KiCad/C2/Designing-printed-circuit-board-in-KiCad/Khasi

Time	Narration
00:01	Paralok baieid,
00:02	Ngi pdiang sngewbha ia phi sha ka spoken tutorial halor ka Designing printed circuit board da ka KiCad.
00:07	Ha kane ka jinghikai, ngin pule shaphang
00:09	Kumno ban design printed circuit board ha ka KiCad.
00:12	Hangne ngi pyndonkam da ka Ubuntu 12.04 kum ka operating system
00:16	Bad da ka KiCad version: 2011 hyphen 05 hyphen 25'” na ka bynta kane ka jingbatai.
00:25	Khyndiat ka jingtip shaphang ka electronic circuit ka long kaba donkam ha kane ka jingbatai
00:30	U nongpyndonkam u hap ban tip ruh:* kumno ban design circuit schematic ha ka KiCad
00:35	Ban leh electric rule check
00:37	Ban leh netlist generation
00:39	Ban leh mapping ia ki components jong ka footprints.
00:43	Na ka bynta ki jinghikai kiba iadei, sngewbha leit sha ka: http://spoken hyphen tutorial.org
00:50	Ban sdang ia ka KiCad -
00:52	Leit hajrong sha kadiang duh jong ka Ubuntu desktop screen.
00:56	Click ha u icon ba nyngkong kaba mut Dash home.
01:01	Ha ka search bar (jaka wad), thoh "KiCad" bad nion Enter.
01:09	Kane kan plie ia ka KiCad main window.
01:12	Ban plie ia ka 'EEschema', leit sha ka panel ba hajrong bad sa click ia u EEschema tab.
01:19	Ka Info dialog-box kan paw kaba ong ba kam lap ia ka schematic.
01:25	Sa Click OK.
01:28	Hangne, ngan pyndonkam da ka circuit schematic jong ka Astable multivibrator ba la dep shna lypa.
01:35	Ban leh ia kane, ngan leit sha ka File menu, bad sa click Open.
01:42	Jeid ia ka folder ba don ka file ba lah dep saved.
01:49	Jied ia ka 'project1.sch' bad sa click Open.
01:56	Ngan resize ia ka window.
02:00	Te, mynta ngan click Open.
02:06	Kane kan plie ia ka circuit schematic.
02:08	Ngan pynheh (zoom in) da kaba pyndokam da u scroll button jong u mouse.
02:13	Ngi lah dep pynmih lypa ia ka “net list” na ka bynta kane ka circuit
02:16	bad ngi lah dep leh mapping ia ki components ryngkat bad ki footprints.
02:20	Nangne pat ngi hap ban shna ia ka printed circuit board layout.
02:26	Ban sdang ia kane , click ia ka Run PCBnew button kaba don ha u panel hajrong jong ka 'EEschema' window.
02:36	Kane kan plie ia ka 'PCBnew' window.
02:39	Ka info dialog-box kan paw kaba ong ba kam lap ia ka’project1.brd’.
02:44	Sa Click OK ban khang ia kane ka dialog-box.
02:49	Mynta phi lah ban import ia ka footprints da kaba Click ia ka Read netlist button kaba don ha ka panel hajrong jong ka 'PCBnew' window.
02:57	Hangne ka Netlist window kan plie.
03:01	Buh ia ka default settings kumba ka long.
03:03	Sa Click ia u Browse Netlist Files button.
03:07	Kane kan plie ia ka Select Netlist window.
03:13	Mynta ngan resize ia kane ka window khnang ban iohi bha.
03:20	Jied ia ka project1.net file na ka directory ba phi kwah bad sa click Open.
03:27	Click ia u Read Current Netlist button.
03:30	Kane kan pyni jingmaham (warning) da kaba ong 'project1.cmp' khlem lap.
03:35	Click on OK.
03:37	Mynta khang ia ka Netlist window da kaba click ia u Close button.
03:42	Phi lah ban iohi ba baroh ki footprints la rah (imported) bad buh hajrong sha ka liang kadiang duh ha ka PCBnew window.
03:49	Mynta ngi donkam ban buh ia baroh ki footprints hapdeng jong ka 'PCBnew' window.
