Difference between revisions of "LaTeX/C2/Tables-and-Figures/English-timed"

From Script | Spoken-Tutorial
Jump to: navigation, search
(Created page with '{| border=1 !Time !Narration |- |0:00 |Welcome to this tutorial on tables and figures. |- |0:05 |We have two objectives in this tutorial. |- |0:08 |The first is to explain how …')
 
Line 1: Line 1:
 
{| border=1
 
{| border=1
−
!Time
+
|'''Time'''
−
!Narration
+
|'''Narration'''
 
|-
 
|-
−
|0:00
+
|00:00
 
|Welcome to this tutorial on tables and figures.  
 
|Welcome to this tutorial on tables and figures.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|0:05
+
|00:05
 
|We have two objectives in this tutorial.  
 
|We have two objectives in this tutorial.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|0:08
+
|00:08
 
|The first is to explain how to create tables using the tabular environment; the second objective is to explain how to include tables in latex documents using the table environment.  
 
|The first is to explain how to create tables using the tabular environment; the second objective is to explain how to include tables in latex documents using the table environment.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|0:22
+
|00:22
 
|A similar technique can be used to include figures also.  
 
|A similar technique can be used to include figures also.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|0:27
+
|00:27
 
|We have seen how to create the title page,  
 
|We have seen how to create the title page,  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|0:32
+
|00:32
 
|this one has title, author information, and creative commons, copyright information as explained in the tutorial on equations.  
 
|this one has title, author information, and creative commons, copyright information as explained in the tutorial on equations.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|0:45
+
|00:45
 
|Today’s date appears in the last column created by this command.  
 
|Today’s date appears in the last column created by this command.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|0:51
+
|00:51
 
|Let us go to the second page.
 
|Let us go to the second page.
 
|-
 
|-
−
|0:58
+
|00:58
 
| I will now explain to you how to create this table in a step-by-step fashion.  
 
| I will now explain to you how to create this table in a step-by-step fashion.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|1:05
+
|01:05
 
|Let us start with a clean slate.  
 
|Let us start with a clean slate.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|1:08
+
|01:08
 
|Let me delete these commands.  
 
|Let me delete these commands.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|1:19
+
|01:19
 
|Ill compile this and start with a clean slate.  
 
|Ill compile this and start with a clean slate.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|1:29
+
|01:29
 
|The tabular environment is created using begin tabular and end tabular commands.  
 
|The tabular environment is created using begin tabular and end tabular commands.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|1:38
+
|01:38
 
|Let me do that here.  
 
|Let me do that here.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|2:03
+
|02:03
 
|The ‘r r’ characters within the braces next to the begin tabular say that there are two columns and that they are right aligned.
 
|The ‘r r’ characters within the braces next to the begin tabular say that there are two columns and that they are right aligned.
 
|-
 
|-
−
|2:14
+
|02:14
 
| In the first line, the entries are mango and mixed.  
 
| In the first line, the entries are mango and mixed.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|2:20
+
|02:20
 
|Two reverse slashes indicate next line.  
 
|Two reverse slashes indicate next line.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|2:24
+
|02:24
 
|Let me enter the next line.  
 
|Let me enter the next line.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|2:28
+
|02:28
 
|Jackfruit.  
 
|Jackfruit.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|2:32
+
|02:32
 
|Kolli hills.  
 
|Kolli hills.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|2:37
+
|02:37
 
|Banana.  
 
|Banana.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|2:40
+
|02:40
 
|Green.  
 
|Green.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|2:42
+
|02:42
 
|Let me end this tabular environment.  
 
|Let me end this tabular environment.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|2:47
+
|02:47
 
|Let me compile this.  
 
|Let me compile this.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|2:51
+
|02:51
 
|And this has appeared here.  
 
|And this has appeared here.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|2:56
+
|02:56
 
|We get the 3 by 2 table, there are three rows and 2 columns.  
 
|We get the 3 by 2 table, there are three rows and 2 columns.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|3:02
+
|03:02
 
|The two columns are right aligned as indicated by the r r character.  
 
