Digital-Divide/D0/Newborn-Child-Care/English-timed

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Time Narration
00:02 Welcome to the Spoken Tutorial on Neonatal Childcare.
00:06 In this tutorial we will learn about:-
00:09 How to take care of a newborn baby
00:12 Common problems faced by a new mother and


00:15 How to tackle those problems
00:18 Dr. Anjali enters Anita’s house and expresses her happiness on her newborn child.


00:25 Dr. Anjali notices Anita is holding her baby in a wrong way.
00:30 She tells Anita to be careful while carrying the baby.


00:35 Dr. Anjali shows her how to support the head of the baby and cradle it


00:41 when holding the baby upright or
00:43 when laying it down.
00:45 The doctor advices Anita to never handle the baby roughly.
00:51 Anita tells the doctor that she is new to all this.
00:55 And asks for her advice on taking better care of her newborn baby.


01:02 Dr Anjali happily agrees.
01:04 She points out that first and foremost important is -


01:09 to wash your hands with soap or charcoal-ash
01:13 before handling the newborn babies.
01:15 Young babies have not yet built up a strong immune system.


01:19 So, they are susceptible to infections.


01:24 Anita asks the doctor, “How often should I feed my baby?”.
01:28 The doctor tells Anita that a newborn baby needs to be fed every 2 to 3 hours.


01:37 She explains that breastfeeding is most important for the health of the baby -


01:43 Development of the baby’s immune system.


01:46 Also, if you're breastfeeding, give your baby the chance to nurse about 10-15 minutes at each breast.


01:56 Then, Anita asks the doctor about formula-feeding the baby.


02:00 The lady doctor states that
02:02 if you're formula-feeding your baby like for eg:milk-substitutes,


02:08 then it will most likely take about 60-90 gm at each feeding.
02:14 Anita then asks the doctor about when and how can she give the baby a bath.
02:21 The doctor explains that during the first few weeks, the baby is very delicate.
02:28 She says that we should give the baby only sponge bath, until
02:33 (a) the umbilical cord falls off
02:37 (b) the circumcision heals
02:39 (c) the navel heals completely


02:43 The doctor explains that after the initial period, 2-3 baths per week, with a mild soap, are sufficient for the baby.
02:53 This can continue during the first year of the baby.


02:56 Frequent bathing may be drying to the skin.


03:01 Dr Anjali then points out that the baby has some rashes.
03:06 Anita gets scared.
03:08 She asks the doctor how to take care of such rashes.
03:13 The doctor explains that the rashes are because of the wet diaper.
03:19 She further says that you should change your baby's cloth diaper frequently, and as soon as possible after bowel movements.
03:29 After cleaning the area with mild soap and water, wipe it dry.
03:34 Then apply some baby powder over it to keep it moisture-free.


03:39 The doctor further explains that if you using cloth diapers, wash them in hot water with a disinfectant like dettol.
03:49 Its also a good idea to let the baby go un-diapered for part of the day.


03:55 Anita thanks Dr Anjali for her advice and says she will keep them in mind.


04:02 This brings us to the end of this tutorial.


04:05 Watch the video available at the following link
04:09 It summaries the Spoken Tutorial project
04:12 If you do not have a good bandwidth you can download and watch it
04:18 The Spoken Tutorial team conducts workshops using spoken tutorials.
04:25 Gives certificates to those who pass an online test.
04:29 For more details, please write to: contact@spoken-tutorial.org
04:39 Spoken Tutorial Project is a part of the Talk to a Teacher project.
04:44 It is Supported by the National Mission on Education through ICT, MHRD, Government of India.
04:53 More information on this mission is available at http://spoken-tutorial.org/NMEICT-Intro
05:09 The script is contributed and narrated by Avnish Kumar , drawings are by Saurabh Gadgil
05:16 This is Avnish signing off from IIT Bombay.
05:19 Thanks for joining.

Contributors and Content Editors

Gaurav, Kavita salve, PoojaMoolya, Pratik kamble, Sandhya.np14