Difference between revisions of "BOSS-Linux/C2/BOSS-Linux-Desktop/English-timed"

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|'''Time'''
Title of script:Overview of BOSS Desktop
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|'''Narration'''
 
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Author: Nancy Varkey
+
 
+
Keywords: BOSS OS,Overview, Desktop, Synaptic Package Manager
+
 
+
 
+
 
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{|border=1
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!Time
+
!Narration
+
 
|-
 
|-
|00:01
+
|00:00
|Welcome to this spoken tutorial on BOSS Desktop.
+
|Welcome to this spoken tutorial on Ubuntu Desktop.  
 
+
 
|-
 
|-
|00:06
+
|00:04
|In this tutorial, we will get familiar with the BOSS Desktop environment.
+
|Using this tutorial, we will get familiar with the Ubuntu Desktop on the gnome environment.  
 
|-
 
|-
 
|00:12
 
|00:12
|Here, I am using '''BOSS Linux 3.4.2''' with wide Indian language support & packages.
+
|For this purpose, I am using Ubuntu 10.10.  
 
+
 
|-
 
|-
|00:21
+
|00:19
|Let me minimize the slides.
+
|What you are seeing now, is the Ubuntu Desktop.
 
+
 
|-
 
|-
 
|00:24
 
|00:24
|What you are seeing here, is the BOSS Desktop.
 
|-
 
|00:28
 
 
|You can see the main menu on the top left hand side corner.
 
|You can see the main menu on the top left hand side corner.
 
|-
 
|-
|00:33
+
|00:31
|To open this menu, press Alt+F1 keys simultaneously on your keyboard.
+
|To open this, you can press Alt+F1 or go to applications and click on it.  
 
+
|-
+
|00:42
+
|Alternately, click on '''Applications''' menu.
+
 
|-
 
|-
|00:46
+
|00:40
|The Applications menu contains all the installed applications in a categorized manner.
+
|The application menu contains all the installed applications in a categorized manner.  
 
|-
 
|-
|00:54
+
|00:48
|In this Applications menu, let us get familiar with some important applications.
+
|In this applications menu, lets get familiar with some important applications.
 
|-
 
|-
|01:01
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|00:55
|So let's go to '''Applications, Accessories, Calculator.'''
+
|So lets go to Applications->Accessories->Calculator.
 
|-
 
|-
|01:08
+
|01:04
 
|Calculator helps perform arithmetic, scientific or financial calculations.
 
|Calculator helps perform arithmetic, scientific or financial calculations.
 
|-
 
|-
|01:16
+
|01:12
|Let's open the calculator by clicking on it.
+
|Lets open this, click on calculator.  
 
+
 
|-
 
|-
|01:20
+
|01:18
|Let us try some simple calculations.
+
|Let us try some simple calculation.  
 
|-
 
|-
|01:23
+
|01:22
|Type 5*(into)8 and press =(equals to) sign
+
|Type 5*(into)8 and press = sign
 
|-
 
|-
|01:29
+
|01:32
|Instead of pressing =(equals to) sign, you can also press the enter key
+
|Instead of pressing = sign, you can also type the enter key
 
|-
 
|-
|01:35
+
|01:39
 
|Now exit this calculator by pressing the close button.
 
|Now exit this calculator by pressing the close button.
 
|-
 
|-
|01:40
+
|01:46
 
|Now let's look at another application.
 
|Now let's look at another application.
 
|-
 
|-
|01:43
+
|01:50
|For that go back to '''Applications''' then go to '''Accessories.'''
+
|For that go back to Applications and then go to Accessories.
 
|-
 
|-
|01:49
+
|01:59
|In '''Accessories''', let's open '''gedit Text Editor''' by clicking on it.
+
|In accessories, let's open Text Editor. Click on it.
 
|-
 
|-
|01:56
+
|02:09
|So what you see right now on screen is the gedit Text Editor.
+
|So what you see right now on screen is the gedit Text Editor.  
 