|The two columns are right aligned as indicated by the r r character.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|3:09
+
|03:09
 
|To separate the two columns, we introduce a vertical line between the column alignment characters.  
 
|To separate the two columns, we introduce a vertical line between the column alignment characters.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|3:20
+
|03:20
 
|So let me put that vertical line.  
 
|So let me put that vertical line.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|3:23
+
|03:23
 
|Save it.  
 
|Save it.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|3:24
+
|03:24
 
|Compile it.  
 
|Compile it.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|3:28
+
|03:28
 
|You see that a vertical line has come.  
 
|You see that a vertical line has come.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|3:31
+
|03:31
 
|If you want vertical lines at the end also, put them at appropriate places.
 
|If you want vertical lines at the end also, put them at appropriate places.
 
|-
 
|-
−
|3:42
+
|03:42
 
| Let me put them, save them, compile them.  
 
| Let me put them, save them, compile them.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|3:48
+
|03:48
 
|So these have come.  
 
|So these have come.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|3:50
+
|03:50
 
|As a matter of fact, we can put more vertical lines.  
 
|As a matter of fact, we can put more vertical lines.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|3:54
+
|03:54
 
|Let me put one more vertical line at the beginning.  
 
|Let me put one more vertical line at the beginning.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|4:02
+
|04:02
 
|There you are! A second line has come.  
 
|There you are! A second line has come.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|4:07
+
|04:07
 
|See there are two vertical lines.  
 
|See there are two vertical lines.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|4:11
+
|04:11
 
|We will now try different alignments.  
 
|We will now try different alignments.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|4:15
+
|04:15
 
|Lets put a ‘c’ here, to say that the second column should be center aligned.  
 
|Lets put a ‘c’ here, to say that the second column should be center aligned.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|4:27
+
|04:27
 
|This is center aligned now.  
 
|This is center aligned now.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|4:30
+
|04:30
 
|Let us make the first column left aligned.  
 
|Let us make the first column left aligned.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|4:34
+
|04:34
 
|Right now it is right aligned let me make them left aligned.
 
|Right now it is right aligned let me make them left aligned.
 
|-
 
|-
−
|4:40
+
|04:40
 
| L,  
 
| L,  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|4:41
+
|04:41
 
|Save,
 
|Save,
 
|-
 
|-
−
|4:43
+
|04:43
 
| Compile.  
 
| Compile.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|4:46
+
|04:46
 
|Now it is left aligned.  
 
|Now it is left aligned.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|4:50
+
|04:50
 
|We will now separate the rows with horizontal lines as follows.
 
|We will now separate the rows with horizontal lines as follows.
 
|-
 
|-
−
|4:56
+
|04:56
 
| Lets put a h-line here.
 
| Lets put a h-line here.
 
|-
 
|-
−
|5:00
+
|05:00
 
| Let us see what happens when we do that.  
 
| Let us see what happens when we do that.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|5:04
+
|05:04
 
|It puts a top line.  
 
|It puts a top line.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|5:07
+
|05:07
 
|If I put another h-line here,  
 
|If I put another h-line here,  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|5:16
+
|05:16
 
|see a line has come.  
 
|see a line has come.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|5:17
+
|05:17
 
|So let me complete this.
 
|So let me complete this.
 
|-
 
|-
−
|5:19
+
|05:19
 
| Let me put h-line.
 
| Let me put h-line.
 
|-
 
|-
−
|5:22
+
|05:22
 
| Here I have to put a break line with two reverse slashes and then h-line.
 
| Here I have to put a break line with two reverse slashes and then h-line.
 
|-
 
|-
−
|5:30
+
|05:30
 
| H-line begins from the beginning of the sentence.  
 
| H-line begins from the beginning of the sentence.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|5:36
+
|05:36
 
|So now I have completed the horizontal lines.  
 
|So now I have completed the horizontal lines.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|5:42
+
|05:42
 
|Now let us add three more columns and one more row.  
 
|Now let us add three more columns and one more row.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|5:49
+
|05:49
 
|So what I do is, I come here, and C , C, R.  
 