03:56	Na ka bynta kane, click ia ka Manual and Automatic move and place of modules button kaba don ha ka panel ba hajrong jong ka'PCBnew' window.
04:08.	Mynta, click sha kamon (right-click) shisien hapdeng jong ka 'PCBnew' window.
04:14	Leit sha ka Glob Move and Place. Nangta sa click ia ka Move All Modules.
04:22	Kane kan plie ia ka Confirmation window. Sa click Yes.
04:28	Ngan pynheh da u skroll button jong u mouse ban iohi bha.
04:35	Phi lah lane ym lah iohi ia ki waiar balieh (white wires) kiba pyniasoh bad kiterminals jong ki footprints
04:39	Lada phim iohi ia ki, sa click Show or Hide board ratsnest button kaba don ha ka panel sha liang kadiang jong ka PCBnew window.
04:51	Ia ki white wires la khot ruh kum ki airwires.
04:55	Mynta ngin pynbeit ia ki modules khnang ba tang khyndiat tylli ki airwires kin cross iwei ia iwei
05:01	Mynta, sa click sha kamon ia ka IC 555 footprint.
05:07	Leit sha ka Footprint options bad sa click Move.
05:12	Phin iohi ba ia ka footprint la teh lang bad u cursor.
05:16	Phin iohi ba kata ka bynta ka iaid katkum ka grid kaba la pyni na shadien (background).
05:25	Mynta, sa click shisien ban buh ia kata ka bynta kat shaba sngew donkam. Ngan buh ia kata hangne.
05:33	Lah ban pynkylla ia ka grid spacing da kaba pyndonkam da kaGrid options drop-down menu kaba don ha ka panel ba hajrong jong ka 'PCBnew' window.
05:44	Ia mynta, ngin iaid beit da ka default value, kata ka dei ka Grid 1.270.
05:53	Ban pyniaid ia ki components, phi lah ruh ban pyndonkam da u shortcut key 'M'.
05:58	Kum ka nuksa, ngan pyni ha phi kumno ban pyniaid (move) ia u capacitor.
06:02	Kdew ia u korsor (cursor) ha u capacitor.
06:05	Nion (press) 'M'. U module un sa iateh bad u cursor. Phi lah ban pyniaid kat shaba phi donkam.
06:14	Ban buh ia ki component click shisien.
06:17	Ban pynshad (rotate) ia ki component press 'R'.
06:22	Kum ka nuksa, peit ngan pynshad (rotate) ia u resistor. Buh ia u cursor ha u resistor bad nion 'R'.
06:29	Kumjuh ruh, phi lah ban pynbeit ia baroh ki component.
06:32	Nga la dep ban pynbeit ia ki footprints khnang ban ioh duna ka jingiatyngkhuh hapdeng ki airwires. Phi lah ban iohi hangne.
06:41	Mynta, ngi donkam ban pynkylla ia kine ki airwires sha kita ki tracks ba shisha .
06:46	Hapoh kane ka Layer tab sha kamon jong ka 'PCBnew' window, jied Back layer, lada khlem jied. Ka Back layer kan pyni da ka rong jyrngam (green).
07:01	Ka layer ba la jied yn kdew da u khnamrit rong blue.
07:06	Ban shna tracks, jied Add tracks and vias button, kaba don ha ka panel ba na kamon jong ka 'PCBnew' window.
07:17	Mynta, to ngin click uwei na ki nodes jong u 'R1'.
07:22	Nangta, ngin sa nion arsien ha u node jong u 'R2' ha kaba u wire donkam ban pyniadait lang.
07:31	Kumjuh ruh, ngin pyndait sa uwei u wire hapdeng u Resistor R3 bad u capacitor C1.
07:38	To ngin click uwei na ki nodes jong u 'R3'.
07:41	Click shisein ban pynkylla ia ka lynti jong u wire
07:46	Te ngin sa click arsien ia u node jong u 'C1' ha kaba ia u wire donkam ban pyndait lang.
07:51	Ka track ba jyrngam (green) ba lah dep thaw ka kdew ia ka copper path kaba lah shna ha ka printed circuit board.
