Difference between revisions of "LibreOffice-Suite-Draw/C2/Basics-of-working-with-objects/English-timed"
From Script | Spoken-Tutorial
Sandhya.np14 (Talk | contribs) |
Sandhya.np14 (Talk | contribs) |
||
Line 164: | Line 164: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|| 02:43 | || 02:43 | ||
− | || Next, place the cursor on one of the handles till arrowhead is visible. | + | || Next, place the cursor on one of the corner handles till arrowhead is visible. |
|- | |- | ||
||02:50 | ||02:50 | ||
Line 179: | Line 179: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|| 03:04 | || 03:04 | ||
− | || Now move the cursor over one of the handles. | + | || Now, move the cursor over one of the handles. |
|- | |- | ||
Line 195: | Line 195: | ||
|- | |- | ||
||03:32 | ||03:32 | ||
− | || Resizing using the handles of an object is called ''' | + | || Resizing using the handles of an object is called '''Dynamic Resizing'''. |
|- | |- | ||
Line 219: | Line 219: | ||
|- | |- | ||
||04:03 | ||04:03 | ||
− | || Note that when we | + | || Note that when we resize the rectangle again, the dimensions change. |
|- | |- | ||
Line 231: | Line 231: | ||
|- | |- | ||
||04:20 | ||04:20 | ||
− | || To identify the clouds, let’s number them 1, 2, 3, 4, starting from left to right. | + | || To identify the clouds, let’s number them- 1, 2, 3, 4, starting from the left to right. |
|- | |- | ||
|| 04:29 | || 04:29 | ||
− | || To insert the numbers | + | || To insert the numbers- let’s select this cloud, double-click and type '1'. |
|- | |- | ||
||04:36 | ||04:36 | ||
− | || Similarly number the other clouds too. | + | || Similarly, let's number the other clouds too. |
|- | |- | ||
Line 277: | Line 277: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|| 05:28 | || 05:28 | ||
− | || It now becomes simple to arrange the clouds as shown in the slide. | + | || It now becomes simple to arrange the clouds as shown in the '''slide'''. |
|- | |- | ||
Line 327: | Line 327: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|| 06:44 | || 06:44 | ||
− | ||Now, place the object as shown on this slides and check '''Bring to Front''' and '''Sent to Back''' | + | ||Now, place the object as shown on this slides and check the '''Bring to Front''' and '''Sent to Back''' options. |
|- | |- | ||
||06:53 | ||06:53 | ||
− | ||Next, let’s add trees- like the | + | ||Next, let’s add trees- like the ones shown in this slide, to the 'Water Cycle' diagram. |
|- | |- | ||
Line 346: | Line 346: | ||
|- | |- | ||
||07:15 | ||07:15 | ||
− | || To draw the trunk of the tree | + | || To draw the trunk of the tree, from the '''Drawing''' toolbar, select '''Block Arrows'''. |
|- | |- | ||
||07:21 | ||07:21 | ||
Line 390: | Line 390: | ||
|- | |- | ||
||08:15 | ||08:15 | ||
− | || Then press '''Ctrl+V''' keys to '''paste'''. | + | || Then, press '''Ctrl+V''' keys to '''paste'''. |
− | + | ||
|- | |- | ||
Line 425: | Line 424: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|| 08:53 | || 08:53 | ||
− | || First click on the '''page''' so that none of the objects are selected. | + | || First, click on the '''page''' so that none of the objects are selected. |
|- | |- | ||
|| 08:58 | || 08:58 | ||
− | || Then, from the '''Drawing''' toolbar click '''Select'''. | + | || Then, from the '''Drawing''' toolbar, click '''Select'''. |
|- | |- | ||
Line 435: | Line 434: | ||
|- | |- | ||
||09:05 | ||09:05 | ||
− | || Now press the left '''mouse''' button and drag so that all the objects are selected. | + | || Now, press the left '''mouse''' button and drag so that all the objects are selected. |
|- | |- | ||
Line 486: | Line 485: | ||
|- | |- | ||
||10:10 | ||10:10 | ||
− | || So, '''Ctrl''' and | + | || So, '''Ctrl''' and 'C' to copy, click on page one and '''Ctrl''' and 'V' to '''paste'''. |
|- | |- | ||
||10:17 | ||10:17 | ||
Line 516: | Line 515: | ||
|- | |- | ||
||10:51 | ||10:51 | ||
− | || Let us press '''Ctrl + 'Z'''' | + | || Let us press '''Ctrl + 'Z'''' to '''undo''' this and proceed further. |
|- | |- | ||
Line 536: | Line 535: | ||
|- | |- | ||
||11:16 | ||11:16 | ||
− | || | + | || Select the tree and move the cursor over the bottom-right '''handle'''. |
|- | |- | ||
Line 556: | Line 555: | ||
|- | |- | ||
||11:32 | ||11:32 | ||