|So what I do is, I come here, and C , C, R.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|6:01
+
|06:01
 
|So I have added three more columns, first two of them are center aligned the third one is right aligned.  
 
|So I have added three more columns, first two of them are center aligned the third one is right aligned.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|6:08
+
|06:08
 
|And then here I want to say:  
 
|And then here I want to say:  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|6:15
+
|06:15
 
|fruit
 
|fruit
 
|-
 
|-
−
|6:19
+
|06:19
 
| type
 
| type
 
|-
 
|-
−
|6:22
+
|06:22
 
|number of units
 
|number of units
 
|-
 
|-
−
|6:26
+
|06:26
 
| cost per unit
 
| cost per unit
 
|-
 
|-
−
|6:30
+
|06:30
 
|cost rupees
 
|cost rupees
 
|-
 
|-
−
|6:38
+
|06:38
 
|h-line.  
 
|h-line.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|6:41
+
|06:41
 
|So mixed
 
|So mixed
 
|-
 
|-
−
|6:43
+
|06:43
 
|20
 
|20
 
|-
 
|-
−
|6:45
+
|06:45
 
|75 rupees
 
|75 rupees
 
|-
 
|-
−
|6:47
+
|06:47
 
| 1500 rupees.  
 
| 1500 rupees.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|6:51
+
|06:51
 
|Jackfruit
 
|Jackfruit
 
|-
 
|-
−
|6:54
+
|06:54
 
|10 of them
 
|10 of them
 
|-
 
|-
−
|6:57
+
|06:57
 
|50 rupees
 
|50 rupees
 
|-
 
|-
−
|6:59
+
|06:59
 
|500 rupees.
 
|500 rupees.
 
|-
 
|-
−
|7:01
+
|07:01
 
| Banana green
 
| Banana green
 
|-
 
|-
−
|7:05
+
|07:05
 
|10 dozens
 
|10 dozens
 
|-
 
|-
−
|7:07
+
|07:07
 
|20 rupees a dozen and 200 rupees total.  
 
|20 rupees a dozen and 200 rupees total.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|7:12
+
|07:12
 
|So let’s see whether we can compile this.
 
|So let’s see whether we can compile this.
 
|-
 
|-
−
|7:20
+
|07:20
 
| So it has created the table.  
 
| So it has created the table.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|7:25
+
|07:25
 
|See the need for right alignment, this is so that we can add these numbers.  
 
|See the need for right alignment, this is so that we can add these numbers.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|7:34
+
|07:34
 
|Suppose that we want to split the columns in two.
 
|Suppose that we want to split the columns in two.
 
|-
 
|-
−
|7:39
+
|07:39
 
| For example, here these two columns have fruit details and these three have cost calculations.
 
| For example, here these two columns have fruit details and these three have cost calculations.
 
|-
 
|-
−
|7:48
+
|07:48
 
| So this is done with the help of, what is known as multi-column command.  
 
| So this is done with the help of, what is known as multi-column command.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|7:55
+
|07:55
 
|Let me do it as follows.  
 
|Let me do it as follows.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|7:59
+
|07:59
 
|Multi-column
 
|Multi-column
 
|-
 
|-
−
|8:04
+
|08:04
 
|take 2
 
|take 2
 
|-
 
|-
−
|8:06
+
|08:06
 
| center-aligned
 
| center-aligned
 
|-
 
|-
−
|8:10
+
|08:10
 
| Fruit Details.  
 
| Fruit Details.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|8:12
+
|08:12
 
|First two are over then I put a tab to indicate the next column.  
 
|First two are over then I put a tab to indicate the next column.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|8:19
+
|08:19
 
|Go to the next line.
 
|Go to the next line.
 
|-
 
|-
−
|8:24
+
|08:24
 
| Multi-column, three, also to be center-aligned.
 
| Multi-column, three, also to be center-aligned.
 
|-
 
|-
−
|8:29
+
|08:29
 
| Cost within braces – cost calculations
 
| Cost within braces – cost calculations
 
|-
 
|-
−
|8:37
+
|08:37
 
|slash h-line.  
 