07:59.	Lah ruh ban pynkylla ia ka track width (kynian).
08:02	Ia kane lah ban leh da kaba click ia ka Design Rules menu option ha ka menu bar jong ka 'PCBnew' window.
08:11	Click ia ka Design Rules.
08:14	Design Rules Editor kan plie ha kaba phi lah ban pynkylla ia ka track width.
08:19	Ngin pynkylla ia ka track width sha ka 1.5. Ban leh ia kane , Click arsien ia ka value jong ka Track Width. Sa type "1.5" bad nion Enter.
08:34	Ban shna ia ka track, ngi lah ruh ban pyndonkam ia u 'X 'key jong ka keyboard.
08:39	Peit ngan pyni ia phi kane. Buh ia u korsor halor jong uwei na ki nodes jong kaLED D1. Sa nion ia u dak 'X'.
08:48	Nangta, ngin click arsien halor u node jong u 'R3' ha kaba ia u wire donkam ban pyndait lang.
08:54	Phin iohi ba ka kynian (width) jong ka track ka sdang ban heh. Da kane ka lynti, phi lah ban pyndep ia ka design jong ka board.
09:03	Ngi la dep ban leh ia ka design na ka bynta kane ka board hangne.
09:08	Peit ngan plie ia ka design board ba lah dep.
09:19	Ngi donkam ruh ban dro ia ka PCB edges (ki dong) ban pyndep ia kane ka design.
09:25	Na ka bynta kane, ngi donkam ban jied ia ka PCB Edges option na ka Layer tab sha ka liang kamon jong ka 'PCBnew' window.
09:34	Mynta, click ia ka Add graphic line or polygon button kaba don ha ka panel sha ka liang kamon jong ka layout editor window.
09:44	Mynta, to ngin ia shna ia ka rectangle (dur ba don sawliang) ha sawdong kane ka Printed circuit Board.
09:49	Click hajrong sha ka liang ka diang jong ka layout.
09:52	Pyniaid ia u korsor beit beit (horizontally) sha ka liang kamon.
09:56	Click shisein ban pynphai ia ka lynti jong u line
10:00	Pyniaid ia u korsor najrong shapoh.
10:04	Kumjuh ruh, ngi lah ban pyndep ia ka rectangle.
10:11	Peit ngan pyndep ia kane ka rectangle.
10:16	Pynkut ia ka rectangle da kaba click arsein ia ka liang kadiang jong u mouse-button.
10:24	Mynta, to ngin click ia ka File menu bad sa click Save option. Sngwebha peit bha ba kane ka file dei ban save da ka extension '.brd'.
10:38	Kane ka pyndep ia ka board layout na ka bynta ka Astable multivibrator circuit.
10:44	Ha kane ka jinghikai, ngi la nang ban designprinted circuit board ha kaKiCad da kaba pyndonkam da ka 'PCBnew'.
10:50	Peit ia ka video kaba don ha ka link harum.
10:54	Kan batai kyllum shaphang ka Spoken Tutorial project.
10:56	Lada phim don ia ka bandwith kaba biang, sa shu download bad peit.
11:00	Ka Spoken Tutorial project team:
11:03	*Ka ju ai ki jingai jinghikai (workshops) da kaba pyndonkam da ka spoken tutorials.
11:06	*Ka ju ai certificates ruh ia kito kiba pass ia ka onlain (online) test.
11:10	Ban tip bniah, sngewbha thoh sha ka: contact at spoken hyphen tutorial dot org.
11:15	Spoken Tutorial project ka dei shibynta jong ka Talk to a Teacher project.
11:19	La kyrshan ia kane da ka National Mission on Education lyngba ka ICT, MHRD, Government of India.
11:25	Shibun ki jingtip kiba iadei bad kane ka jingthmu ka don ha ka:
11:29	spoken hyphen tutorial dot org slash NMEICT hyphen Intro.
11:35	Ia kane ka jingthoh (script) la noh synniang da u Abhishek Pawar.
11:38	Nga dei U George B. Warjri na IIT Bombay, ngan pynkut noh. Khublei shibun.

Contributors and Content Editors

George 030390, PoojaMoolya