LibreOffice-Suite-Calc/C2/Basic-Data-Manipulation/English-timed

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Basic Data Manipulation


Time Narration
00:00 Welcome to the Spoken tutorial on LibreOffice Calc – Basics of Data Manipulation.
00:07 In this tutorial, we will learn about:
00:09 * Introduction to basics of Formula
00:12 * Sorting by Columns
00:15 * Basics of Filtering Data.
00:17 Here we are using Ubuntu Linux version 10.04 as our operating system and LibreOffice Suite version 3.3.4.
00:27 Let us begin the tutorial by learning about the basic formulas used in LibreOffice Calc.
00:35 Formulas are equations that use numbers and variables to get a result.
00:41 In a spreadsheet, the variables are cell locations that hold the data needed for the equation to be completed.
00:47 The most basic arithmetic operations which are performed are addition, subtraction, multiplication and division.
00:56 Let us open our “Personal-Finance-Tracker.ods” file first.
01:02 In our “personal finance tracker.ods” file, let us see how to add the cost of all the expenses mentioned under the heading, “Cost”.
01:13 We shall give one more heading as “SUM TOTAL” just under “Miscellaneous”.
01:19 And we shall click on the cell A8 and give the serial number as “7”.
01:25 Now let's click on cell number “C8” where we want to display the total of the costs.
01:32 In order to add all the costs, we’ll type “is equal to SUM” and within braces the range of columns to be added, that is, ”C3 colon C7”.
01:44 Now press Enter on the keyboard.
01:47 You see that all the items under “Cost” get added.
01:51 Now let's learn how to subtract in Calc.
01:55 If we want to subtract the cost of “House Rent” and “ Electricity Bill”, and display it in the cell referenced as A9, simply click on the A9 cell first.
02:06 Now in this cell, type “is equal to” and within braces the respective cell references, that is, “C3 minus C4”.
02:17 Press the “Enter” key on the keyboard.
02:20 We see that the cost in the two cell references get subtracted and the result is displayed in cell number A9.
02:29 Lets undo the changes.
02:32 Similarly, one can divide and multiply data in different cells.
02:37 Another basic operation in a spreadsheet is finding the “Average” of numbers.
02:43 Let us see how it is implemented.
02:45 Lets give the heading as “Average” just below the “SUM TOTAL” cell.
02:50 Here we want to display the average of the total cost.
02:55 So lets click on the “C9” cell.
02:58 Now we type “is equal to” Average and Cost within braces.
03:04 Press the “Enter” key on the keyboard.
03:07 You see that the average of the “Cost” column gets displayed in the cell.
03:11 Lets undo the changes.
03:15 Similarly, you can find average of elements in a horizontal row.
03:20 We will learn more about formulae and operators in advanced level tutorials.
03:25 Let us now learn how to “Sort” data in a Calc spreadsheet.
03:30 Sorting arranges the visible cells on the sheet in any desired manner.
03:35 In Calc, you can sort the data using upto three criteria, which are then applied one after another.
03:43 They are handy when you are searching for a particular item and become even more powerful after you have filtered data.
03:51 Lets say, we want to sort the data under the heading “Costs” in the ascending order.
03:57 So first, we highlight the cells to be sorted by clicking on the cell “Cost”.
04:03 Now holding down the left mouse button, drag it along the column till the end of the cell which says “2000”.
04:12 This selects the column which we want to sort.
04:15 Now click on the “Data” option in the menu bar and then click on “Sort”.
04:21 Next Select “Current Selection”
04:24 You see that a dialog box appears with tabs as “Sort criteria” and “Options”.
04:31 In the “Sort criteria” tab, select “Cost” in the “Sort by” field.
04:37 In order to sort the “Cost” in ascending order, click on the “Ascending” option just next to it.
04:44 Now click on the “OK” button.
04:47 You see that the column gets sorted in the ascending order.
04:51 Similarly, to sort in the descending order, click on “Descending” and then click on the “OK” button.
04:59 Let us Undo the changes
05:02 Multiple columns can be sorted by first selecting all the columns and then applying the sort options.
05:09 Lets say, we want to sort the serial numbers as well as the cost.
05:14 So first select these columns as we did earlier.
05:18 Now click on the “Data” option in the menu bar and then click on “Sort”.
05:24 In the dialog box which appears, first select “Cost” in the “Sort by” field.
05:30 Then select “SN” in the “Then by” field.
05:35 Click on “ Descending” in both the options near them and then click on the “OK” button.
05:43 You see that both the headings get sorted in the descending order.
05:47 Lets Undo the changes
05:49 Now lets learn how to filter data in LibreOffice Calc.
05:53 A filter is a list of conditions that each entry has to meet in order to be displayed.
06:00 In order to apply a filter in the spreadsheet, lets click on the cell named “Item”.
06:07 Now click on the “Data” option in the menu bar and then click on “Filter”.
06:12 Click on the “AutoFilter” option in the pop up menu.
06:16 You see that an arrow mark appears on the headings.
06:20 Click on the down arrow on the cell named “Item”.
06:24 Now suppose if you want to display only the data related to “Electricity Bill”.
06:29 So click on the “Electricity Bill” option.
06:34 You see that only the data related to “Electricity Bill” is displayed in the sheet.
06:40 The rest of the options are filtered out.
06:43 In order to view all the data, again click on the downward arrow on the cell named ”Item” and click on “All”.
06:52 We see that we are now able to view all the data which we had originally written.
06:59 Apart from “AutoFilter”, there are two more filter options namely “Standard Filter” and “Advanced Filter” which we will learn about in the later stages of this series.
07:11 This brings us to the end of the Spoken Tutorial on LibreOffice Calc:
07:15 To summarize, we learned about:
07:18 Introduction to basics of Formula
07:21 Sorting by Columns
07:23 Basics of Filtering Data
07:26 *Watch the video available at the following link
07:30 *It summarises the Spoken Tutorial project
07:33 *If you do not have good bandwidth, you can download and watch it
07:37 The Spoken Tutorial Project Team
07:40 *Conducts workshops using spoken tutorials
07:43 *Gives certificates for those who pass an online test
07:47 *For more details, please write to contact@spoken-tutorial.org
07:53 *Spoken Tutorial Project is a part of the Talk to a Teacher project
07:58 *It is supported by the National Mission on Education through ICT, MHRD, Government of India
08:06 *More information on this Mission is available at
08:08 *http:spoken-tutorial.org slash NMEICT hyphen Intro
08:16 This tutorial has been contributed by ...............................(Name of the translator and narrator)

And this is -----------------------(name of the recorder) from --------------------------(name of the place)signing off. Thanks for watching.

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Contributors and Content Editors

Minal, PoojaMoolya, Pratik kamble, Sandhya.np14