|slash h-line.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|8:44
+
|08:44
 
|So there you are.  
 
|So there you are.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|8:46
+
|08:46
 
|The first two have the title fruit details, the next three have the title cost calculations.
 
|The first two have the title fruit details, the next three have the title cost calculations.
 
|-
 
|-
−
|8:52
+
|08:52
 
| I don’t have the vertical lines that’s because I didn’t tell latex to do that. So let’s do that.
 
| I don’t have the vertical lines that’s because I didn’t tell latex to do that. So let’s do that.
 
|-
 
|-
−
|8:59
+
|08:59
 
| Here I want two vertical lines, here I want 1 vertical line.  
 
| Here I want two vertical lines, here I want 1 vertical line.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|9:05
+
|09:05
 
|Before this I already have the line here so let me just put this here.  
 
|Before this I already have the line here so let me just put this here.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|9:11
+
|09:11
 
|See what happens.  
 
|See what happens.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|9:16
+
|09:16
 
|So now the vertical lines have also come.  
 
|So now the vertical lines have also come.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|9:24
+
|09:24
 
|Because these 2 and 3 are single character arguments its possible to write them without braces.  
 
|Because these 2 and 3 are single character arguments its possible to write them without braces.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|9:40
+
|09:40
 
|Okay, Same thing works.  
 
|Okay, Same thing works.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|9:42
+
|09:42
 
|Sometimes it is necessary to draw horizontal lines between only a few columns.
 
|Sometimes it is necessary to draw horizontal lines between only a few columns.
 
|-
 
|-
−
|9:52
+
|09:52
 
| So we explain this as follows.  
 
| So we explain this as follows.  
 
