Difference between revisions of "Digital-Divide/D0/Model-Village-Hiware-Bazar/English"

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| style="background-color:#ffffff;border:0.5pt solid #000001;padding-top:0in;padding-bottom:0in;padding-left:0.075in;padding-right:0.075in;"| Pic 7
 
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border:0.5pt solid #000001;padding-top:0in;padding-bottom:0in;padding-left:0.075in;padding-right:0.075in;"| Pic 7
  
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| style="background-color:#ffffff;border:0.5pt solid #000001;padding-top:0in;padding-bottom:0in;padding-left:0.075in;padding-right:0.075in;"| * During the same period, milk production per day increased from 150 litres to 4000 litres.  
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| style="background-color:#ffffff;border:0.5pt solid #000001;padding-top:0in;padding-bottom:0in;padding-left:0.075in;padding-right:0.075in;"| During the same period, milk production per day increased from 150 litres to 4000 litres.  
  
 
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| style="background-color:#ffffff;border:0.5pt solid #000001;padding-top:0in;padding-bottom:0in;padding-left:0.075in;padding-right:0.075in;"| Practices that helped improve the condition.
 
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border:0.5pt solid #000001;padding-top:0in;padding-bottom:0in;padding-left:0.075in;padding-right:0.075in;"| Practices that helped improve the condition.
  
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Five pronged approach (Panchsutri)
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Five pronged approach ('''Panchsutri''')
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#Free voluntary Labour (Shramdan)
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#Free voluntary Labour ('''Shramdaan''')
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#Ban on Grazing (Charai bandi)
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#Ban on Grazing ('''Charai bandi''')
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#Ban on Tree-cutting (kurhad bandi)
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#Ban on Tree-cutting ('''Kurhad bandi''')
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#Ban on liquor (Nasha Bandi)
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#Ban on liquor ('''Nasha Bandi''')
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#Family planning (Kutumb Niyojan)
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#Family planning ('''Kutumb Niyojan''')
  
 
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Pic 11
 
Pic 11
  
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| style="background-color:#ffffff;border:0.5pt solid #000001;padding-top:0in;padding-bottom:0in;padding-left:0.075in;padding-right:0.075in;"| '''ShramDan'''
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| style="background-color:#ffffff;border:0.5pt solid #000001;padding-top:0in;padding-bottom:0in;padding-left:0.075in;padding-right:0.075in;"| '''Shramdaan'''
  
 
People started working together for community welfare.  
 
People started working together for community welfare.  
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| style="background-color:#ffffff;border:0.5pt solid #000001;padding-top:0in;padding-bottom:0in;padding-left:0.075in;padding-right:0.075in;"| * They came together to construct check dams near the hill, to reduce water flow speed.
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| style="background-color:#ffffff;border:0.5pt solid #000001;padding-top:0in;padding-bottom:0in;padding-left:0.075in;padding-right:0.075in;"| They came together to construct check dams near the hill, to reduce water flow speed.
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Check dams helped in increasing the ground water table and reduce soil erosion.
 
Check dams helped in increasing the ground water table and reduce soil erosion.
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| style="background-color:#ffffff;border:0.5pt solid #000001;padding-top:0in;padding-bottom:0in;padding-left:0.075in;padding-right:0.075in;"| Pic 14
 
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border:0.5pt solid #000001;padding-top:0in;padding-bottom:0in;padding-left:0.075in;padding-right:0.075in;"| Pic 14
 
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border:0.5pt solid #000001;padding-top:0in;padding-bottom:0in;padding-left:0.075in;padding-right:0.075in;"| Overgrazing leads to desertification (land degradation) and soil erosion.
 
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border:0.5pt solid #000001;padding-top:0in;padding-bottom:0in;padding-left:0.075in;padding-right:0.075in;"| Overgrazing leads to desertification (land degradation) and soil erosion.
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| style="background-color:#ffffff;border:0.5pt solid #000001;padding-top:0in;padding-bottom:0in;padding-left:0.075in;padding-right:0.075in;"| Pic 17
 
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border:0.5pt solid #000001;padding-top:0in;padding-bottom:0in;padding-left:0.075in;padding-right:0.075in;"| Pic 17
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| style="background-color:#ffffff;border:0.5pt solid #000001;padding-top:0in;padding-bottom:0in;padding-left:0.075in;padding-right:0.075in;"| * Soil erosion causes degradation of land and hence less farm produce.
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| style="background-color:#ffffff;border:0.5pt solid #000001;padding-top:0in;padding-bottom:0in;padding-left:0.075in;padding-right:0.075in;"| Soil erosion causes degradation of land and hence less farm produce.
 
* Trees slow down rain water and helps in increasing groundwater level.
 
* Trees slow down rain water and helps in increasing groundwater level.
 
* Tree wastes are useful in increasing soil fertility.
 
* Tree wastes are useful in increasing soil fertility.
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| style="background-color:#ffffff;border:0.5pt solid #000001;padding-top:0in;padding-bottom:0in;padding-left:0.075in;padding-right:0.075in;"| Spoken Tutorial Workshops  
 
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border:0.5pt solid #000001;padding-top:0in;padding-bottom:0in;padding-left:0.075in;padding-right:0.075in;"| Spoken Tutorial Workshops  
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| style="background-color:#ffffff;border:0.5pt solid #000001;padding-top:0in;padding-bottom:0in;padding-left:0.075in;padding-right:0.075in;"| The Spoken Tutorial project team conducts workshops using spoken tutorials.  
 
