OpenFOAM/C2/Creating-curved-geometry-in-OpenFOAM/English-timed
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Revision as of 16:33, 23 October 2015 by PoojaMoolya (Talk | contribs)
Time | Narration |
00:01 | Hello and welcome to the spoken tutorial on Creating Curved geometry in OpenFOAM |
00:06 | In this tutorial I will show you |
00:09 | Steps for creating a curved geometry in openfoam |
00:14 | Viewing the results in paraview |
00:17 | To record this tutorial |
00:19 | I am using Linux Operating system Ubuntu version 10.04. OpenFOAM version 2.1.0 |
00:28 | ParaView version 3.12.0 |
00:32 | We will create a geometry for flow over cylinder. |
00:36 | Note that I am using this case just for explanation. |
00:41 | The cylinder is in a form of a semi circle. |
00:45 | Meshing is a body fitted grid. |
00:49 | The entire geometry is divided into blocks.
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00:54 | We break the semi circle into equal number of parts. |
00:58 | Now minimise this |
01:03 | Open a blockMeshDict file of the previous tutorial |
01:08 | I have already opened it |
01:12 | Scroll down, for simple geometries you can see that edges is kept empty |
01:20 | Now Create a new blockMeshDict file |
01:23 | To do this let us minimise this first |
01:27 | Now Right click > create document > empty file |
01:34 | Name this as blockMeshDict. |
01:40 | Note that M and D here are capital |
01:46 | Open this |
01:51 | Now you can copy the initial few lines from the lid driven cavity upto convertTometers |
01:58 | Go up copy this upto convertToMeters |
02:04 | Copy this and paste it in the new blockMeshDict file |
02:12 | Now change the convert to meters from point one to one |
02:18 | As our geometry is in meters we will keep this as one |
02:24 | Now press enter , press enter again |
02:28 | After this you need to enter the co-ordinates of the geometry in vertices |
02:35 | Let me switch back to the slide. Note that the points should be ordered in such a way starting from 0,1,2,3, 4 and so on. as shown in the figure |
02:47 | Minimise the slide. Now type vertices in the blockMeshDict file and press Enter |
02:56 | Insert the open bracket and Press Enter |
03:00 | Now enter the co-ordinates of a geometry as shown in the diagram. |
03:05 | Let me switch back to the slides |
03:08 | For explanation I will use right half of the semi-circle |
03:12 | Enter the values for the points in the figure starting from 0 |
03:16 | Let me switch back to the blockMeshDict file |
03:20 | leave some space and enter the co-ordinates of point 0 |
03:27 | Open close bracket enter 0.5 (space) 0 (space) 0. Press Enter |
03:36 | Again leave some space , open close bracket |
03:39 | Enter co-ordinates for point 1 (space) 0 (space) 0. Press enter |
03:45 | Now leave two vertical spaces , again press Enter, again press Enter |
03:51 | leave some space and enter the co-ordinate for point number 4 |
03:57 | Open, close bracket, enter 0.707 (space) 0.707 (space) 0 |
04:05 | Press Enter. Leave some space |
04:09 | Open, close bracket |
04:10 | Enter the co-ordinates for the point 5 |
04:13 | Enter 0.353 (space) 0.353 (space) 0, press Enter |
04:22 | Now leave 4 vertical spaces and enter co-ordinates for point number 9 |
04:27 | 1 2 3 4 , again press Enter, leave some space |
04:34 | Open, close bracket |
04:36 | Enter 0 (space) 1 (space) 0, press Enter |
04:42 | Leave some space |
04:44 | Enter co-ordinates for point number 10 |
04:46 | Open close bracket 0 (space) 0.5 (space) 0 and press Enter |
04:54 | Similarly enter the co-ordinates for the remaining points in the geometry. |
05:00 | Insert a close bracket put a semi-colon and press Enter |
05:05 | Again press Enter |
05:06 | Now type blocks, press enter |
05:13 | Insert a open bracket press enter |
05:16 | Let me switch back to the slides |
05:20 | TheBlock numbers are circled as shown in the figure |
05:24 | Now let me switch back to the blockMeshDict file |
05:28 | Leave some space |
05:30 | Now enter the type of block i.e. Hex leave some space |
05:37 | Now enter the points for the blocks |
05:41 | Open, close brackets |
05:43 | Leave some space, the simple grading can be kept as (1 1 1) and press enter |
05:55 | For creating the blocks please refer to the tutorial on creating simple geometry in OpenFOAM |
06:02 | Note that there will be more number of blocks in this example |
