Difference between revisions of "DWSIM-3.4/C2/Introduction-to-Flowsheeting/English"
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I have already opened a file '''flow-begin '''with two material streams. | I have already opened a file '''flow-begin '''with two material streams. | ||
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Select '''Inlet 1'''. | Select '''Inlet 1'''. | ||
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Click on it. | Click on it. | ||
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| style="background-color:#ffffff;border:0.75pt solid #cccccc;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.191cm;padding-right:0.191cm;"| <center>Press down arrow and click '''Pressure and Vapor Fraction'''</center> | | style="background-color:#ffffff;border:0.75pt solid #cccccc;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.191cm;padding-right:0.191cm;"| <center>Press down arrow and click '''Pressure and Vapor Fraction'''</center> | ||
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border:0.75pt solid #cccccc;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.191cm;padding-right:0.191cm;"| Press the down arrow and choose '''Pressure and Vapor Fraction.''' | | style="background-color:#ffffff;border:0.75pt solid #cccccc;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.191cm;padding-right:0.191cm;"| Press the down arrow and choose '''Pressure and Vapor Fraction.''' | ||
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Because, all output streams should be left unspecified. | Because, all output streams should be left unspecified. | ||
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| style="background-color:#ffffff;border:0.75pt solid #cccccc;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.191cm;padding-right:0.191cm;"| <center>Connect '''Vapour '''stream to '''Vapour outlet''' port</center> | | style="background-color:#ffffff;border:0.75pt solid #cccccc;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.191cm;padding-right:0.191cm;"| <center>Connect '''Vapour '''stream to '''Vapour outlet''' port</center> | ||
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border:0.75pt solid #cccccc;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.191cm;padding-right:0.191cm;"| Let us connect the '''Vapour '''stream to the '''Vapour outlet''' port. | | style="background-color:#ffffff;border:0.75pt solid #cccccc;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.191cm;padding-right:0.191cm;"| Let us connect the '''Vapour '''stream to the '''Vapour outlet''' port. | ||
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Once again, we can move the items for better alignment. | Once again, we can move the items for better alignment. | ||
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| style="background-color:#ffffff;border:0.75pt solid #cccccc;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.191cm;padding-right:0.191cm;"| <center>Click on '''File '''and Click '''Save As'''</center> | | style="background-color:#ffffff;border:0.75pt solid #cccccc;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.191cm;padding-right:0.191cm;"| <center>Click on '''File '''and Click '''Save As'''</center> | ||
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border:0.75pt solid #cccccc;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.191cm;padding-right:0.191cm;"| Let us save this file now using the '''save as''' option. | | style="background-color:#ffffff;border:0.75pt solid #cccccc;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.191cm;padding-right:0.191cm;"| Let us save this file now using the '''save as''' option. | ||
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| style="background-color:#ffffff;border:0.75pt solid #cccccc;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.191cm;padding-right:0.191cm;"| <center>Click on''' Override separation temperature'''</center> | | style="background-color:#ffffff;border:0.75pt solid #cccccc;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.191cm;padding-right:0.191cm;"| <center>Click on''' Override separation temperature'''</center> | ||
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border:0.75pt solid #cccccc;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.191cm;padding-right:0.191cm;"| Let us change '''Override separation temperature''' to true. | | style="background-color:#ffffff;border:0.75pt solid #cccccc;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.191cm;padding-right:0.191cm;"| Let us change '''Override separation temperature''' to true. | ||
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Revision as of 12:21, 16 October 2017
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Welcome to the spoken tutorial on Introduction to Flowsheeting in DWSIM |
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In this tutorial,
We will simulate a mixer Follow it up with a flash separator Learn how to give a two phase feed |
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To record this tutorial, I am using DWSIM 3.4. |
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To practice this tutorial, you should have an exposure to DWSIM.
The prerequisite tutorials are mentioned on our website, spoken hyphen tutorial dot org. |
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Let me open DWSIM.
I have already opened a file flow-begin with two material streams. |
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I have selected Raoult’s law and the CGS system.
I went through file menu and the open option to get this. Let me close this. This file is available at our spoken tutorial website. You may download this and use it. Or you can manually enter the required information. You can see two streams Inlet1 and Inlet2 in the flowsheet canvas. |
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The next slide summarises the contents of this file.
When we mix these streams, we get equimolar composition. We have chosen these values to easily verify the calculations of DWSIM. |
Let us go back to DWSIM. | |
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We will now modify the streams, so as to have vapor in them.
Select Inlet 1. |
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At the top of the Properties tab, locate Specification.
Click on it. |
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Press the down arrow and choose Pressure and Vapor Fraction. |
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Scroll down and locate Molar Fraction Vapor Phase.
Enter 1 as its value. That is, the entire stream is a vapor. |
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In a similar way, make Inlet2 to have 50% vapor fraction. |
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Now let us insert a mixer to the flowsheet.
