Difference between revisions of "OpenFOAM/C2/Installing-Running/English"
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Rahuljoshi (Talk | contribs) |
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− | Tutorial; Installing and Running OpenFOAM | + | Tutorial; Installing and Running OpenFOAM and Paraview |
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− | Keywords: Video tutorial,CFD. | + | Keywords: Video tutorial,CFD,Installing OpenFOAM,Paraview. |
{| style="border-spacing:0;" | {| style="border-spacing:0;" | ||
− | | style="border-top: | + | | style="border-top:0.05pt solid #000000;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| <center>Visual Cue</center> |
− | | style="border: | + | | style="border:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| <center>Narration</center> |
|- | |- | ||
− | | style="border-top: | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Slide 1: |
− | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Hello and welcome to the spoken tutorial on '''Installing and running OpenFOAM and paraView'''. | |
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
− | | style="border | + | |
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | style="border-top: | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Slide 2: Learning Objectives |
− | | style="border | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| In this tutorial I will show you |
− | how to install and run | + | how to '''install and run''' |
− | OpenFOAM | + | '''OpenFOAM ''' |
− | Paraview and | + | '''Paraview''' and |
− | How to solve a lid driven cavity. | + | How to solve a '''lid driven cavity'''. |
|- | |- | ||
− | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom: | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Slide 3: |
System Requirement | System Requirement | ||
− | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom: | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| To record this tutorial |
− | I am using Linux Operating system Ubuntu 10.04 | + | I am using '''Linux Operating system Ubuntu 10.04''' |
− | OpenFOAM version 2.1.0 | + | '''OpenFOAM version 2.1.0''' |
− | ParaView version 3.12.0 | + | '''ParaView version 3.12.0''' |
− | Note that OpenFOAM does not run on Windows platform. | + | '''Note that OpenFOAM does not run on Windows platform'''. |
− | Also Note OpenFOAM v 2.1.0 is compatible with linux version 10.04 and above. | + | Also Note '''OpenFOAM v 2.1.0''' is '''compatible''' with '''linux version 10.04''' and above. |
|- | |- | ||
− | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom: | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Slide 4 |
Prerequisites | Prerequisites | ||
− | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom: | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| To practice this tutorial you should have some basic knowledge of |
− | Computational Fluid Dynamics. | + | '''Computational Fluid Dynamics'''. |
− | And Linux Commands. | + | And '''Linux Commands'''. |
|- | |- | ||
− | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom: | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Slide 5 |
About OpenFOAM | About OpenFOAM | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Let me introduce you to '''OpenFOAM''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Open source software | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| It is an '''Open Source''' | ||
− | + | '''Computational Fluid Dynamics Software'''. | |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Wide range of solvers | |
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
− | It contains a wide range of solvers for solving CFD problems of | + | 2d as well as 3d problems |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| It contains a wide range of '''solvers''' for solving '''CFD''' problems of | ||
− | 2dimensional | + | '''2dimensional ''' |
Line 97: | Line 93: | ||
− | 3dimensionals. | + | '''3dimensionals'''. |
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | style="border-top: | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Slide 6: |
About paraView | About paraView | ||
− | | style="border | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Now let me''' introduce''' you to '''Paraview''': |
− | |||
+ | It is used for '''visualizing results''' obtained in '''OpenFOAM'''. | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Slide 7: | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| '''OpenFOAM and paraView''' can also be installed | ||
− | + | through '''Synaptic package manager''' | |
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | style="border-top: | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Demo: |
Synaptic Package Manager | Synaptic Package Manager | ||
− | | style="border | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| For '''Synaptic Package Manager''' go to '''System > Administration > Synaptic Package Manager''' |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Enter your system password | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Type your '''password'''. | ||
− | + | |- | |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Search box – type OpenFOAM | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| In the '''Search Box type OpenFOAM''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| you can see '''openfoam as well as paraView'''. | ||
− | + | |- | |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Mark both Openfoam and paraview | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| '''Mark''' both of them for '''installation''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Click on''' mark''' and then '''Apply''' | ||
− | + | |- | |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| '''Installation''' may take some time. | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| '''OpenFOAM and Paraview''' are '''installed'''. | ||
− | + | |- | |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Slide 7 : | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| For more details on '''Synaptic Package Manager ''' | ||
− | + | please visit our '''website '''on this URL : http://www.spoken-tutorials.org | |