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border:0.5pt solid #000001;padding-top:0in;padding-bottom:0in;padding-left:0.075in;padding-right:0.075in;"| The Spoken Tutorial project team conducts workshops using spoken tutorials.  
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Drawings by Saurabh Gadgil
 
Drawings by Saurabh Gadgil
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This is Mayank Milind signing off from IIT Bombay.
 
This is Mayank Milind signing off from IIT Bombay.
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Thanks for joining.
 
Thanks for joining.
  
 
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Latest revision as of 12:38, 16 December 2013

Title of script: Script for Model Village – Hiware Bazar (Digital Divide)

Author: Mayank Milind, IIT-B, Summer Intern 2013

Video: Spoken Tutorial Team, IIT Bombay

Keywords: Problems faced Hiware bazar, Current condition of Hiware Bazar



Visual Cue
Narration
Opening Slide Welcome to the Spoken Tutorial on Model Village : Hiware Bazar
Learning Objective In this tutorial we will learn about:-
  1. Problems faced by people of Hiware Bazar
  2. Current Condition of Hiware Bazar and
  3. Practices that helped bring about these changes
Show Slide Title: Problems faced by the people of Hiware Bazar


Pic 1

Problems faced by the people of Hiware Bazar


The people of Hiware Bazar depended on rain for agriculture.

Pic 2 Heavy soil erosion had degraded the land quality.
Pic 3 Drinking water was scarcely available.
Pic 4 They did not have enough fodder.
Pic 4 Fuel wood was also unavailable.
Show Slide Title:

Social Problems

Pic 5

These lead to a lot of social problems like:-
  • Unemployment.
    • People were finding it difficult to get jobs
  • Migration.
    • People started migrating from the village
  • Increase in crime rate
Show Slide Title:

Current Condition in Hiware Bazar

Pic 6

Current Condition in Hiware Bazar
  • Per capita income increased from Rs 830 in 1995 to Rs 30,000 in 2012
  • The village has 60 millionaires
  • The number of families below poverty line decreased from 168 in 1995 to only 3 in 2012
Pic 7 During the same period, milk production per day increased from 150 litres to 4000 litres.
Pic 8 Literacy rate has grown from 30% to 95%
Pic 9 The crime rate has come down drastically.

Employment has increased.

Show Slide

Title: Practices that helped improve the condition


Pic 10

Practices that helped improve the condition.

Five pronged approach (Panchsutri)

  1. Free voluntary Labour (Shramdaan)
  2. Ban on Grazing (Charai bandi)
  3. Ban on Tree-cutting (Kurhad bandi)
  4. Ban on liquor (Nasha Bandi)
  5. Family planning (Kutumb Niyojan)
Show Slide Title: Shramdan

Pic 11

Shramdaan

People started working together for community welfare.

Villagers developed a work culture.

Pic 12


They came together to construct check dams near the hill, to reduce water flow speed.


Check dams helped in increasing the ground water table and reduce soil erosion.

Show Slide Title: Charai bandi

Pic 13

CharaiBandi

Overgrazing of cattle was banned.

Pic 14 Overgrazing leads to desertification (land degradation) and soil erosion.
Pic 15 Ban on grazing -
  • increased the production of grasses from 200 tonnes in 1994-95
  • to more than 5000-6000 tonnes in 2001-2002
Pic 16


Kurhad Bandi
  • Cutting of trees was banned.
  • Trees help in preventing soil erosion
Pic 17 Soil erosion causes degradation of land and hence less farm produce.
  • Trees slow down rain water and helps in increasing groundwater level.
  • Tree wastes are useful in increasing soil fertility.
Pic 18


Nasha Bandi
  • 22 liquor shops were closed
  • Consumption of liquor and tobacco was completely banned
  • Gram Sabha tied up with the bank to provide loans to those who had liquor shops
  • Crime rate reduced
  • People got involved in more productive work which helped the community
Pic 19


Kutumb Niyojan
  • A strict one child per family rule was imposed
  • Birth rate has been reduced to 11 per thousand
  • It helps prevent pregnancy related health risks in women
  • Family Planning also reduces infant mortality
  • It helps empower people and enhance family education
  • Family Planning is the key to creating a sustainable community
Show Slide Title: Conclusion

Pic 20

From this tutorial we can conclude that
  • Collective effort of the village can bring great changes
  • Panchsutri principles have proved to be very effective
  • Following these practices can lead to creation of more such Model Village
End This brings us to the end of this tutorial.
Spoken Tutorial video Watch the video available at the following link.

It summaries the Spoken Tutorial project.

If you do not have a good bandwidth, you can download and watch it.

Spoken Tutorial Workshops The Spoken Tutorial project team conducts workshops using spoken tutorials.

Gives certificates to those who pass an online test.

For more details, please write to: contact@spoken-tutorial.org

Acknowledgment Spoken Tutorial Project is a part of the Talk to a Teacher project


It is supported by the National Mission on Education through ICT, MHRD, Government of India.


More information on this mission is available at http://spoken-tutorial.org/NMEICT-Intro

About the contributors The Script is contributed and narrated by Mayank Milind

Drawings by Saurabh Gadgil

This is Mayank Milind signing off from IIT Bombay.

Thanks for joining.

Contributors and Content Editors

Arthi, Nancyvarkey

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