Digital-Divide/D0/Model-Village-Hiware-Bazar/Gujarati

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Visual Cue Narration
00:01

Hiware બજાર: આદર્શ ગામ પર સ્પોક્ન ટ્યુટોરિયલ પર આપનું સ્વાગત છે.

00:06 આ ટ્યુટોરીયલમાં આપણે શીખીશું.
00:09 1.Problems faced by people of Hiware Bazar
00:13 2.Current Condition of Hiware Bazar and


00:16 3. Practices that helped bring about these changes
00:20 Problems faced by the people of Hiware Bazar


00:24 The people of Hiware Bazar' depended on rain for agriculture.
00:29 Heavy soil erosion had degraded the land quality.
00.35 Drinking water was scarcely available.


00.40 They did not have enough fodder.
00.44 Fuel wood was also unavailable.
00.49 These lead to a lot of social problems like:-
00.53 Unemployment.
00.55 People were finding it difficult to get jobs


00.58 Migration
01:00 People started migrating from the village


01:03 And Increase in crime rate
01:06 Current Condition in Hiware Bazar
01:09 Per capita income increased from Rs 830 in 1995 to Rs 30,000 in 2012


01.19 The village has 60 millionaires
01.23 The number of families below poverty line decreased from 168 in 1995 to only 3 in 2012
01.34 During the same period, milk production per day increased from 150 litres to 4000 litres.
01:43 Literacy rate has grown from 30% to 95%
01.51 Crime rate has come down drastically.
01.54 And Employment has increased.


01.57 Practices that helped improve the condition.


02.00 Five pronged approach or Panchsutri


02.05 1.Free voluntary Labour or Shramdaan
02:09 2.Ban on Grazing or Charai bandi


02:14 3.Ban on Tree-cutting or Kurhad bandi
02:19 4.Ban on liquor or Nasha Bandi
02.25 5. Family planning or Kutumb Niyojan
02.30 Shramdaan
02.32 People started working together for community welfare.


02.38 Villagers developed a work culture.


02.42 They came together to construct check dams near the hill, to reduce water flow speed.
02.50 Check dams helped in increasing the ground water table and reduce soil erosion.
02.58 CharaiBandi
03.00 Overgrazing of cattle was banned.


03.05 Overgrazing leads to desertification and soil erosion.
03.12 Ban on grazing -
03.14 increased the production of grasses from 200 tonnes in 1994-95 to more than 5000-6000 tonnes in 2001-2002


03.30 Kurhad Bandi
03.32 Cutting of trees was banned.
03.35 Trees help in preventing soil erosion
03.40 Soil erosion causes degradation of land and hence less farm produce.
03.47 Trees slow down rain water and helps in increasing groundwater level.


03.54 Tree wastes are useful in increasing soil fertility.
04.00 Nasha Bandi
04.02 22 liquor shops were closed
04.05 Consumption of liquor and tobacco was completely banned
04.10 Gram Sabha tied up with the banks to provide loans to those who had liquor shops
04:17 Crime rate reduced
04:20 People got involved in more productive work which helped the community
04.26 Kutumb Niyojan
04.28 A strict one child per family rule was imposed
04.33 Birth rate has been reduced to 11 per thousand
04.39 It prevents pregnancy related health risks in women
04.44 Family Planning also reduces infant mortality
04.49 It helps empower people and enhance family education
04.55 Family Planning is the key to creating a sustainable community
05.01 From this tutorial we can conclude that
05:04 Collective effort of the village can bring great changes
05:09 Panchsutri principles have proved to be very effective
05.15 Following these practices can lead to creation of more such Model Village
05:21 This brings us to the end of this tutorial.
05.24 Watch the video available at the following link
05.28 It summaries the Spoken Tutorial project
05.32 If you do not have a good bandwidth you can download and watch it
05.37 The Spoken Tutorial project team conducts workshops using spoken tutorials.
05.44 Gives certificates to those who pass an online test.
05.48 For more details, please write to: contact@spoken-tutorial.org
05.55 Spoken Tutorial Project is a part of the Talk to a Teacher project.
06.01 It is Supported by the National Mission on Education through ICT, MHRD, Government of India.
06.09 More information on this mission is available at http://spoken-tutorial.org/NMEICT-Intro
06.21 The script is contributed and narrated by Mayank Milind, drawings by Saurabh Gadgil
06.28 This is Mayank Milind signing off from IIT Bombay.
06.31 Thanks for joining.

Contributors and Content Editors

Jyotisolanki, PoojaMoolya, Pratik kamble