbital.
06:14	Ban pyni 's' orbital, type: 2 0 0
06:20	ki Number 2, 0, 0 ki thew ïa ki n, l bad m quantum numbers hala ka jong ka jong hi.
06:27	ñion u Enter key ban pyntreikam ïaka command.
06:31	Ngi don u s-orbital bala pyni haka panel.
06:35	Kine ki long sa katto katne ki nuksa jong ki atomic orbitals bad kiba ïadei bad ki script commands.
06:41	U command line u dei u juh na bynta baroh ki atomic orbitals.
06:45	Ban pyni ïaka command ba hashwa haka console, ñion u up-arrow key haka keyboard.
06:51	Edit n, l bad m quantum numbers sha 2 1 1.
06:58	ñion u Enter key bad peit ïa u 'px' orbital haka Jmol panel.
07:05	ñion biang ïa u up-arrow key bad edit n, l and m sha 3 2 bad -1.
07:13	ñion u Enter key bad peit u 'dxy' orbital haka Jmol panel.
07:19	Ngi lah ruh ban save kine ki image haki file format bapher bapher kum jpg, png lane pdf.
07:27	Kane ka list jong ki commands na bynta baroh ki atomic orbitals (s, p, d, bad f).
07:35	Kiba la pyni ha kane ka slide kidei ki model jong ki atomic orbitals.
07:40	La shna ïaki daka jingïarap jong ka script commands ba la thoh ha ka console.
07:45	Hangne, nga la plie ka Jmol panel bathymmai bad ka console ban pyni kumno ban display ki molecular orbitals.
07:53	Hybridized molecular orbitals kum ki sp3, sp2 and sp lah ban pyni dakaba pyndonkam ka Jmol.
08:02	Ngi don ka model jong ka methane haka panel.
08:06	U Methane u don ki molecular orbitals jong ki type sp3.
08:11	ïaka rukom Linear Combination of Atomic Orbitals i.e. LCAO la pyndonkam ban shna ki molecular orbitals.
08:21	Te, u command line u sdang da 'lcaocartoon', la pynbud pat da create bad ka kyrteng jong ka orbital.
08:30	Ha u dollar prompt, type: "lcaocartoon create sp3"
08:36	ñion Enter.
08:38	Khmih thuh ïa ka model jong u methane ryngkat u sp3 hybridized molecular orbitals.
08:45	ban pyni u sp2 hybridized molecular orbitals, ngin shim ïa u ethene kum ka nuksa.
08:52	Une udei u molecule jong u ethene haka panel.
08:56	U Ethene molecule u don lai tylli ki sp2 hybridized molecular orbitals. La ai kyrteng ïaki kum sp2a, sp2b and sp2c.
09:08	Ha u dollar prompt, type: "lcaocartoon create sp2a", ñionEnter.
09:17	Khmih thuh ïa u sp2 orbital ha u ethene molecule haka panel.
09:22	ñion u up-arrow key bad pynkylla u sp2a sha sp2b, ñion Enter.
09:31	ñion biang u up-arrow key bad pynkylla u sp2b sha u sp2c, ñion Enter.
09:41	Khadduh na bynta u pi bond, pynbeit ïaka kyrteng jong ka orbital kum pz.
09:48	Haka panel, ngi don u ethene molecule ryngkat baroh ki molecular orbitals.
09:55	Kane ka slide ka pyni ki nuksa jong katto katne kiwei pat ki molecules ryngkat ki molecular orbitals.
10:01	Ban ïoh jingtip shuh shuh halor ka Jmol Script documentation wad shuh ha ka website.
10:08	To ngin Batai lyngkot
10:10	Ha kane ka tutorial, ngi la pule ban:
10:12	Shna u model jong u cyclohexane bad cyclopentane
10:17	Shna u model jong u benzene
10:19	Pyni ka surface topology jong ki molecule.
10:23	Ngi la pule ruh ban :Pyni ïa ki Atomic orbitals (s, p, d, f)
10:29	Pyni ki Molecular orbitals (sp3, sp2 and sp) dakaba thoh ka script commands haka console.
10:38	Kane ka assignment-
10:40	Shna ka model jong 2-Butene bad pyni ki molecular orbitals.
10:45	Wad shuh ïaki lcaocartoon command ban pykylla ïaka rong bad ka size jong ki molecular orbitals.
10:52	Leit sha ka link harum na bynta ka list jong ki command.
10:57	Peit ïaka video badon ha kane ka URL: http://spoken-tutorial.org/What_is_a_Spoken_Tutorial
11:01	Ka batai lyngkot ïaka Spoken Tutorial project.
11:04	Lada phim don ka bandwidth ba biang, phi lah ban download bad peit ïaka.
11:09	Ka Spoken Tutorial project team:
11:11	Ka pynlong workshop dakaba pyndonkam ki spoken tutorials.
11:15	Ka ai certificates sha kito kiba pass ïaka on-line test.
11:19	Ban tip kham bniah, sngewbha thoh sha: contact@spoken-tutorial.org
11:26	Spoken Tutorial project kadei shi bynta jong ka ‘‘‘Talk to a Teacher project.
11:30	La kyrshan ïaka daka National Mission on Education Lyngba ka ICT, MHRD, Sorkar India.
11:37	Khambun ka jingtip halor kane ka mission kadon ha kane ka link harum: http://spoken-tutorial.org/NMEICT-Intro
11:42	ïa kane ka script la pynkylla sha ka ktien Khasi da I Hezekiah Lyngdoh na Shillong. Khublei ba phi la ïasnohlang.

Contributors and Content Editors

Hezekiah2016