+
 
|-
 
|-
|02:02
+
|02:16
|Let me type some text here and save it.
+
|Let me type some text here and save it. Type "H-e-l-l-o W-o-r-l-d".  
 
|-
 
|-
|02:06
+
|02:28
|Type '''Hello World'''
+
|To save it, I can press Clt+s or goto File and then click on save. So let me go to File and then save.
 
+
 
|-
 
|-
|02:11
+
|02:45
|To save the file, I can press Crtl+S keys or go to '''File''' and then click on '''Save.'''
+
|Now a small dialog box comes up. It asks for filename and location in which the file has to be saved.  
 
+
 
|-
 
|-
|02:20
+
|02:56
|So let me go to '''File''' and then click on '''Save.'''
+
|So let me type the name as "hello.txt" and for location I select it as Desktop and click on save button.  
 
+
 
|-
 
|-
|02:26
+
|03:15
|The '''Save As''' dialog box opens up.
+
|Let's close this gedit now and check whether our file is saved on desktop or not. So close this.
 
+
 
|-
 
|-
|02:29
+
|03:24
|It prompts for filename and location in which the file has to be saved.
+
|Now on the desktop you can see the file hello.txt.  
 
|-
 
|-
|02:36
+
|03:30
|So, let me type the name as '''hello.txt''' and for location I will select the '''Desktop.'''
+
|So our text file has got saved successfully.  
 
|-
 
|-
|02:47
+
|03:35
|Click on '''Save''' button.
+
|-
+
|02:49
+
|Let's close this '''gedit''' window now and check whether our file is saved on the Desktopor not.
+
|-
+
|02:58
+
|Now come to the Desktop and you can see the file '''hello.txt''' here.
+
 
+
|-
+
|03:05
+
|So, our text file has got saved successfully.
+
 
+
|-
+
|03:10
+
 
|Let me open this file by double-clicking on it.
 
|Let me open this file by double-clicking on it.
 
 
|-
 
|-
|03:14
+
|03:40
|Here is our text '''Hello World'''.
+
|Wow!! our text file is opened with our written text.  
 
|-
 
|-
|03:18
+
|03:44
|We can type in multiple local languages, too, in the gedit text editor.
+
|The Internet has a lot of information on gedit text editor.  
 
+
 
|-
 
|-
|03:24
+
|03:50
|Let us see how to do so.
+
|There will be spoken tutorials on this topic at http://spoken-tutorial.org also.  
 
|-
 
|-
|03:27
+
|04:00
|In gedit Text Editor press '''CTRL + SPACE BAR'''
+
|Let's close this text editor and let's see some application from accessories that is Terminal.
 
+
 
|-
 
|-
|03:33
+
|04:12
|You can see a small box at the bottom right hand side.
+
|So let's move back to Applications->Accessories and then terminal.
 
+
 
|-
 
|-
|03:39
+
|04:19
|Click on it.
+
|Terminal is called command line because you can command the computer from here.  
 
|-
 
|-
|03:41
+
|04:25
|Select Hindi.
+
|In fact it is more powerful than the GUI.  
 
+
 
|-
 
|-
|03:43
+
|04:30
|Inscript.
+
|Now lets type a simple command to get a feel of terminal.  
 
+
 
|-
 
|-
|03:45
+
|04:36
|I will type '''hello world'''.
+
|So let's type 'ls' and press enter.  
 
+
 
|-
 
|-
|03:49
+
|04:41
|You can see the text has changed to Hindi Inscript.
+
|You can see it lists all the files and folders in the current directory.  
 
|-
 
|-
|03:53
+
|04:48
|Now I will select '''Hindi'''  then i will select '''Phonetic.'''
+
|So here it is displaying files and folders from home folder.  
 
+
 
|-
 
|-
|03:59
+
|04:55
|I will type '''welcome''' using phonetics.
+
|We will see later in this tutorial what the home folder is.  
 
