Visual Cue
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Narration
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Slide Number 1
Title Slide
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Hello everyone.
Welcome to this tutorial on ‘Build and Modify Process Diagram in CellDesigner’.
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Slide Number 2
Learning Objectives
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In this tutorial, we will learn to:
- Use Macros
- Move Components on the draw area
- Connect a reaction line around a species
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Slide Number 3
Learning Objectives contd. ...
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We will also learn to:
- Align and extend a reaction line
- Add a Product and a Reactant
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Slide Number 4
System Requirement
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For this tutorial, I am using
- Ubuntu Linux OS 14.04
- CellDesigner version 4.3
- Java version 1.7
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Slide Number 5
Pre-requisites
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To follow this tutorial, learners should be familiar with:
- Undergraduate Biochemistry.
- CellDesigner interface.
If not, for relevant CellDesigner tutorials, please visit the Spoken Tutorial website
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Let us begin
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Slide 6
Conventional diagram for Alanine biosynthesis
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What you see here is the conventional diagram for Alanine Biosynthesis.
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Now, we’ll use CellDesigner to create this process diagram.
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Open terminal by pressing Ctrl+Alt+T keys
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Open the terminal by pressing Ctrl+Alt+T keys simultaneously.
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Type ./runCellDesigner4.3 >> press Enter.
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Now type ./runCellDesigner4.3 and press Enter.
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CellDesigner window is now open on your terminal
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Press CTRL+N>>name it Build and Modify Process Diagram.
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Open a new file by pressing CTRL+N and name it Build and Modify Process Diagram.
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Click Ok.
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Keep the default width and height and click on Ok button.
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Now let us learn what are ‘Macros’.
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Macros are frequently used Components sets that help in drawing the diagrams easily.
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Cursor on the toolbar >> Point towards Macros for Catalysis >> click on it>>place anywhere on draw area.
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On the toolbar, click on the Macros icon for Catalysis and click on the draw area.
We now have a Macros-Catalysis reaction on the draw area.
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Let’s learn to move all the components to another side of the draw area.
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On the main menu bar>>Click on Edit>>
Scroll down and click on Select All'.
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For that click on the 'Edit' menu and then click on 'Select All'.
Alternately you may press Ctrl + A keys.
All the Components are now highlighted.
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Click on highlighted component >> without releasing the mouse button, drag the components to the desired place
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Now click anywhere on the highlighted components and drag them to the desired location.
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Let’s proceed.
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Click anywhere on the draw area
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Click anywhere on the draw area to uncheck the highlighted components.
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Right click on the Generic Protein S1
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Again on the draw area, right click on the Generic Protein S1.
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Click 'Change Identity'
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Then click on the option 'Change Identity'.
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In the dialog box 'Change identity of the species>> go to class box>> change Protein to Simple Molecule.
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In the 'class' box, change the Protein to Simple Molecule.
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Type Name as: 2-keto-isovalerate >> Click ‘Apply’.
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Type the Name as: 2-keto-isovalerate and then click on the ‘Apply’ button.
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In the dialog box ‘The Same Species Exists’ >>Click on the option ‘No’.
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In the dialogue box ‘The Same Species Exists’ dialog box click ‘No’.
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However if you want to reflect the change to all components of the species, click ‘Yes’.
Here, I will click ‘No’
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Cursor on 2-keto-isovalerate.
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Observe the Generic Protein S1, is now a simple molecule named 2-keto-isovalerate.
I will drag the molecule to accomodate the name.
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Right-click on Generic protein-S1 which is a product >> Change identity to Simple Molecule and Name it Valine.
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Right-click in the center of the end-point, Generic protein-S1 which is a product.
Change identity to Simple Molecule and name it Valine.
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Click on the Apply button.
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Click on the Apply button.
You have Valine on the draw area.
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Right-click and select Edit Protein.
In the ‘name’ field, type Aminotransferase
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Next, rename catalyst S2.
Right-click on it and select Edit Protein.
In the ‘Name’ field, type Aminotransferase.
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Click on Update>> close the dialog box.
Drag the corner of the molecule to accomodate the name.
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Click on Update and close the dialog box.
Drag the corner of the molecule to accomodate the name.
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Next, let’s change the position of the linked reaction.
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Click on Valine >> Without releasing the mouse, drag the Species.