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
− | | style="border-top: | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Slide 8 : |
− | | style="border | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| '''Alternately''' you can also '''install OpenFOAM and paraView ''' |
− | + | from '''openfoam''' website on this url: | |
+ | http://www.openfoam.com/download | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Open browser | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Let me open up the '''browser ''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | style="border-top: | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| In the browser URL type : [http://www.openfoam.com/download http://www.openfoam.com/download] | ||
+ | Press Enter | ||
− | | style="border: | + | |- |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Scroll down and go to ubuntu deb pack installation | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Scroll Down and go to '''Ubuntu Deb pack ''' | ||
− | Let me | + | Let me '''zoom''' this |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Go to '''Ubuntu deb pack installation''' | ||
− | |||
+ | Click on it | ||
− | + | |- | |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Let me '''zoom out''' | ||
− | Scroll | + | Scroll down |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Copy the first line to insert in command trminal | ||
− | |||
+ | paste it in command terminal | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| From the '''first point of installation ''' | ||
− | |||
+ | '''copy''' the '''command line''' and | ||
− | |||
+ | '''paste''' it in the '''terminal window''' | ||
− | |||
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
− | | style="border-top: | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Open command terminal |
− | + | ||
− | + | Press Ctrl+Alt+t on keyboard | |
− | |||
− | + | Application > Accessories > Terminal | |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| To open up a the '''terminal window''' | ||
− | + | press '''Ctrl,Alt and t keys''' simultaneously on your '''keyboard''' | |
− | + | or | |
− | + | go to '''Application > Accessories > Terminal ''' | |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| paste it in command terminal | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Open up a '''terminal window''' | ||
− | |||
+ | Now copy this '''command line''' and '''paste it''' in the '''terminal window''' | ||
− | + | |- | |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Replace lsb_release -cs by the ubuntu version name | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Note that in place of ''''lsb_release -cs'''' | ||
− | + | replace it with the name of '''Linux version''' you are using | |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| '''Switch back''' to the browser | ||
− | |||
+ | Scroll up | ||
− | I will replace this by lucid | + | |- |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Replace it by lucid for ubuntu 10.04 | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| I will '''replace this''' by '''lucid''' | ||
Press enter | Press enter | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Installation is incomplete | ||
− | |||
+ | Follow steps for installation | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Note that '''Installation''' here is incomplete | ||
− | |||
+ | if you follow the steps in the | ||
− | |||
+ | '''sequence 1-2-3-4''' you will be done through with the '''installation'''. | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| I have already installed '''OpenFOAM''' | ||
+ | |||
+ | through '''Synaptic Pacakage Manage''' some while ago | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | style="border-top: | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Configure the software and test its working |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Now we need to '''configure''' the '''installed software''' | ||
− | + | |- | |
− | | style="border: | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Edit the bash file |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| To do this we need to '''edit''' the '''bash''' '''file''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| In command terminal | ||
− | |||
+ | type gedit ~/.bashrc | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Open a new '''command terminal'''. | ||
− | |||
+ | In the '''command terminal''' type : ''''gedit ~/.bashrc'''' | ||
− | + | This opens up the '''bash''' '''file''', | |
− | + | |- | |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Let me drag this to the '''capture area''' | ||
− | + | scroll down to the bottom of the '''bash file''' | |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Browser window | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Now switch back to the '''browser''' | ||
− | |||
+ | Scroll down and go to user '''configration''' | ||
− | + | |- | |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Look at the second point | ||
− | + | copy the source line | |
− | Look at the second point | + | paste it at bottom of bash file |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Look at the '''second point''' | ||
Line 274: | Line 328: | ||
− | And paste it at the botttom of the bash file | + | And paste it at the botttom of the '''bash file''' |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| '''Save''' it and Close the '''bash file.''' | ||
− | + | |- | |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Now we need to test the '''installed application''' | ||
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Open new terminal window | |
− | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| To do this open up a new '''command terminal''' terminal | |
− | + | ||
− | To do this open up a new command terminal terminal | + | |
Let me drag this to the capture area | Let me drag this to the capture area | ||
− | + | |- | |
− | In the command terminal type ''''icoFoam (Note that F here is capital) space -(dash) help''' | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Type in the terminal window |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| In the '''command terminal''' type ''''icoFoam ('''Note that F here is capital)''' space -(dash) help ''' | ||