+
 
|-
 
|-
|04:03
+
|05:01
|And you can see the word '''welcome''' typed in Hindi.
+
|We will not spend any more time with the terminal now. Terminal commands are explained well in the linux spoken tutorials in http://spoken-tutorial.org.
 
|-
 
|-
|04:08
+
|05:17
|Now, Click on '''Save''' to save the changes.
+
|Close the terminal
 
|-
 
|-
|04:11
+
|05:20
|Let's close this text editor and let's see another important application from '''Accessories''' i.e '''Terminal.'''
+
|Now let's move on next application i.e Firefox Web Browser. Let's open it.  
 
|-
 
|-
|04:20
+
|05:27
|So let's move back to '''Applications , Accessories''' and then '''Terminal.'''
+
|For that go to applications-> Internet-> Firefox web Browser.Click on this.
|-
+
|04:27
+
|'''Terminal''' is called command line because you can command the computer from here.
+
 
+
In fact, it is more powerful than the GUI.
+
|-
+
|04:40
+
|Now let's type a simple command to get a feel of  '''Terminal.'''
+
 
+
|-
+
|04:45
+
|So let's type '''ls''' and press Enter.
+
 
+
|-
+
|04:50
+
|You can see it lists all the files and folders in the current working directory.
+
|-
+
|04:57
+
|Here it is displaying files and folders from the Home folder.
+
 
+
|-
+
|05:02
+
|We will see later in this tutorial what the Home folder is.
+
|-
+
|05:07
+
|Terminal commands are explained well in the subsequent Linux spoken tutorials in this series.
+
|-
+
|05:15
+
|Let us close the Terminal now.
+
 
+
|-
+
|05:18
+
|Now let's move on to another application i.e '''Iceweasel Web Browser.'''
+
 
+
|-
+
|05:25
+
|This is the default web browser on the BOSS Operating System.
+
|-
+
|05:30
+
|Click on '''Applications ; Internet ; Iceweasel Web Browser.'''
+
 
|-
 
|-
 
|05:36
 
|05:36
|''' Iceweasel''' is the re-branded version of; '''Firefox'''.
+
|Firefox is used to access world wide web. Now you can see that firefox is open.  
 
|-
 
|-
|05:41
+
|05:43
|Using this browser, you can access your emails or search for some information on the net.
+
|Lets go to gmail site here. For that go to address bar or press F6. I am pressing F6 now.
 
|-
 
|-
|05:49
+
|05:53
|Let's go to the google site.
+
|Yup! i am in address bar and now i press backspace to clear the address bar.  
 
+
|-
+
|05:51
+
|The short-cut key to go to the address bar is F6.
+
 
+
|-
+
|05:56
+
|Or you can click here on the address bar.
+
 
|-
 
|-
 
|06:00
 
|06:00
|I will type '''www.google.co.in'''
+
|I type "www.gmail.com"
 
|-
 
|-
|06:07
+
|06:04
|As I type, '''Iceweasel''' may suggest a few possibilities.
+
|As I type, Firefox may suggest a few possibilities.  
 
+
 
|-
 
|-
|06:11
+
|06:09
|You may choose one of these...
+
|You may choose one of these or type in the complete address and press enter .  
 
+
 
|-
 
|-
|06:14
+
|06:15
|... or continue to type the complete address and press Enter.
+
|Firefox could connect to the website directly or it could ask for a login and password.  
 
|-
 
|-
|06:19
+
|06:22
|We are now in the google search page.  Let us type '''spoken tutorial''' in the search bar.
+
|Now let us type the username and password and press enter.  
 
|-
 
|-
|06:27
+
|06:36
|The spoken tutorial website is listed as the first option. Let's click on it.
+
|Now you can see gmail web page opened on the screen.So let's close this and move on to the next one.
 