− | || Select the tree and '''Ctrl''' and | + | || Select the tree and '''Ctrl''' and 'C' to copy, '''Ctrl''' and 'V' three times to paste. |
|- | |- | ||
Line 568: | Line 567: | ||
|- | |- | ||
||11:45 | ||11:45 | ||
− | || Repeat | + | || Repeat these steps for all the trees. |
|- | |- | ||
Line 707: | Line 706: | ||
|- | |- | ||
||14:24 | ||14:24 | ||
− | ||'''Spoken Tutorial''' | + | ||'''Spoken Tutorial''' project is a part of the '''Talk to a Teacher''' project. |
|- | |- |
Revision as of 15:50, 7 March 2016
Time | Narration |
00:02 | Welcome to the Spoken Tutorial on Basics of Working with Objects in LibreOffice Draw. |
00:08 | In this tutorial, you will learn how to: |
00:11 | * Cut, copy, paste objects |
00:14 | * Re-size objects dynamically using handles |
00:17 | * Arrange Objects |
00:19 | * Group and ungroup objects |
00:21 | * Edit individual objects in a group |
00:24 | * Move objects within a group. |
00:28 | Here, we are using:
|
00:37 | Let us open the “WaterCycle” file which we had saved on the Desktop. |
00:42 | Now, let’s copy and paste three more clouds to this picture. |
00:47 | First, select the cloud. Then right-click to view the context menu and click Copy. |
00:54 | Then, place the cursor on the page, right-click for the context menu again and click Paste. |
01:02 | But we can see only one cloud! |
01:05 | Where is the cloud that we copied and pasted? |
01:08 | The copied cloud has been pasted on the top of the original cloud! |
01:13 | Let us select the cloud and move it to the left. |
01:17 | Let us create one more cloud in the same manner. |
01:21 | Select the cloud, right-click for the context menu and click Copy. |
01:26 | Right-click again for the context menu and click Paste. |
01:30 | Now, select the copied cloud and move it to the left. |
01:37 | We can also use short-cut keys to make copies of objects-
|
01:41 | * Ctrl+C to copy an object |
01:44 | * Ctrl+V to paste an object |
01:47 | * Ctrl+X to cut an object. |
01:50 | Select the cloud and press the Ctrl and 'C' keys together. |
01:55 | The cloud has been copied. |
01:57 | To paste, press Ctrl and 'V' keys together. |
02:02 | Now, select the cloud and move it to the desired location. |
02:08 | Pause this tutorial and do this assignment. |
02:11 | Add two pages to your draw file. |
02:14 | Draw two objects on page one. |
02:18 | Copy an object from page one to page two. |
02:22 | Check where the copied object is placed. |
02:25 | Cut an object and paste it. You can use the short-cut keys for this purpose. |
02:31 | Check if a copy of the object is made when you cut it. |
02:36 | Let us reduce the size of this cloud. |
02:38 | So, first select it. |
02:40 | Now the handles are visible. |
02:43 | Next, place the cursor on one of the corner handles till arrowhead is visible. |
02:50 | Now, hold the left mouse button and drag the arrow inward to make the cloud smaller. |
02:57 | To enlarge it, drag the arrow outward. |
03:00 | To make this arrow longer, first select it. |
03:04 | Now, move the cursor over one of the handles. |
03:07 | A small transparent arrow with a square beneath appears at the cursor tip. |
03:14 | Now, press the Shift key on the keyboard, hold the left mouse button and using the arrow’s handle, drag it down. |
03:25 | It is much easier to re-size the object if you press the Shift key also, isn’t it? |
03:32 | Resizing using the handles of an object is called Dynamic Resizing. |
03:38 | This means, we do not use exact measurements. |
03:42 | We will learn to exactly re-size objects in later tutorials. |
03:47 | In a similar manner, let’s increase the width of this rectangle. |
03:52 | Select the rectangle, press the Shift key on the keyboard and drag it upward. |
03:59 | Look at the Status bar, at the bottom of the Draw window. |
04:03 | Note that when we resize the rectangle again, the dimensions change. |
04:09 | The Status bar shows the change in position and dimension of the object. |
04:16 | Now let’s arrange the clouds and the sun as shown here. |
04:20 | To identify the clouds, let’s number them- 1, 2, 3, 4, starting from the left to right. |
04:29 | To insert the numbers- let’s select this cloud, double-click and type '1'. |
04:36 | Similarly, let's number the other clouds too. |
04:44 | Now, let’s select cloud 4 and place it over the sun. |