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Click in the center of the 'end-point' species i.e. Valine and drag and drop at the desired location.
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Repeat the same with Aminotransferase
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Observe that the linked reaction follows wherever the ‘end-point’ Species moves.
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How to connect a reaction line around a species.
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We will now learn how to connect a reaction line around a species.
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A Reaction line can be connected to any of the 16 connection points around a Species.
I will show you how to do so.
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Click on File >> New
Type the filename as ‘Connection point of Species’.
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Open a new window by pressing CTRL+N.
Name this file as Connection points.
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Click Ok.
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Keep the default width and height and click on Ok the button.
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<<PAUSE RECORDING>>
On the toolbar >>Click on the Generic protein >> Click again on the draw area >> name it Protein 1
Repeat the above and name it Protein 2
<<RESUME RECORDING>>
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On the draw area, draw two generic proteins and name them Protein 1 and Protein 2.
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Cursor on the toolbar >>Click on the State transition>> hover the mouse on Protein 1>>
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In the main menu,click on the icon for State Transition.
Then, on the draw area, hover the mouse on ‘start-point' Species, Protein 1.
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Mouse hovering
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Observe that all 16 connection points are highlighted in grey color.
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Point the cursor to one connection point.
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Note that when the cursor is pointed to one of these connection points, it will change to blue color.
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Click on any one of the connection points.
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Let’s click on one of the connection points.
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Hover the mouse on Protein 2
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In the same manner, hover the mouse on the ‘end-point' Species i.e. Protein 2.
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Click on any one of the connection points.
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Again, as explained above, click on the required connection point.
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Cursor on State Transition reaction line between the selected connection points.
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A State Transition reaction line is formed between the selected connection points.
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Next, we will align the Reaction line.
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Click on the State transition reaction line between Protein 1 and Protein 2
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Click on the State transition reaction line between Protein 1 and Protein 2
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Point the cursor on the 2 process nodes on the reaction line
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Note that the 2 process nodes on the reaction line get highlighted.
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One by one, hover the mouse on 2 process nodes of start point and end point of the species
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If we hover the mouse on either of the 2 process nodes, a ‘plus’ sign appears.
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Click on the process node>> Drag and place the reaction line on the required connection point.
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Click on one of the process nodes.
Now drag and place the pointer on the preferred connection point.
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Click anywhere on the draw area to uncheck the highlighted components.
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Click anywhere on the draw area to uncheck the highlighted components.
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Click on the reaction line
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To extend or stretch the reaction line.
, first click on it.
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Click on either of the process nodes located on the start-point or end-point Species.
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Now click on either of the process nodes located on the start-point or end-point Species.
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Drag the mouse to stretch the reaction line till the preferred connection point.
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Drag the mouse to stretch the reaction line till the preferred connection point.
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From here on, we will proceed with the Process diagram.
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Click on the Build and Modify Process Diagram window.
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Let us come back to the Build and Modify Process Diagram window.
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Let’s add a Reactant and a Product, to the existing reaction.
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From the toolbar, click and place 2 simple molecules on the draw area.
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From the toolbar, click and place 2 simple molecules on the draw area.
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Name them Glutamate and 2-Oxoglutarate.
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Name them Glutamate and 2-Oxoglutarate.
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Drag and place them adjacent to the Simple molecules: 2-keto-isovalerate and Valine.
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Drag and place them adjacent to the Simple molecules: 2-keto-isovalerate and Valine.
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Cursor on the draw area.
<<PAUSE RECORDING>>
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As explained earlier, let us align the components on the draw area.
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<<RESUME RECORDING>>
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From what was explained earlier, I have now completed aligning the components.
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On the toolbar, click on the icon for ‘Add Product’.
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On the toolbar, click on the icon for ‘Add Product’.
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Hover the mouse on the State Transition reaction between 2-keto-isovalerate and Valine.
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Now hover the mouse on the State Transition reaction between 2-keto-isovalerate and Valine.
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Click on the process node
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Click on the highlighted process node.
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Next, hover the mouse on 2-Oxoglutarate >> Click on any of the 16 highlighted process nodes.
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Next, hover the mouse on 2-Oxoglutarate.
Click on any one of the 16 highlighted process nodes.
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A reaction line appears between State Transition and 2-Oxoglutarate
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Observe, a reaction line appears between State Transition and 2-Oxoglutarate.