Press enter | Press enter | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| A mesage in the command terminal | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| A '''usage message''' will appear. | ||
− | + | You are now ready to start with O'''penFoam''' | |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Set up working directory | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Now let me show you how to set up a '''working directory.''' | ||
− | + | |- | |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Create a '''project or a user directory''' by the name '''run''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| New terminal window | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Open a new '''command terminal''' | ||
+ | Let me drag this to the '''capture area''' again | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | style="border-top: | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Terminal window : mkdir -p $FOAM_RUN |
− | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| In the '''Command Terminal''' type : '''mkdir (space) -p (space) $FOAM_RUN''' | |
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− | | style="border | + | |
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− | In the Command Terminal type : | + | |
− | (Please note FOAM and RUN are in capital) | + | (Please note '''FOAM''' and '''RUN''' are in '''capital''') |
Press Enter | Press Enter | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Copy the tutorial directory | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Copy the '''tutorial''' '''directory''' from openfoam distribution to '''run directory''' | ||
− | + | |- | |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| In terminal type : '''cp (space) -r (space) $FOAM_TUTORIALS (space) $FOAM_RUN ''' | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| By typing in the '''terminal ''' | ||
− | + | '''cp (space) -r (space) $FOAM_TUTORIALS (space) $FOAM_RUN ''' | |
− | (Please note TUTORIAL and FOAM are in capital) | + | '''('''Please note '''TUTORIAL''' and '''FOAM''' are in capital''')''' |
− | + | '''and '''Press Enter | |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Both the '''directories''' are now created. | ||
− | For view the directories go to Places > Home Folder > OpenFOAM. | + | |- |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| To view the OpenFOAM directories | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| For view the '''directories''' go to '''Places > Home Folder > OpenFOAM.''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Ttt-210, click on it | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| You can see '''ttt-210''', Click on it | ||
− | + | |- | |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Click on run | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| '''Run and tutorials''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Close this | ||
− | |||
+ | Now let me switch back to the '''slides'''. | ||
− | + | |- | |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Installation from source code | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| If some errors occurs during '''downloading''' '''OpenFOAM and Paraview''' | ||
− | + | form '''Synaptic Package Manager''' or '''Ubuntu Deb pack from website ''' | |
− | + | ||
+ | then you can '''download and install Openfoam''' and''' paraview '''from the''' source pack installation''' | ||
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− | | style="border-top: | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Download page of openfoam site |
− | | style="border | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Go to the '''Download''' page of '''openfoam website ''' |
− | + | Now let me '''zoom''' this | |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Scroll down and click on '''Source Pack Installation ''' | ||
− | + | |- | |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Go to packs | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Now scroll down and '''Go to Packs ''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Download the two tar files | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Download these '''2 tar files and save them''' | ||
− | + | |- | |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Go to your home directory | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| After this go to your '''home directory''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| To do this go to '''Places > home folder''' | ||
− | |||
+ | Let me drag this to the '''capture area''' | ||
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Create a folder | |
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− | In your home directory create a folder by any name of your choice | + | put this as '''abc''' |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| In your home '''directory''' create a '''folder''' by any name of your choice | ||
Line 406: | Line 473: | ||
− | |||
− | + | |- | |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Copy the downloaded file in this folder | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| '''Copy''' the '''downloaded''' files in the '''folder''' you just created. | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| To do this , '''copy''' these two '''tar file''' | ||
− | |||
+ | And '''paste''' it into the '''folder''' you just created | ||
− | Unzip or Untar these two files in the same folder. | + | |- |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| '''Unzip or Untar''' these two files in the same '''folder'''. | ||
− | Extract here, this make take a couple of minutes | + | '''Right click > Extract here''', this make take a couple of minutes |
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Open new terminal window | |
In this go to your home folder | In this go to your home folder | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| After this open a new '''command terminal''' | ||