04:49 | To send it behind the sun, right-click on the cloud for the context menu. |
04:55 | Click Arrange and select Send Backward. |
04:58 | Cloud 4 is now behind the sun. |
05:02 | Send Backward sends an object one layer behind the present one. |
05:07 | Now, let’s select cloud 3 and place it above the sun. |
05:12 | Right-click for the context menu, click Arrange and select Send to Back. |
05:18 | Cloud 3 is now behind both the sun and cloud 4. |
05:23 | Send to Back sends an object to the last layer. |
05:28 | It now becomes simple to arrange the clouds as shown in the slide. |
05:32 | Let’s select cloud 4, right-click for context menu, click Arrange and select Bring to Front. |
05:40 | Bring to Front brings an object to the first layer. |
05:44 | Then select cloud 3, right-click for context menu, click Arrange and select Bring Forward. |
05:52 | Bring Forward brings an object one layer ahead. |
05:57 | Now, select cloud 2 and place it on cloud 1. |
06:01 | The clouds are arranged as shown in the slide. |
06:07 | Next, let’s delete the numbers from the clouds. |
06:10 | To do so, select the cloud and double-click. Then select the number and press the Delete key on the keyboard. |
06:23 | Pause the tutorial here for this assignment. |
06:26 | Draw a circle, a square and a star and place them as shown below. |
06:32 | Select each object and apply each option from the Arrange menu. |
06:38 | Check how the placement of figures change for each option. |
06:44 | Now, place the object as shown on this slides and check the Bring to Front and Sent to Back options. |
06:53 | Next, let’s add trees- like the ones shown in this slide, to the 'Water Cycle' diagram. |
06:59 | We shall draw a tree using the block arrow and an explosion. |
07:05 | Let us add a new page to this Draw file by clicking on Insert and then on Slide. |
07:11 | This will add a new page to our file. |
07:15 | To draw the trunk of the tree, from the Drawing toolbar, select Block Arrows. |
07:21 | Click on the small black triangle to see the available shapes and select Split Arrow. |
07:28 | Place the cursor on the page, hold the left mouse button and drag downwards and sideways. |
07:35 | You have drawn a tree trunk with two branches! |
07:39 | Let us add leaves to the branch. |
07:42 | Select Stars from the Drawing toolbar. |
07:45 | Then, click on the small black triangle and select Explosion. |
07:51 | Now, move to the draw page, place the cursor on the left branch of the arrow, hold the left mouse button and drag left to draw the shape. |
08:01 | So, we have added leaves to the tree! |
08:04 | We shall copy this shape to the right branch of the tree also. |
08:09 | Select the shape. |
08:11 | On the keyboard, press the Ctrl+C keys to copy. |
08:15 | Then, press Ctrl+V keys to paste. |
08:19 | Now move the shape to the right branch of the tree. |
08:22 | We have drawn a tree! |
08:25 | Let us select the tree and move it down. |
08:28 | Only the tree trunk moves down; the leaves don’t! |
08:32 | Here, the tree trunk and the two leaves are treated as separate objects. |
08:38 | Let’s move the tree trunk back to where it was. |
08:41 | Let us learn how to group the tree trunk and two leaves into a single unit. |
08:47 | Any change made to a group is applied to all the objects within the group. |
08:53 | First, click on the page so that none of the objects are selected. |
08:58 | Then, from the Drawing toolbar, click Select. |
09:02 | Move the cursor to the page and click on the page. |
09:05 | Now, press the left mouse button and drag so that all the objects are selected. |
09:11 | You will see a dotted rectangle. |
09:14 | Ensure all the objects of the tree are selected within this rectangle. |
09:20 | Alternately, you can select two or more objects by pressing the Shift key and then clicking on each object. |
09:28 | Right-click for context menu and select Group. |
09:32 | Now, click on any object in the tree. |
09:36 | The handles appear as if they are part of a single object. |
09:40 | These objects are now treated as a single unit. |
09:45 | To ungroup them as separate objects, select the tree, right-click and select Ungroup. |
09:52 | The objects are now ungrouped and are treated as three separate objects. |