|-
 
|-
−
|9:54
+
|09:54
 
|Let me split this mango, instead of mixed let me call this Malgoa,  
 
|Let me split this mango, instead of mixed let me call this Malgoa,  
 
|-
 
|-

Revision as of 15:02, 9 July 2014

Time Narration
00:00 Welcome to this tutorial on tables and figures.
00:05 We have two objectives in this tutorial.
00:08 The first is to explain how to create tables using the tabular environment; the second objective is to explain how to include tables in latex documents using the table environment.
00:22 A similar technique can be used to include figures also.
00:27 We have seen how to create the title page,
00:32 this one has title, author information, and creative commons, copyright information as explained in the tutorial on equations.
00:45 Today’s date appears in the last column created by this command.
00:51 Let us go to the second page.
00:58 I will now explain to you how to create this table in a step-by-step fashion.
01:05 Let us start with a clean slate.
01:08 Let me delete these commands.
01:19 Ill compile this and start with a clean slate.
01:29 The tabular environment is created using begin tabular and end tabular commands.
01:38 Let me do that here.
02:03 The ‘r r’ characters within the braces next to the begin tabular say that there are two columns and that they are right aligned.
02:14 In the first line, the entries are mango and mixed.
02:20 Two reverse slashes indicate next line.
02:24 Let me enter the next line.
02:28 Jackfruit.
02:32 Kolli hills.
02:37 Banana.
02:40 Green.
02:42 Let me end this tabular environment.
02:47 Let me compile this.
02:51 And this has appeared here.
02:56 We get the 3 by 2 table, there are three rows and 2 columns.
03:02 The two columns are right aligned as indicated by the r r character.
03:09 To separate the two columns, we introduce a vertical line between the column alignment characters.
03:20 So let me put that vertical line.
03:23 Save it.
03:24 Compile it.
03:28 You see that a vertical line has come.
03:31 If you want vertical lines at the end also, put them at appropriate places.
03:42 Let me put them, save them, compile them.
03:48 So these have come.
03:50 As a matter of fact, we can put more vertical lines.
03:54 Let me put one more vertical line at the beginning.
04:02 There you are! A second line has come.
04:07 See there are two vertical lines.
04:11 We will now try different alignments.
04:15 Lets put a ‘c’ here, to say that the second column should be center aligned.
04:27 This is center aligned now.
04:30 Let us make the first column left aligned.
04:34 Right now it is right aligned let me make them left aligned.
04:40 L,
04:41 Save,
04:43 Compile.
04:46 Now it is left aligned.
04:50 We will now separate the rows with horizontal lines as follows.
04:56 Lets put a h-line here.
05:00 Let us see what happens when we do that.
05:04 It puts a top line.
05:07 If I put another h-line here,
05:16 see a line has come.
05:17 So let me complete this.
05:19 Let me put h-line.
05:22 Here I have to put a break line with two reverse slashes and then h-line.
05:30 H-line begins from the beginning of the sentence.
05:36 So now I have completed the horizontal lines.
05:42 Now let us add three more columns and one more row.
05:49 So what I do is, I come here, and C , C, R.
06:01 So I have added three more columns, first two of them are center aligned the third one is right aligned.
06:08 And then here I want to say:
06:15 fruit
06:19 type
06:22 number of units
06:26 cost per unit
06:30 cost rupees
06:38 h-line.
06:41 So mixed
06:43 20
06:45 75 rupees
06:47 1500 rupees.
06:51 Jackfruit
06:54 10 of them
06:57 50 rupees
06:59 500 rupees.
07:01 Banana green
07:05 10 dozens
07:07 20 rupees a dozen and 200 rupees total.
07:12 So let’s see whether we can compile this.
07:20 So it has created the table.
07:25 See the need for right alignment, this is so that we can add these numbers.
07:34 Suppose that we want to split the columns in two.
07:39 For example, here these two columns have fruit details and these three have cost calculations.
07:48 So this is done with the help of, what is known as multi-column command.
07:55 Let me do it as follows.
07:59 Multi-column
08:04 take 2
08:06 center-aligned
08:10 Fruit Details.
08:12 First two are over then I put a tab to indicate the next column.
08:19 Go to the next line.
08:24 Multi-column, three, also to be center-aligned.
08:29 Cost within braces – cost calculations
08:37 slash h-line.
08:44 So there you are.
08:46 The first two have the title fruit details, the next three have the title cost calculations.
08:52 I don’t have the vertical lines that’s because I didn’t tell latex to do that. So let’s do that.
08:59 Here I want two vertical lines, here I want 1 vertical line.
09:05 Before this I already have the line here so let me just put this here.
09:11 See what happens.
09:16 So now the vertical lines have also come.
09:24 Because these 2 and 3 are single character arguments its possible to write them without braces.
09:40 Okay, Same thing works.
09:42 Sometimes it is necessary to draw horizontal lines between only a few columns.
09:52 So we explain this as follows.
09:54 Let me split this mango, instead of mixed let me call this Malgoa,
10:05 and then 18 kilograms
10:13 50 kilograms
10:17 let me delete this
10:23 okay.
10:24 And here let me say that it is Alfanso
10:33 2 dozens
10:35 300 rupees a dozen, and a total of 1500.
10:44 Let’s see what happens when I save this. Compile this.