06:07 | Now insert a close bracket |
06:10 | Insert a semi-colon, and press Enter. Again press Enter |
06:16 | In the next line type edges and press Enter |
06:22 | insert a open bracket and press Enter |
06:26 | Here you need to enter the points which are the end points of the arcs |
06:31 | Leave some space and type arc leave some space type the points which are the end points of the arc |
06:40 | Let me switch back to the slide. Now insert the end points of the arc |
06:46 | In this we get, we start with arc 0 5 |
06:52 | Let me switch back to the blockMeshDict file |
06:56 | Enter 0 space 5 |
06:59 | Leave some space insert open, close bracket |
07:04 | In the bracket enter the co-ordinate of any intermediate point in between the two arc points. |
07:11 | Now let me switch back again to slides |
07:14 | In the figure you can see that you have to pick up a point in between the two end points of the arc. |
07:23 | In this geometry I have picked up right half of the circle |
07:28 | Using simple geometric relations you can find the co-ordinates of the intermediate point as shown in the semi-circle |
07:38 | Similarly you can repeat the procedure for rest of the semi-circle geometry |
07:45 | Now let me switch back to the blockMeshDict file |
07:48 | press Enter |
07:50 | Note that there are more number of arcs in this example |
07:55 | Insert a close bracket |
07:58 | Insert a semi -colon press Enter again press Enter |
08:02 | Now enter the boundary patches after arcs |
08:06 | Refer to the tutorial on Simple geometry in OpenFOAM, for entering the boundary patches |
08:12 | Enter boundary,press Enter |
08:15 | Insert open bracket press Enter. Insert close bracket semi-colon press Enter |
08:21 | Again press Enter |
08:24 | Now In the next line type mergePatchPairs |
08:29 | Note that P here is capital |
08:31 | Press Enter |
08:33 | Insert a open bracket, press Enter |
08:36 | Since there are no patches to be merged this can be kept empty |
08:40 | Insert a close bracket |
08:42 | Insert a semi -colon and press Enter |
08:46 | Let me switch back to the slides |
08:49 | Similarly enter the co-ordinate points for the points in the front face of unit thickness of the geometry as shown in the figure |
08:57 | Now open a Command terminal |
09:00 | In the command terminal type the path for your case file |
09:04 | I have already set the path for the tutorial case of flow over cylinder |
09:10 | In the terminal type blockMesh for meshing the geometry and press enter |
09:18 | Meshing is done |
09:20 | Now type paraFoam in the terminal and press enter to view the geometry |
09:26 | Let me drag this to the capture area |
09:30 | Now on left-hand side of object inspector menu click Apply |
09:36 | geometry will be created as seen in the paraview window |
09:41 | Scroll down the Object inspector menu |
09:44 | Check or uncheck the Mesh field box |
09:49 | You can see different regions of the geometry. |
09:53 | You can also see the wire frame of the geometry |
09:56 | On top of the active variable control menu, in the drop down menu change from Surface to wireframe |
10:05 | You can see the wireframe model of the geometry |
10:11 | Close this. Let me switch back to the slides |
10:16 | In this tutorial we learnt: |
10:17 | How to create a curved geometry. |
10:20 | How to enter points for edges in OpenFOAM |
10:24 | This brings us to the end of the tutorial |
10:28 | As an Assignment |
10:29 | Create a geometry with inner semi-circle of radius 2 meters and outer semi- circle of radius 4 meters and View the geometry in paraview |
10:42 | Watch the video available at this URL: http://spoken-tutorial.org/What_is_a_Spoken_Tutorial |
10:45 | It summarizes the Spoken Tutorial project. |
10:48 | If you do not have good bandwidth, you can download and watch it. |
10:53 | The Spoken Tutorial Project Team |
10:56 | Conducts workshops using spoken tutorials |
10:58 | Gives certificates to those who pass an online test |
11:02 | For more details, please write to contact@spoken-tutorial.com |
11:09 | Spoken Tutorials are part of Talk to a Teacher project, |
11:13 | It is supported by the National Mission on Education through ICT, MHRD, Government of India. |
11:18 | More information on the same is available at the following URL link http://spoken-tutorial.org/NMEICT-Intro |
11:23 | This is Rahul Joshi from IIT BOMBAY signing off. Thanks for joining |