+
 
|-
 
|-
|06:34
+
|06:45
|This will open the spoken tutorial home page.
+
|Now let's go to office menu i.e applications->Office.
 
|-
 
|-
|06:38
+
|06:53
|So let's close this and move on.
+
|Then further in this office menu we have openoffice word processor, spreadsheet and presentation.  
 
|-
 
|-
|06:42
+
|07:03
|Now, let's click on '''Applications''' and then on '''Office.'''
+
|There is a lot of information on these topics in Internet.  
 
|-
 
|-
|06:48
+
|07:07
|In this Office menu, we have LibreOffice options like '''Writer, Calc''' and '''Impress.'''
+
|Our website will also have spoken tutorials on these topics in the future.  
 
+
|-
+
|06:57
+
|These are the word processor, spreadsheet and presentation components of LibreOffice Suite.
+
 
+
|-
+
|07:04
+
|The Spoken Tutorial website has spoken tutorials on these topics. We suggest that you explore them.
+
 
+
 
|-
 
|-
 
|07:12
 
|07:12
|Next, under '''Applications''', let's explore '''Sound &Video''' menu.
+
|Then let's explore Sound & Video menu. For that go to Applications-> Sound & Video.
 
+
 
|-
 
|-
|07:19
+
|07:21
|This option lists the various player options available in BOSS OS.
+
|In this we have one important application i.e Movie Player.It is used to play videos and songs. By default, it plays the open format video files only.  
 
+
 
+
 
|-
 
|-
|07:27
+
|07:35
|You can use any of these options to play your video or audio files.
+
|So let me play one sample file from my pen-drive.Now i am inserting my pen-drive in an usb slot.Pen-drive has opened.
 
|-
 
|-
|07:33
+
|07:48
|Now, Let's see some other important things, Lets go to '''Places''' menu this time.
+
|If it doesn't open, you can access it from the desktop.
 
|-
 
|-
|07:41
+
|07:53
|The first option here is the '''Home folder'''.
+
|Let us click the icon at the bottom left hand corner. If we click on it, it shows only the Desktop. If we click this again, it shows the Desktop, along with the files already open.
 
+
 
|-
 
|-
|07:45
+
|08:08
|Let's open it.
+
|We can go to the Desktop also by pressing Windows key and D simultaneously. Please note that the required key combination to go to Desktop used to be Clt+Alt+D in the previous versions of Ubuntu. The user must be prepared to handle such variations from version to version. Let us now press Windows key and D.
 
|-
 
|-
|07:47
+
|08:37
|Every user has a unique '''Home folder''' in '''BOSS OS.'''
+
|Here you can see that your pen-drive is present on the desktop.
 
|-
 
|-
|07:52
+
|08:42
|We can say that the '''Home''' folder is our house where we can store our files and folders.
+
|let's open it by double-clicking on it.
 
+
 
|-
 
|-
|08:00
+
|08:46
|Unless we permit, others cannot see them.
+
|Now i select the movie file to play it i.e Ubuntu Humanity.ogv .
 
+
 
|-
 
|-
|08:04
+
|08:57
|More information on file permissions is available in the Linux spoken tutorials available on the spoken tutorial website.
+
|Here is my file, now i double-click it to open it.
|-
+
|08:14
+
|In our '''Home''' folder, we can see other folders such as '''Desktop, Documents, Downloads, Music''',etc.
+
 
+
|-
+
|08:25
+
|In Linux, everything is a file.
+
 
+
|-
+
|08:29
+
|Let's open the '''Desktop''' folder by double-clicking on it.
+
|-
+
|08:35
+
|Hey, we can see that the same '''hello.txt''' file what we saved from gedit text editor is here.
+
 
+
|-
+
|08:44
+
|So this folder and the Desktop are the same.
+
 
+
|-
+
|08:49
+
|Let me close this folder now.
+
|-
+
|08:52
+
|Let's learn to change the Desktop theme now.
+
|-
+
|08:55
+
|Go to the right hand side corner and click on the username displayed there.
+
 
+
|-
+
|09:02
+
|In my case, the username is '''spoken.'''  So, I will click on '''spoken.'''
+
 
