PHP-and-MySQL/C4/Cookies-Part-2/Gujarati
From Script | Spoken-Tutorial
Time | Narration |
---|---|
0:00 | Welcome back. Just to summarise - in the first part of the cookie tutorial, we learnt how to create cookies, how to give an expiry date to the cookie and how to print out specific cookies. |
0:13 | Using this command here, we also learnt how to print out every cookie that we had stored. |
0:18 | So assuming that we have created these cookies, the next thing I'll do is use this specific cookie here that I have created, to check whether it does exist or not. |
0:28 | To do so, we will use a function called “isset”. |
0:32 | This basically returns a true or false value depending on whether something is set or not. |
0:37 | For example- a cookie ,I'll put a dollar sign then underscore cookie. |
0:42 | And I'll put 'name' in here. |
0:46 | So if I read this out in English language then I'll say - |
0:49 | If the cookie name is set then we say echo “Cookie is set”. |
0:57 | Otherwise we will echo out to the user that "Cookie is not set". |
1:01 | Assuming that I have set my cookie and everything is working, when I refresh this I'll get the message that the "Cookie is set". |
1:11 | Now I'll teach you how to 'unset' a cookie. |
1:14 | So lets say over here - just before our 'if' statement, I wish to unset my cookie. |
1:20 | So unset a cookie. |
1:21 | So just to name one, I'll unset this cookie, |
1:25 | presuming that if you learn to unset this one you can unset this one too. |
1:31 | So I'll unset this name cookie. |
1:34 | So to unset we use the same command and that’s 'setcookie'. |
1:39 | So we are resetting a cookie. |
1:41 | This doesn’t seem to make any sense but it will soon. |
1:45 | Now we will set the cookie name to nothing. |
1:49 | And our expiry date here... |
1:51 | I'll create a new one with "exp unset" |
1:55 | And that is gonna equal to the time minus 86400. |
2:01 | Here we said plus which meant that the time is in the future. |
2:05 | Now by setting the cookie to this variable which represents a time in the future, we are actually unsetting the cookie. |
2:13 | So if I were to say - set a cookie that already exists called name, to 'no value' at all. |
2:20 | And use “exp unset” variable to set it to a time in the future, thereby 'unsetting' our cookie. |
2:28 | So I'll get rid of this code for now and run this page, okay? |
2:34 | Nothing has happened presuming my cookie is unset. |
2:40 | Now I want to get rid of this code - so I'll comment this out. |
2:45 | And I'll put my 'if' statement back into my page. |
2:48 | Now presuming this says - is the cookie set name? I'm going to unset the cookie which should get the result "Cookie is not set". |
2:56 | Lets refresh and we got "Cookie is not set". |
3:02 | And then from here you can set it again if you like and you can change the values of the cookie. |
3:08 | To change the value of a cookie, you'll have to use 'setcookie' command again. |
3:13 | You’ll say - set cookie name and here just type a new value |
3:17 | So its not hard to work with cookies. |
3:19 | Its quiet an easy process. |
3:21 | And it’s a very very useful thing in php |
3:23 | So use it to your heart’s content. Okay. Thanks for watching. |
3:27 | If you have any questions, please let me know. |
3:30 | This is Evan Varkey dubbing for the Spoken Tutorial Project. Bye. |