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Click on ‘Add Reactant’ icon
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Similarly, click on ‘Add Reactant’ icon.
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On the toolbar>> click on ‘Add Reactant’ >> Hover the mouse on Glutamate>>click on any of the 16 highlighted process nodes.
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Hover the mouse on Glutamate and click on one of the 16 highlighted process nodes.
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Hover the mouse on the State Transition reaction >> click on the process node.
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Next, hover the mouse on the State Transition reaction and click on the process node.
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Cursor on reaction line between State Transition and Glutamate.
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Observe, a reaction line appears between State Transition and Glutamate.
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Cursor on Catalysis reaction
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We now have a complete Catalysis reaction with a Reactant and a Product.
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Cursor on toolbar
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I will align the reaction to accommodate other components in the process diagram.
From the toolbar use the icons:
- State Transition
- Simple Molecule
- Generic Protein and
- Catalysis
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Cursor on completed process diagram.
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This is the completed process diagram.
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Go to View>> click on Zoom Fit
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To view it properly, go to View on the main menu bar and click on Zoom Fit
You now see the completed Process Diagram
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Slide
Summary
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Let us summarize.
In this tutorial, we will learn to:
- Use Macros
- Move Components on the draw area
- Connect a reaction line around a species
|
|
We also learnt to:
- Align and extend a reaction line
- Add a Product and a Reactant
|
Acknowledgement
|
About the Spoken Tutorial project-
- Watch the video at the following link
- It summarizes the Spoken Tutorial project.
- If you do not have a good bandwidth please download and watch it.
|
Acknowledgement
|
The Spoken Tutorial Project Team conducts-
- Workshops using Spoken tutorials.
|
Acknowledgement
|
Spoken Tutorial Project is a part of Talk to a Teacher project.
Visual Cue
|
Narration
|
Slide Number 1
Title Slide
|
Hello everyone.
Welcome to this tutorial on ‘Build and Modify Process Diagram in CellDesigner’.
|
Slide Number 2
Learning Objectives
|
In this tutorial, we will learn to:
- Use Macros
- Move Components on the draw area
- Connect a reaction line around a species
|
Slide Number 3
Learning Objectives contd. ...
|
We will also learn to:
- Align and extend a reaction line
- Add a Product and a Reactant
|
Slide Number 4
System Requirement
|
For this tutorial, I am using
- Ubuntu Linux OS 14.04
- CellDesigner version 4.3
- Java version 1.7
|
Slide Number 5
Pre-requisites
|
To follow this tutorial, learners should be familiar with:
- Undergraduate Biochemistry.
- CellDesigner interface.
If not, for relevant CellDesigner tutorials, please visit the Spoken Tutorial website
|
|
Let us begin
|
Slide 6
Conventional diagram for Alanine biosynthesis
|
What you see here is the conventional diagram for Alanine Biosynthesis.
|
|
Now, we’ll use CellDesigner to create this process diagram.
|
Open terminal by pressing Ctrl+Alt+T keys
|
Open the terminal by pressing Ctrl+Alt+T keys simultaneously.
|
Type ./runCellDesigner4.3 >> press Enter.
|
Now type ./runCellDesigner4.3 and press Enter.
|
|
CellDesigner window is now open on your terminal
|
Press CTRL+N>>name it Build and Modify Process Diagram.
|
Open a new file by pressing CTRL+N and name it Build and Modify Process Diagram.
|
Click Ok.
|
Keep the default width and height and click on Ok button.
|
|
Now let us learn what are ‘Macros’.
|
|
Macros are frequently used Components sets that help in drawing the diagrams easily.
|
Cursor on the toolbar >> Point towards Macros for Catalysis >> click on it>>place anywhere on draw area.
|
On the toolbar, click on the Macros icon for Catalysis and click on the draw area.
We now have a Macros-Catalysis reaction on the draw area.
|
|
Let’s learn to move all the components to another side of the draw area.
|
On the main menu bar>>Click on Edit>>
Scroll down and click on Select All'.
|
For that click on the 'Edit' menu and then click on 'Select All'.
Alternately you may press Ctrl + A keys.