+
 
|-
 
|-
 
|09:09
 
|09:09
|Now, click on '''System Settings''' option.
+
|It opens in movie-player by default.Let's close this.
 
|-
 
|-
 
|09:13
 
|09:13
|The '''System Settings''' dialog box opens up.
+
|Now let's see some more important things on this desktop.
|-
+
|09:16
+
|Click on '''Background icon.'''
+
|-
+
|09:19
+
|Choose any background from the list displayed.
+
 
+
 
|-
 
|-
|09:23
+
|09:18
|It will appear as your new background.
+
|For that let's go to Places menu this time.In this, we have the home folder.  
 
|-
 
|-
 
|09:27
 
|09:27
|Close this dialog box.
+
|Let's open it.Click on home folder.
 
+
 
|-
 
|-
 
|09:29
 
|09:29
|Now, we will come to the System Tools option available under Applications menu.
+
|Every user has a unique home folder in Ubuntu.  
 
|-
 
|-
|09:36
+
|09:34
|This menu has many important options, which help you to manage your desktop and the various applications.
+
|We can say that the home folder is "our house" where we can store our files and folders.  
 
|-
 
|-
|09:44
+
|09:42
|Click on '''System tools, Administration''' and '''Synaptic Package Manager.'''
+
|Unless we permit, others cannot see them. More information on file permissions is available on the linux spoken tutorials available at http://spoken-tutorial.org
 
|-
 
|-
|09:51
+
|09:56
|It will immediately prompt you for the admin password for authentication.
+
|In our home folder, we can see other folders, such as Desktop, Documents, Downloads, Videos etc.
 
+
 
|-
 
|-
|09:57
+
|10:08
|Type in your admin password and click on '''Authenticate''' button.
+
|In linux, everything is a file. Lets open the Desktop folder by double clicking.  
 
+
 
|-
 
|-
|10:02
+
|10:16
|Details on how to use '''Synaptic Package Manager''' is available in a separate tutorial in this series.
+
|Hey we can see that the same "hello.txt" file what we saved from text editor is here.  
 
|-
 
|-
|10:10
+
|10:25
|This bring to the end of this tutorial.
+
|So this folder and the Desktop are the same. Let me close this folder now.
 
+
 
|-
 
|-
|10:14
+
|10:31
| Let us summarize.
+
|Aren't you bored to see the same theme of desktop? Let's change it.
 
+
 
|-
 
|-
|10:15
+
|10:37
|In this tutorial we learnt about
+
|For that go to System->Preferences->Appearance. Click on it.
 
+
 
|-
 
|-
|10:18
+
|10:44
| the BOSS Desktop,
+
|Here under themes tab, we have many pre-installed themes .Let us select "Clearlooks".
 
+
 
|-
 
|-
|10:19
+
|10:52
| the main menu
+
|As soon as you click on that you can see that changes have applied to your machine.  
 
+
|-
+
|10:21
+
| and many important features of '''BOSS Linux OS.'''
+
 
+
|-
+
|10:25
+
|Watch the video available at the following link.
+
 
+
|-
+
|10:28
+
|It summarizes the spoken tutorial project.
+
 
+
|-
+
|10:31
+
|If you do not have good bandwidth, you can download and watch it.
+
 
|-
 
|-
|10:36
+
|10:58
|The Spoken Tutorial Project Team conducts workshops using spoken tutorials,
+
|You can see it clearly by clicking the Desktop icon present at the bottom left hand corner. Let us go back to the folder by clicking this icon again.
 
+
 
|-
 
|-
|10:41
+
|11:10
|Gives certificates to those who pass an online test.
+
|Play with these themes which ever you like and click on close button to exit.
 
+
 
|-
 
|-
|10:45
+
|11:18
|For more details, please write to[mailto:contact@spoken-tutorial.org contact@spoken-tutorial.org]
+
|This brings us to the end of this tutorial.  
 
|-
 
|-
|10:53
+
|11:21
|Spoken Tutorial Project is a part of the Talk to a Teacher project.
+
|In this tutorial we learnt about the Ubuntu Desktop, the main menu and the other icons visible on the Ubuntu screen.  
 