09:56 | Let’s group them again. |
09:58 | Press the Shift key and select the object one after another. |
10:03 | Right-click and select Group. |
10:06 | Let's copy the tree to page one which is our main drawing page. |
10:10 | So, Ctrl and 'C' to copy, click on page one and Ctrl and 'V' to paste. |
10:17 | Now, suppose we want to edit a single object within a group. What do we do? |
10:23 | Let me demonstrate a simple way to do this without having to ungroup and regroup the objects. |
10:30 | Select the group and right-click for the context menu. |
10:33 | Select Enter Group. |
10:35 | Notice that all the objects outside the group are disabled. |
10:39 | Only the objects within the group can be edited. |
10:43 | For example, let us select the leaves on the right-side of the tree and reduce the size. |
10:51 | Let us press Ctrl + 'Z' to undo this and proceed further. |
10:56 | Now, we should reduce the size of the tree so that it fits in the 'Water Cycle' drawing. |
11:02 | So, we have to exit the Edit mode of the group. |
11:05 | To exit the group, place the cursor on the page, right-click and select Exit group. |
11:13 | We are now out of the Edit mode for the group. |
11:16 | Select the tree and move the cursor over the bottom-right handle. |
11:21 | The cursor turns into a re-sizing arrow. |
11:24 | Drag the arrow inwards. |
11:26 | And we have reduced the size of the whole tree! |
11:29 | Let's add three more trees to this picture. |
11:32 | Select the tree and Ctrl and 'C' to copy, Ctrl and 'V' three times to paste. |
11:39 | This will create three copies of the trees. |
11:41 | Now, we will move them to the desired location. |
11:45 | Repeat these steps for all the trees. |
11:51 | Now remember, each tree is made up of three objects. |
11:55 | Each tree is also a group by itself. |
11:58 | We have created groups of objects. |
12:01 | Let us now add the water body to the drawing. |
12:04 | To give the effect of water, we shall add a triangle next to the rectangle and then add a curve. |
12:12 | To draw a triangle, select Basic shapes from the Drawing toolbar. |
12:18 | Click on the small black triangle and select Right Triangle. |
12:24 | Let us draw it and place it next to the rectangle. |
12:28 | Now, let us draw a curve filled with color to show the movement of water. |
12:34 | From the Drawing toolbar, select Curve. Now, click on Freeform Line, Filled. |
12:42 | Then place the cursor on top of the triangle, hold the left mouse button and drag it down. |
12:49 | Let’s adjust the curve so that it looks like flowing water. |
12:56 | The triangle and the curve together create water; let’s group them as a single object. |
13:03 | From the Drawing toolbar, click Select. |
13:07 | Now, move the cursor to the page, press the left mouse button and drag to cover the triangle and the curve. |
13:16 | Right-click and select Group. |
13:18 | We have now created the basic outline of the 'Water Cycle'. |
13:23 | Here is another assignment for you. |
13:26 | Create this picture on your own. |
13:30 | This brings us to the end of this tutorial on Draw. |
13:33 | In this tutorial, you have learnt the basics of working with objects. You have learnt to: |
13:39 | * Cut, copy, paste objects |
13:42 | * Re-size objects dynamically using handles |
13:46 | * Arrange objects |
13:48 | * Group and ungroup objects |
13:50 | * Edit individual objects in a group |
13:53 | * Move objects within a group. |
13:57 | Watch the video available at the following link. |
14:01 | It summarizes the Spoken Tutorial project. |
14:04 | If you do not have good bandwidth, you can download and watch it. |
14:08 | The Spoken Tutorial Project team: |
14:11 | * Conducts workshops using spoken tutorials. |
14:14 | * Gives certificates for those who pass an online test. |
14:18 | For more details, please write to:
contact at spoken hyphen tutorial dot org. |
14:24 | Spoken Tutorial project is a part of the Talk to a Teacher project. |
14:28 | It is supported by the National Mission on Education through ICT, MHRD, Government of India. |
14:36 | More information on this mission is available at:
spoken hyphen tutorial dot org slash NMEICT hyphen Intro.
|
14:47 | This tutorial has been contributed by Desi Crew Solution Pvt. Ltd.
Thanks for joining. |