− | + | In this go to your '''home folder''' | |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| type '''ls''' and press enter | ||
− | Now go to the same folder where you have untared the two tar files | + | |- |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Now go to the '''same folder where you have untared the two tar files''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Type abc | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Now type '''cd ( '''space )''' abc''' and press enter. | ||
− | + | |- | |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| To view the contents inside abc type '''ls''' and press enter | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Go to the downlaod page | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Now go back to the '''Download page of OpenFOAM website''' | ||
− | |||
+ | for '''source pack installation''' | ||
− | + | |- | |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Follow the steps given on the website | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Follow the steps given below for '''ubuntu distribution''' | ||
− | for | + | for '''OpenFOAM and Paraview''' |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Compile OpenFOAM and Paraview | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| We need to '''compile OpenFOAM and Paraview here''' | ||
− | + | |- | |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| It may take about '''4 to 5 hours''' but this method always works . | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
− | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom: | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Slide 9 : |
Diagram | Diagram | ||
− | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom: | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Let us see how to '''Solve''' a problem in '''OpenFOAM''' with an example |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Let me take “'''Lid Driven Cavity'''” as an example. | ||
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Upper plate moves with a velocity and other plates are fixed | |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| It is a '''2D problem''' where the upper '''plate''' moves with a certain velocity and | ||
− | |||
− | + | other three sides of the '''plate '''are fixed | |
− | + | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | style="border-top: | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Slide : Solver icoFoam |
− | | style="border | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| The type of '''Solver''' I am using here is for '''incompressible flow''' |
− | Called as -icofoam | + | Called as -'''icofoam''' |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Open a command terminal | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Now Open a new '''command terminal''' again | ||
+ | Let me drag this to the '''capture area''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | style="border-top: | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Path for lid driven cavity |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Type the path for the '''lid driven cavity''' problem | ||
− | + | |- | |
− | | style="border: | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Already set up in openfoam |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Note that this '''problem''' has already been '''set up''' in '''OpenFOAM''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| In terminal window type run | ||
− | |||
+ | run directory | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| in the '''command terminal''' Type ''''run'''' | ||
− | |||
+ | This will direct you to the '''run directory''' of '''OpenFOAM''' | ||
− | |||
+ | -Press Enter | ||
− | + | |- | |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Type cd tutorials | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Now type '''cd (space) tutorial '''(Press Enter)''' ''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Type cd incompressible | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| '''cd (space) incompressible '''(Press Enter)''' ''' | ||
− | + | |- | |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Type cd icoFoam | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| '''cd (space) icoFoam (Note that F here is capital) '''(Press Enter) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Type cd cavity | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| '''cd (space) cavity '''(Press Enter) | ||
− | + | |- | |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Type ls | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| To view the content inside cavity '''type ls''' and press enter | ||
− | ''' | + | |- |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| See the three folders | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| You can see three files : '''0,constant and system''' | ||
− | ''' | + | |- |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Now we need to '''mesh''' the geometry | ||
− | ''' | + | |- |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Meshing using blockMesh | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Meshing can be done '''blockMesh '''utility of OpenFOAM | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| In the terminal window type : | ||
− | + | blockMesh | |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| In the '''terminal window''' type '''blockMesh''' | ||
− | + | (Note here that '''M''' is capital) | |
− | + | and Press Enter | |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| '''Meshing''' has been done | ||
− | + | |- | |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| In terminal window type : | ||
+ | icoFoam | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Now run the solver ''''icoFoam'''' by typing in the '''terminal ''' | ||
− | + | '''''icoFoam''''' | |
− | |||
+ | (Note here that '''F''' is capital) | ||
− | |||
+ | and Press Enter. | ||
− | + | |- | |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Look at the terminal window | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| The '''iterations''' running can be seen in the '''terminal window''' | ||