+
 
|-
 
|-
|10:57
+
|11:31
|It is supported by the National Mission on Education through ICT, MHRD, Govt of India.
+
|Spoken Tutorial Project is a part of the Talk to a Teacher project, supported by the National Mission on Education through ICT.  
 
+
 
|-
 
|-
|11:05
+
|11:41
|More information on this mission is available at the following link:[http://spoken-tutorial.org/NMEICT-Intro http://spoken-tutorial.org/NMEICT-Intro][http://spoken-tutorial.org/NMEICT-Intro.This .]
+
|More information on the same is available at the following link: http://spoken-tutorial.org/NMEICT-Intro.  
 
|-
 
|-
|11:11
+
|11:47
|This is Ashwini Patil from IIT Bombay signing off. Thank you for watching.
+
|This script has been contributed by ----------------------(name of the translator) and this is -----------------------(name of the recorder) from --------------------------(name of the place)signing off. Thank you and goodbye.
|}
+

Revision as of 14:19, 4 December 2014

Time Narration
00:00 Welcome to this spoken tutorial on Ubuntu Desktop.
00:04 Using this tutorial, we will get familiar with the Ubuntu Desktop on the gnome environment.
00:12 For this purpose, I am using Ubuntu 10.10.
00:19 What you are seeing now, is the Ubuntu Desktop.
00:24 You can see the main menu on the top left hand side corner.
00:31 To open this, you can press Alt+F1 or go to applications and click on it.
00:40 The application menu contains all the installed applications in a categorized manner.
00:48 In this applications menu, lets get familiar with some important applications.
00:55 So lets go to Applications->Accessories->Calculator.
01:04 Calculator helps perform arithmetic, scientific or financial calculations.
01:12 Lets open this, click on calculator.
01:18 Let us try some simple calculation.
01:22 Type 5*(into)8 and press = sign
01:32 Instead of pressing = sign, you can also type the enter key
01:39 Now exit this calculator by pressing the close button.
01:46 Now let's look at another application.
01:50 For that go back to Applications and then go to Accessories.
01:59 In accessories, let's open Text Editor. Click on it.
02:09 So what you see right now on screen is the gedit Text Editor.
02:16 Let me type some text here and save it. Type "H-e-l-l-o W-o-r-l-d".
02:28 To save it, I can press Clt+s or goto File and then click on save. So let me go to File and then save.
02:45 Now a small dialog box comes up. It asks for filename and location in which the file has to be saved.
02:56 So let me type the name as "hello.txt" and for location I select it as Desktop and click on save button.
03:15 Let's close this gedit now and check whether our file is saved on desktop or not. So close this.
03:24 Now on the desktop you can see the file hello.txt.
03:30 So our text file has got saved successfully.
03:35 Let me open this file by double-clicking on it.
03:40 Wow!! our text file is opened with our written text.
03:44 The Internet has a lot of information on gedit text editor.
03:50 There will be spoken tutorials on this topic at http://spoken-tutorial.org also.
04:00 Let's close this text editor and let's see some application from accessories that is Terminal.
04:12 So let's move back to Applications->Accessories and then terminal.
04:19 Terminal is called command line because you can command the computer from here.
04:25 In fact it is more powerful than the GUI.
04:30 Now lets type a simple command to get a feel of terminal.
04:36 So let's type 'ls' and press enter.
04:41 You can see it lists all the files and folders in the current directory.
04:48 So here it is displaying files and folders from home folder.
04:55 We will see later in this tutorial what the home folder is.
05:01 We will not spend any more time with the terminal now. Terminal commands are explained well in the linux spoken tutorials in http://spoken-tutorial.org.
05:17 Close the terminal
05:20 Now let's move on next application i.e Firefox Web Browser. Let's open it.
05:27 For that go to applications-> Internet-> Firefox web Browser.Click on this.
05:36 Firefox is used to access world wide web. Now you can see that firefox is open.
05:43 Lets go to gmail site here. For that go to address bar or press F6. I am pressing F6 now.