All the Components are now highlighted.
|
Click on highlighted component >> without releasing the mouse button, drag the components to the desired place
|
Now click anywhere on the highlighted components and drag them to the desired location.
|
|
Let’s proceed.
|
Click anywhere on the draw area
|
Click anywhere on the draw area to uncheck the highlighted components.
|
Right click on the Generic Protein S1
|
Again on the draw area, right click on the Generic Protein S1.
|
Click 'Change Identity'
|
Then click on the option 'Change Identity'.
|
In the dialog box 'Change identity of the species>> go to class box>> change Protein to Simple Molecule.
|
In the 'class' box, change the Protein to Simple Molecule.
|
Type Name as: 2-keto-isovalerate >> Click ‘Apply’.
|
Type the Name as: 2-keto-isovalerate and then click on the ‘Apply’ button.
|
In the dialog box ‘The Same Species Exists’ >>Click on the option ‘No’.
|
In the dialogue box ‘The Same Species Exists’ dialog box click ‘No’.
|
|
However if you want to reflect the change to all components of the species, click ‘Yes’.
Here, I will click ‘No’
|
Cursor on 2-keto-isovalerate.
|
Observe the Generic Protein S1, is now a simple molecule named 2-keto-isovalerate.
I will drag the molecule to accomodate the name.
|
Right-click on Generic protein-S1 which is a product >> Change identity to Simple Molecule and Name it Valine.
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Right-click in the center of the end-point, Generic protein-S1 which is a product.
Change identity to Simple Molecule and name it Valine.
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Click on the Apply button.
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Click on the Apply button.
You have Valine on the draw area.
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Right-click and select Edit Protein.
In the ‘name’ field, type Aminotransferase
|
Next, rename catalyst S2.
Right-click on it and select Edit Protein.
In the ‘Name’ field, type Aminotransferase.
|
Click on Update>> close the dialog box.
Drag the corner of the molecule to accomodate the name.
|
Click on Update and close the dialog box.
Drag the corner of the molecule to accomodate the name.
|
|
Next, let’s change the position of the linked reaction.
|
Click on Valine >> Without releasing the mouse, drag the Species.
|
Click in the center of the 'end-point' species i.e. Valine and drag and drop at the desired location.
|
|
Repeat the same with Aminotransferase
|
|
Observe that the linked reaction follows wherever the ‘end-point’ Species moves.
|
How to connect a reaction line around a species.
|
We will now learn how to connect a reaction line around a species.
|
|
A Reaction line can be connected to any of the 16 connection points around a Species.
I will show you how to do so.
|
Click on File >> New
Type the filename as ‘Connection point of Species’.
|
Open a new window by pressing CTRL+N.
Name this file as Connection points.
|
Click Ok.
|
Keep the default width and height and click on Ok the button.
|
<<PAUSE RECORDING>>
On the toolbar >>Click on the Generic protein >> Click again on the draw area >> name it Protein 1
Repeat the above and name it Protein 2
<<RESUME RECORDING>>
|
On the draw area, draw two generic proteins and name them Protein 1 and Protein 2.
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Cursor on the toolbar >>Click on the State transition>> hover the mouse on Protein 1>>
|
In the main menu,click on the icon for State Transition.
Then, on the draw area, hover the mouse on ‘start-point' Species, Protein 1.
|
Mouse hovering
|
Observe that all 16 connection points are highlighted in grey color.
|
Point the cursor to one connection point.
|
Note that when the cursor is pointed to one of these connection points, it will change to blue color.
|
Click on any one of the connection points.
|
Let’s click on one of the connection points.
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Hover the mouse on Protein 2
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In the same manner, hover the mouse on the ‘end-point' Species i.e. Protein 2.
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Click on any one of the connection points.
|
Again, as explained above, click on the required connection point.
|
Cursor on State Transition reaction line between the selected connection points.
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A State Transition reaction line is formed between the selected connection points.
|
|
Next, we will align the Reaction line.
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Click on the State transition reaction line between Protein 1 and Protein 2
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Click on the State transition reaction line between Protein 1 and Protein 2
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Point the cursor on the 2 process nodes on the reaction line
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Note that the 2 process nodes on the reaction line get highlighted.
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One by one, hover the mouse on 2 process nodes of start point and end point of the species
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If we hover the mouse on either of the 2 process nodes, a ‘plus’ sign appears.
|
Click on the process node>> Drag and place the reaction line on the required connection point.
|
Click on one of the process nodes.