− | + | |- | |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Solving is done | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Here we notice we have '''completed''' the '''solving''' point. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom: | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| To '''visualise''' these results let us open the '''paraview window.''' | ||
− | + | |- | |
− | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom: | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| In the terminal window type : paraFoam |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| To open '''paraView''', type “'''paraFoam” '''in the terminal. | ||
− | + | (Note that ''''F'''' is '''capital''' here) | |
− | + | and press Enter | |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| This open the '''paraview window''' | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | + | |- | |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Left hand side in object inspector menu | ||
− | On the left hand side, | + | Click APPLY |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| On the left hand side, | ||
− | In the object inspector menu, | + | In the '''object inspector menu''', |
− | Click Apply to view the geometry | + | Click '''Apply''' to view the '''geometry''' |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| You can see the Lid Driven Cavity | ||
− | + | |- | |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Boundary condition | ||
− | To see the boundary conditions, scroll down the object inspector menu | + | Go to mesh parts |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| To see the boundary conditions, scroll down the object inspector menu | ||
− | and go to Mesh Parts | + | and go to Mesh Parts |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Uncheck the internal mesh box | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Uncheck Internel Mesh and click Apply | ||
− | + | |- | |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| The geometry disappear. | ||
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| View the moving and fixed walls | |
− | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Now for viewing the moving and fixedwalls | |
− | + | ||
− | Now for viewing the moving and fixedwalls | + | |
Check both the boxes and click Apply | Check both the boxes and click Apply | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Check and uncheck the boxes | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Now uncheck the Moving wall checkbox and click Apply | ||
− | + | |- | |
− | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Hover over the paraview window | |
− | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| You can now see the fixedwalls and the moving wall which just now disappeared. | |
− | You can now see the fixedwalls and the moving wall which just now disappeared. | + | |
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Thus we are done with running openfoam and paraview | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| In future we will come across more tutorials on solvers and post- procesing the OpenFOAM result | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Let me switch back to the slide | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | style="border-top: | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Slide : Summary |
− | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| In this tutorial we learnt how to install: | |
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
− | |||
OpenFOAM and Paraview through Synaptic Package Manager and the website | OpenFOAM and Paraview through Synaptic Package Manager and the website | ||
solved a lid driven cavity. | solved a lid driven cavity. | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
− | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom: | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Slide : Assignment |
− | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| As as Assignment, | |
− | Assignment | + | |
− | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom: | + | |
install OpenFOAM and Paraview | install OpenFOAM and Paraview | ||
Line 628: | Line 767: | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom: | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Slide 8: |
− | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom: | + | |
+ | About Spoken tutorials | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Watch the video available at this URL: | ||
http://spoken-tutorial.org/What_is_a_Spoken_Tutorial | http://spoken-tutorial.org/What_is_a_Spoken_Tutorial | ||
Line 637: | Line 778: | ||
If you do not have good bandwidth, you can download and watch it. | If you do not have good bandwidth, you can download and watch it. | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Slide 9: | ||
− | + | About Spoken tutorials | |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| The Spoken Tutorial Project Team | ||
− | + | -Conducts workshops using spoken tutorials | |
− | + | ||
− | + | -Gives certificates to those who pass an online test | |
+ | -For more details, please write to | ||
+ | contact@spoken-tutorial.com | ||
− | | style="border: | + | |- |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Slide 10: | ||
+ | |||
+ | Acknowledgement | ||
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Spoken Tutorials are part of Talk to a Teacher project, | ||
It is supported by the National Mission on Education through ICT, MHRD, Government of India. | It is supported by the National Mission on Education through ICT, MHRD, Government of India. | ||
Line 654: | Line 803: | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | style="border-top: | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| About the contributor |
− | | style="border | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| This is Rahul Joshi from IIT BOMBAY signing off. |
Thanks for joining. | Thanks for joining. | ||
|} | |} |
Latest revision as of 16:40, 6 March 2013
Tutorial; Installing and Running OpenFOAM and Paraview
Script and Narration : Rahul Joshi
Keywords: Video tutorial,CFD,Installing OpenFOAM,Paraview.