Locate the Mixer from the object palette. It is the third entry. Click and drag it to the flowsheet. |
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Let us change the name of the mixer now.
Click on the Appearance tab. |
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Delete the default name and enter Mixer. |
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Now let us insert an output stream for the mixer.
Click on Material Stream and drag it to the flowsheet. We will close the automatic pop up, and not enter anything. Because, all output streams should be left unspecified. |
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We will change the name of this stream to mixer-out. |
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Let me connect the streams to the mixer.
Let me click the mixer once. |
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Properties show up in the Selected Object window.
You can see that the mixer has up to 6 inlet streams. Let us click on Inlet Stream 1. |
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A down arrow appears, indicating a menu.
Click this arrow. vapor Choose Inlet1. |
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Similarly, connect Inlet2 at Inlet Stream 2. |
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Locate the outlet port, mentioned as Connected to Outlet here.
Click it and choose mixer-out. |
We can move the streams to make them better aligned. | |
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The mixer is red, as it is not calculated yet.
To the right of the configure simulation tab is calculator. It has several options. |
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The first one is the play button, to activate the solver.
Press it. |
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Two buttons to the right of this is for Recalculate action.
Click this button. The mixer has become blue now.It means that the calculations are completed. |
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Now click on mixer-out stream.
We can see its calculated values in the Properties tab. We can verify that its composition is as expected. Double click Mixture It has equimolar composition. |
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Now let us insert a flash separator.
Let us scroll down the Object Palette. Let us scroll down and locate the Separator Vessel. It can be used to simulate VLE, LLE and VLLE systems. Click and drag it to the flowsheet. |
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We need to connect two output streams to the separator.
Let us drag the material stream. We will leave it unspecified, as its properties are to be calculated. |
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We will name it as Vapour. |
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Similarly, create another stream and name it as Liquid. |
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Let us now connect the streams to the Separator.
In the first input port, we will connect mixer-out. We can connect a total of five more input streams. The separator mixes all the streams and separates. As a matter of fact, a separate mixer is not really required. It also has a port to connect an energy stream. As we can see. These ideas will be taken up in the assignment section. |
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Let us connect the Vapour stream to the Vapour outlet port. |
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Similarly, connect the Liquid stream.
Once again, we can move the items for better alignment. |
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Notice that DWSIM completed the calculations automatically.
You are free to press the Recalculate button also. In fact you should do this whenever you are in doubt. |
We now check whether the vapor and liquid are split properly in the separator. | |
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Let us look at the vapor phase mole fractions of the stream Vapour.
The mole fraction of Benzene is 0.54. |
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Let us check whether this is in agreement with what mixer-out has.
You can see that DWSIM automatically displays vapor value benzene mole fraction is 0.54. This is an indirect evidence that the Separator is working as expected. We can do a check on the working of the Mixer also. You can see the Mixture composition is equimolar, as expected. |
We will postpone a few other checks to the Assignment Section. | |
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Let us save this file now using the save as option. |
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I will save it as flow-end.
I suggest that you keep saving your work frequently. |
Let me summarise. | |
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We defined a simple flowsheet.
Explained how to create mixed feed. Introduced mixer and separator. Showed how to connect them. Explained how to simulate. |
Let me give some assignments. | |
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The assignment in this slide has to do with mass balances.
I use blue colour to indicate streams and equipment. |
Let us go to the next Assignment. | |
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You have to verify mole fractions as mentioned in this slide. |
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The third assignment has to do with the Separator.
Recall that we mentioned that it could be used to mix streams. Remove the mixer and mixer-out and try it out. |
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In the next assignment, you will do the separation at a higher temperature. |
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Click on Separator.Lets scroll up. |
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Let us change Override separation temperature to true. |
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In the resulting field, change the value to 100. |
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Bring Energy stream from Object Palette to the Flowsheet. This is a new stream.
Connect this stream to the Energy Stream of the Separator that I showed earlier. Simulate and analyse your results. This is summarised in the slide. |
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This video summarises the Spoken Tutorial project.
If you do not have good bandwidth, you may download and watch it. |
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We conduct workshops using Spoken Tutorials.
Give certificates. Please contact us. |
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Do you have questions in THIS Spoken Tutorial?
Choose the minute and second where you have the question. Explain your question briefly. Someone from the FOSSEE team will answer them. Please visit this site. |
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The FOSSEE team coordinates coding of solved examples of popular books.
We give honorarium and certificates for those who do this. For more details, please visit this site. |
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The FOSSEE team helps migrate commercial simulator labs to DWSIM.
We give honorarium and certificates for those who do this. For more details, please visit this site. |
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Spoken Tutorial and FOSSEE projects are funded by NMEICT, MHRD, Government of India. |
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Thanks for joining. |