Now drag and place the pointer on the preferred connection point.
|
Click anywhere on the draw area to uncheck the highlighted components.
|
Click anywhere on the draw area to uncheck the highlighted components.
|
Click on the reaction line
|
To extend or stretch the reaction line.
, first click on it.
|
Click on either of the process nodes located on the start-point or end-point Species.
|
Now click on either of the process nodes located on the start-point or end-point Species.
|
Drag the mouse to stretch the reaction line till the preferred connection point.
|
Drag the mouse to stretch the reaction line till the preferred connection point.
|
|
From here on, we will proceed with the Process diagram.
|
Click on the Build and Modify Process Diagram window.
|
Let us come back to the Build and Modify Process Diagram window.
|
|
Let’s add a Reactant and a Product, to the existing reaction.
|
From the toolbar, click and place 2 simple molecules on the draw area.
|
From the toolbar, click and place 2 simple molecules on the draw area.
|
Name them Glutamate and 2-Oxoglutarate.
|
Name them Glutamate and 2-Oxoglutarate.
|
Drag and place them adjacent to the Simple molecules: 2-keto-isovalerate and Valine.
|
Drag and place them adjacent to the Simple molecules: 2-keto-isovalerate and Valine.
|
Cursor on the draw area.
<<PAUSE RECORDING>>
|
As explained earlier, let us align the components on the draw area.
|
<<RESUME RECORDING>>
|
From what was explained earlier, I have now completed aligning the components.
|
On the toolbar, click on the icon for ‘Add Product’.
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On the toolbar, click on the icon for ‘Add Product’.
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Hover the mouse on the State Transition reaction between 2-keto-isovalerate and Valine.
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Now hover the mouse on the State Transition reaction between 2-keto-isovalerate and Valine.
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Click on the process node
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Click on the highlighted process node.
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Next, hover the mouse on 2-Oxoglutarate >> Click on any of the 16 highlighted process nodes.
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Next, hover the mouse on 2-Oxoglutarate.
Click on any one of the 16 highlighted process nodes.
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A reaction line appears between State Transition and 2-Oxoglutarate
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Observe, a reaction line appears between State Transition and 2-Oxoglutarate.
|
Click on ‘Add Reactant’ icon
|
Similarly, click on ‘Add Reactant’ icon.
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On the toolbar>> click on ‘Add Reactant’ >> Hover the mouse on Glutamate>>click on any of the 16 highlighted process nodes.
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Hover the mouse on Glutamate and click on one of the 16 highlighted process nodes.
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Hover the mouse on the State Transition reaction >> click on the process node.
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Next, hover the mouse on the State Transition reaction and click on the process node.
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Cursor on reaction line between State Transition and Glutamate.
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Observe, a reaction line appears between State Transition and Glutamate.
|
Cursor on Catalysis reaction
|
We now have a complete Catalysis reaction with a Reactant and a Product.
|
Cursor on toolbar
|
I will align the reaction to accommodate other components in the process diagram.
From the toolbar use the icons:
- State Transition
- Simple Molecule
- Generic Protein and
- Catalysis
|
Cursor on completed process diagram.
|
This is the completed process diagram.
|
Go to View>> click on Zoom Fit
|
To view it properly, go to View on the main menu bar and click on Zoom Fit
You now see the completed Process Diagram
|
Slide
Summary
|
Let us summarize.
In this tutorial, we will learn to:
- Use Macros
- Move Components on the draw area
- Connect a reaction line around a species
|
|
We also learnt to:
- Align and extend a reaction line
- Add a Product and a Reactant
|
Acknowledgement
|
About the Spoken Tutorial project-
- Watch the video at the following link
- It summarizes the Spoken Tutorial project.
- If you do not have a good bandwidth please download and watch it.
|
Acknowledgement
|
The Spoken Tutorial Project Team conducts-
- Workshops using Spoken tutorials.
|
Acknowledgement
|
Spoken Tutorial Project is a part of Talk to a Teacher project.
It is funded by NMEICT, MHRD, Government of India.
More information on this Mission is available at the link shown
http://spoken-tutorial.org/NMEICT-Intro
|
|
This is Bella Tony from IIT Bombay signing off. Thank you for joining.
|
It is funded by NMEICT, MHRD, Government of India.
More information on this Mission is available at the link shown
http://spoken-tutorial.org/NMEICT-Intro
|
|
This is Bella Tony from IIT Bombay signing off. Thank you for joining.
|