LaTeX

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You are here: Main Page >> Spoken Tutorial Processes >> LaTeX

Scripts for LaTeX

Basic Level LaTeX

  1. Installing MikTeX
    • Locate miktex.org, download, install
    • Go to adobe.com, download free adobe reader, install
    • Go to texniccenter.org, download TexnicCenter, install
    • Configure TexnicCenter: give the path of adobe reader, use the default path of MikTeX
    • Show TexnicCenter help, make fonts bigger
    • Load a file hello.tex and compile using CTRL SHIFT F5 and display using adobe
    • Shortcomings of adobe - after every compilation, shows the first page - difficult in case of long documents
    • This problem is overcome in pdf reader sumatra: download it from sumatra.org and install
    • Change the browser path to sumatra in TexnicCenter
    • Open pdf file with CTRL F7, show after every compilation that sumatra updates the document and stays in the current page
  2. What is Compiling?
    • Using an editor, open a new source file, hello.tex, add the following lines and save:
    • \documentclass[12pt]{article} hello world! \end{document}
    • Compile using pdflatex hello.tex and also using pdflatex hello
    • Importance of saving before compilation
    • Importance of saving frequently
    • Screen arrangement to viewing three activities: editing, compiling and viewing the output
    • View the compiled file using a browser that shows the latest changes
    • Change the file, compile and demonstrate how the pdf file shows the changes
    • Why LaTeX is important
    • Summary of spoken tutorials available on LaTeX
    • Where to get more help
  3. MikTeX Updates
    • Two ways to update MikTeX
    • Package repositories
    • Proxy server: address, port number
    • Authentication in proxy server: name and password
    • Browsing all known packages
    • Two ways to download and install a package: Beamer example
    • Automatic installation of missing packages
    • Compiling a beamer file
  4. Letter Writing
    • Letter document class
    • 12pt and 11pt and 10pt font size
    • From address appearing in top right hand corner - remove and put it back
    • Automatic generation and format of date
    • Starting a new line with double slash
    • To address
    • Opening statement
    • Starting a new paragraph with a blank line
    • itemize environment for bullet points
    • enumerate environment for numbered points
    • Closing statement
    • Signature
    • Carbon copy
  5. Report Writing
    • report style having chapter, section and subsection
    • article style having section, subsection and subsubsection
    • Size of the above three are proportionate to each other and to the font size chosen
    • Blank lines do not change the appearance in the output
    • Automatic generation of table of contents
    • toc file to store the information that goes into the table of contents
    • Table of contents appearing in the place where tableofcontents command is given
    • Automatic numbering of section numbers
    • maketitle command to create title, author information and date
    • appendix command to create Appendix; its appearance in report and article style
    • exiting from LaTeX when a compilation error occurs
  6. Mathematical Typesetting
    • $ sign to begin and end mathematical expressions
    • Creating alpha, beta, gamma and delta
    • Space being used as a terminator of symbols
    • Creating spaces in mathematical formulae
    • Difference in font of text and formula
    • Difference in the minus sign in text and in formula
    • frac command to create fractions
    • Subscripts and superscripts
    • Use of braces {} to demarcate arguments
    • Not equal to, greater than or equal to, less than or equal to, much less than
    • Right arrow, left arrow, left right arrow, up arrow
    • Integral sign, limits of an integral
    • Matrices of different rows and columns
  7. Equations
    • amsmath package and align and align* environments to create equations
    • Matrix differential equation
    • aligning two equations using &, with and without intervening text
    • Automatic numbering of equations using align
    • Labeling equations with the label command
    • Cross referencing equation numbers through the ref command
    • Inserting text between two aligned equations through the intertext command
    • Automatic generation of equation numbers at run time allows insertion and removal of an equation from a set of equations
    • Labeling sections and subsections for easy and fool-proof cross referencing
    • Breaking an equation into more than one line
    • Suppression of equation numbers in the align environment using the nonumber command
    • Use of backslash (\) to make braces appear as braces
    • left[, right] and also left[. (i.e. left bracking fullstop)
    • Blank lines in the align environment is not permissible
  8. Tables and Figures
  9. Beamer
  10. Bibliography
  11. Inside story of Bibliography

Intermediate Level

Advanced Level

Contributors and Content Editors

Gaurav, Minal, Nancyvarkey, PoojaMoolya, Pravin1389