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Slide 1: | Hello and welcome to the spoken tutorial on Installing and running OpenFOAM and paraView. |
Slide 2: Learning Objectives | In this tutorial I will show you
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Slide 3:
System Requirement |
To record this tutorial
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Slide 4
Prerequisites |
To practice this tutorial you should have some basic knowledge of
|
Slide 5
About OpenFOAM |
Let me introduce you to OpenFOAM |
Open source software | It is an Open Source
|
Wide range of solvers
|
It contains a wide range of solvers for solving CFD problems of
|
Slide 6:
About paraView |
Now let me introduce you to Paraview:
|
Slide 7: | OpenFOAM and paraView can also be installed
|
Demo:
Synaptic Package Manager |
For Synaptic Package Manager go to System > Administration > Synaptic Package Manager |
Enter your system password | Type your password. |
Search box – type OpenFOAM | In the Search Box type OpenFOAM |
you can see openfoam as well as paraView. | |
Mark both Openfoam and paraview | Mark both of them for installation |
Click on mark and then Apply | |
Installation may take some time. | |
OpenFOAM and Paraview are installed. | |
Slide 7 : | For more details on Synaptic Package Manager
|
Slide 8 : | Alternately you can also install OpenFOAM and paraView
|
Open browser | Let me open up the browser |
In the browser URL type : http://www.openfoam.com/download
| |
Scroll down and go to ubuntu deb pack installation | Scroll Down and go to Ubuntu Deb pack
|
Go to Ubuntu deb pack installation
| |
Let me zoom out
| |
Copy the first line to insert in command trminal
|
From the first point of installation
|
Open command terminal
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To open up a the terminal window
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paste it in command terminal | Open up a terminal window
|
Replace lsb_release -cs by the ubuntu version name | Note that in place of 'lsb_release -cs'
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Switch back to the browser
| |
Replace it by lucid for ubuntu 10.04 | I will replace this by lucid
|
Installation is incomplete
|
Note that Installation here is incomplete
|
I have already installed OpenFOAM
| |
Configure the software and test its working | Now we need to configure the installed software |
Edit the bash file | To do this we need to edit the bash file |
In command terminal
|
Open a new command terminal.
This opens up the bash file, |
Let me drag this to the capture area
| |
Browser window | Now switch back to the browser
|
Look at the second point
|
Look at the second point
|
Save it and Close the bash file. | |
Now we need to test the installed application | |
Open new terminal window | To do this open up a new command terminal terminal
|
Type in the terminal window | In the command terminal type 'icoFoam (Note that F here is capital) space -(dash) help
|
A mesage in the command terminal | A usage message will appear.
You are now ready to start with OpenFoam |
Set up working directory | Now let me show you how to set up a working directory. |
Create a project or a user directory by the name run | |
New terminal window | Open a new command terminal
|
Terminal window : mkdir -p $FOAM_RUN | In the Command Terminal type : mkdir (space) -p (space) $FOAM_RUN
|
Copy the tutorial directory | Copy the tutorial directory from openfoam distribution to run directory |
In terminal type : cp (space) -r (space) $FOAM_TUTORIALS (space) $FOAM_RUN | By typing in the terminal
cp (space) -r (space) $FOAM_TUTORIALS (space) $FOAM_RUN
|
Both the directories are now created. | |
To view the OpenFOAM directories | For view the directories go to Places > Home Folder > OpenFOAM. |
Ttt-210, click on it | You can see ttt-210, Click on it |
Click on run | Run and tutorials |
Close this
| |
Installation from source code | If some errors occurs during downloading OpenFOAM and Paraview
|
Download page of openfoam site | Go to the Download page of openfoam website
|
Scroll down and click on Source Pack Installation | |
Go to packs | Now scroll down and Go to Packs |
Download the two tar files | Download these 2 tar files and save them |
Go to your home directory | After this go to your home directory |
To do this go to Places > home folder
| |
Create a folder
|
In your home directory create a folder by any name of your choice
|
Copy the downloaded file in this folder | Copy the downloaded files in the folder you just created. |
To do this , copy these two tar file
| |
Unzip or Untar these two files in the same folder.