05:53 Yup! i am in address bar and now i press backspace to clear the address bar.
06:00 I type "www.gmail.com"
06:04 As I type, Firefox may suggest a few possibilities.
06:09 You may choose one of these or type in the complete address and press enter .
06:15 Firefox could connect to the website directly or it could ask for a login and password.
06:22 Now let us type the username and password and press enter.
06:36 Now you can see gmail web page opened on the screen.So let's close this and move on to the next one.
06:45 Now let's go to office menu i.e applications->Office.
06:53 Then further in this office menu we have openoffice word processor, spreadsheet and presentation.
07:03 There is a lot of information on these topics in Internet.
07:07 Our website will also have spoken tutorials on these topics in the future.
07:12 Then let's explore Sound & Video menu. For that go to Applications-> Sound & Video.
07:21 In this we have one important application i.e Movie Player.It is used to play videos and songs. By default, it plays the open format video files only.
07:35 So let me play one sample file from my pen-drive.Now i am inserting my pen-drive in an usb slot.Pen-drive has opened.
07:48 If it doesn't open, you can access it from the desktop.
07:53 Let us click the icon at the bottom left hand corner. If we click on it, it shows only the Desktop. If we click this again, it shows the Desktop, along with the files already open.
08:08 We can go to the Desktop also by pressing Windows key and D simultaneously. Please note that the required key combination to go to Desktop used to be Clt+Alt+D in the previous versions of Ubuntu. The user must be prepared to handle such variations from version to version. Let us now press Windows key and D.
08:37 Here you can see that your pen-drive is present on the desktop.
08:42 let's open it by double-clicking on it.
08:46 Now i select the movie file to play it i.e Ubuntu Humanity.ogv .
08:57 Here is my file, now i double-click it to open it.
09:09 It opens in movie-player by default.Let's close this.
09:13 Now let's see some more important things on this desktop.
09:18 For that let's go to Places menu this time.In this, we have the home folder.
09:27 Let's open it.Click on home folder.
09:29 Every user has a unique home folder in Ubuntu.
09:34 We can say that the home folder is "our house" where we can store our files and folders.
09:42 Unless we permit, others cannot see them. More information on file permissions is available on the linux spoken tutorials available at http://spoken-tutorial.org
09:56 In our home folder, we can see other folders, such as Desktop, Documents, Downloads, Videos etc.
10:08 In linux, everything is a file. Lets open the Desktop folder by double clicking.
10:16 Hey we can see that the same "hello.txt" file what we saved from text editor is here.
10:25 So this folder and the Desktop are the same. Let me close this folder now.
10:31 Aren't you bored to see the same theme of desktop? Let's change it.
10:37 For that go to System->Preferences->Appearance. Click on it.
10:44 Here under themes tab, we have many pre-installed themes .Let us select "Clearlooks".
10:52 As soon as you click on that you can see that changes have applied to your machine.
10:58 You can see it clearly by clicking the Desktop icon present at the bottom left hand corner. Let us go back to the folder by clicking this icon again.
11:10 Play with these themes which ever you like and click on close button to exit.
11:18 This brings us to the end of this tutorial.
11:21 In this tutorial we learnt about the Ubuntu Desktop, the main menu and the other icons visible on the Ubuntu screen.
11:31 Spoken Tutorial Project is a part of the Talk to a Teacher project, supported by the National Mission on Education through ICT.
11:41 More information on the same is available at the following link: http://spoken-tutorial.org/NMEICT-Intro.
11:47 This script has been contributed by ----------------------(name of the translator) and this is -----------------------(name of the recorder) from --------------------------(name of the place)signing off. Thank you and goodbye.

Contributors and Content Editors

PoojaMoolya, Pratik kamble, Sandhya.np14