| |
Open new terminal window
|
After this open a new command terminal
|
type ls and press enter | |
Now go to the same folder where you have untared the two tar files | |
Type abc | Now type cd ( space ) abc and press enter. |
To view the contents inside abc type ls and press enter | |
Go to the downlaod page | Now go back to the Download page of OpenFOAM website
|
Follow the steps given on the website | Follow the steps given below for ubuntu distribution
|
Compile OpenFOAM and Paraview | We need to compile OpenFOAM and Paraview here |
It may take about 4 to 5 hours but this method always works .
| |
Slide 9 :
Diagram |
Let us see how to Solve a problem in OpenFOAM with an example |
Let me take “Lid Driven Cavity” as an example. | |
Upper plate moves with a velocity and other plates are fixed | It is a 2D problem where the upper plate moves with a certain velocity and
|
Slide : Solver icoFoam | The type of Solver I am using here is for incompressible flow
|
Open a command terminal | Now Open a new command terminal again
|
Path for lid driven cavity | Type the path for the lid driven cavity problem |
Already set up in openfoam | Note that this problem has already been set up in OpenFOAM |
In terminal window type run
|
in the command terminal Type 'run'
|
Type cd tutorials | Now type cd (space) tutorial (Press Enter) |
Type cd incompressible | cd (space) incompressible (Press Enter) |
Type cd icoFoam | cd (space) icoFoam (Note that F here is capital) (Press Enter) |
Type cd cavity | cd (space) cavity (Press Enter) |
Type ls | To view the content inside cavity type ls and press enter |
See the three folders | You can see three files : 0,constant and system |
Now we need to mesh the geometry | |
Meshing using blockMesh | Meshing can be done blockMesh utility of OpenFOAM |
In the terminal window type :
blockMesh |
In the terminal window type blockMesh
|
Meshing has been done | |
In terminal window type :
icoFoam |
Now run the solver 'icoFoam' by typing in the terminal
icoFoam
|
Look at the terminal window | The iterations running can be seen in the terminal window |
Solving is done | Here we notice we have completed the solving point. |
To visualise these results let us open the paraview window. | |
In the terminal window type : paraFoam | To open paraView, type “paraFoam” in the terminal.
|
This open the paraview window
| |
Left hand side in object inspector menu
|
On the left hand side,
|
You can see the Lid Driven Cavity | |
Boundary condition
|
To see the boundary conditions, scroll down the object inspector menu
|
Uncheck the internal mesh box | Uncheck Internel Mesh and click Apply |
The geometry disappear. | |
View the moving and fixed walls | Now for viewing the moving and fixedwalls
|
Check and uncheck the boxes | Now uncheck the Moving wall checkbox and click Apply |
Hover over the paraview window | You can now see the fixedwalls and the moving wall which just now disappeared. |
Thus we are done with running openfoam and paraview | |
In future we will come across more tutorials on solvers and post- procesing the OpenFOAM result | |
Let me switch back to the slide | |
Slide : Summary | In this tutorial we learnt how to install:
solved a lid driven cavity. |
Slide : Assignment | As as Assignment,
install OpenFOAM and Paraview This brings us to the end of the tutorial |
Slide 8:
About Spoken tutorials |
Watch the video available at this URL:
http://spoken-tutorial.org/What_is_a_Spoken_Tutorial It summarizes the Spoken Tutorial project. If you do not have good bandwidth, you can download and watch it. |
Slide 9:
About Spoken tutorials |
The Spoken Tutorial Project Team
-Conducts workshops using spoken tutorials -Gives certificates to those who pass an online test -For more details, please write to contact@spoken-tutorial.com |
Slide 10:
Acknowledgement |
Spoken Tutorials are part of Talk to a Teacher project,
It is supported by the National Mission on Education through ICT, MHRD, Government of India. More information on the same is available at the following URL link http://spoken-tutorial.org/NMEICT-Intro |
About the contributor | This is Rahul Joshi from IIT BOMBAY signing off.
Thanks for joining. |