10:50 So I’ve got this, what happens is this line comes here and as well as here and I don’t want this and this. So this is taken care of by saying instead of this horizontal line, I want a C line and between the columns 2 and 4.
11:19 So I should have done this here.
11:22 So let me put this back here.
11:27 H-line here.
11:30 C-line 2 to 4.
11:40 Okay, so now I have the line between columns two and four only.
11:52 So this central line has split the mangoes into two of the most popular mangoes in India.
11:58 We will conclude this example, conclude this table with a last row.
12:04 Let me total up as follows.
12:11 Multi-column four
12:14 2 vertical lines, right-aligned
12:20 vertical separator
12:24 Total cost
12:27 Rupees.
12:32 Close this.
12:35 Next tab
12:38 2200
12:42 h-line.
12:48 So there you are.
12:50 So this was the table that we started with at the beginning of this tutorial.
12:59 How do we work with the tables created using the tabular environment?
13:04 Latex treats the entire table created using the tabular environment as a single object.
13:10 For example, if you write,
13:17 this is
13:24 an
13:27 example
13:39 This is an example table
13:47 What happens is this table gets sandwiched between these two. This is an example to, example table.
13:56 This table appears in a running sentence.
14:01 It is possible to include tables using a centre environment.
14:05 A more common approach is to include it in the table environment. As we show now.
14:18 Begin.
14:21 Table.
14:25 Close this.
14:33 So what happens is now ‘this is an example table’.
14:36 This statement comes separately and whatever that appeared between this ‘begin’ and ‘end’ table have been placed separately as a table.
14:50 In other words, even though the table appear in between some text, it has been put separately.
14:57 This is not centered.
14:59 What I can do is give a command here called ‘centering’.
15:08 To place this at the center of the document.
15:17 Let us now create a caption.
15:20 Table caption is put before the table.
15:23 Let me put a caption here
15:31 Caption – cost of fruits in India.
15:42 So the caption has come.
15:44 This is too close; I want to leave a small space.
15:47 Let me do that by giving through this v-space command 1 ex.
15:57 That is the space equivalent of the ‘x’ character.
16:01 So I have left this vertical space.
16:04 So now it looks okay.
16:06 By default, Latex places tables at the top of the page.
16:11 This placement is done automatically.
16:14 The table is ‘floated’ to the next available slot.
16:18 To explain this, let me cut and paste some text from the bottom of this document.
16:25 Let me delete this.
16:28 Let me delete this,
16:38 Alright.
16:43 Now there is some write up about these fruits.
16:49 Go to the top of this.
16:55 Paste it here.
16:58 Compile it.
17:01 So as before the table got placed at the top of this page.
17:06 Let me put some more text here.
17:12 Four copies.
17:16 So now what has happened is
17:26 this table has been floated to the second page and
17:31 there is nothing else here so it has been placed at the middle of this page.
17:35 Let me put one more copy of this, some more text.
17:43 So now what has happened is
17:49 this is the title page, this is the text page, the table has been floated, it has gone to the top of this page.
18:01 As in equations, we can also create labels and use them for referencing.
18:06 For example
18:12 you give this command below the caption command.
18:15 You have to give it below the caption command because it is the caption command that creates the table number.
18:21 For example, here table 1 has been created automatically by this caption command.
18:26 If you put the label after this, this label will refer to the number created using the caption command.
18:33 So label
18:40 fruits.
18:43 So let me just go back and say
18:48 let me add this line here.
18:53 The cost of these fruits is shown in Table reference, you have to give the label, it should be the same as this
19:08 tab fruits
19:12 Let me compile it.
19:16 So there it is.
19:17 On first compilation, this variable is not assigned.
19:22 So let me re-compile it, so now I have got this.
19:28 We can create a list of tables automatically.
19:33 As we explain now.
19:37 After the ‘make title’, suppose we want this ‘list of tables’ - one word, is the command.
19:50 So what has happened is
19:53 it has created a list of tables.
19:57 Typically one would have to compile twice to make sure the table number comes correct.
20:03 Here it comes, the table according to this list is in page two but we know that it is in page 3.
20:13 So this is in page 3.
20:15 So lets go back and compile it once more
20:20 so there you are, it is in page 3.
20:26 So this has been explained before.
20:29 Alright, this comes to the end of this part in which we explained tables.
20:36 We will now explain how to create figures using the command called ‘include graphics’.
20:48 So for this we need to include this package called ‘graphicx’.
21:00 Okay! Suppose I go to the bottom of this,
21:08 and say, the command is as follows. Begin, figure,
21:14 include graphics,
21:19 width equals.
21:29 I have a file called iitb.pdf.
21:36 There you are.
21:38 I include it here with the width of this figure coming out to be equal to that of the line width.
21:51 Let me end this figure.
21:55 Compile this.
22:01 There you are.
22:04 So it has also been put at the top of this page.
22:09 Alright! What I will do is, so let me just, this is for if I want to use the entire line width .
22:17 Suppose I want to use point 5, that is half a line width,
22:26 then it has been made small.
22:29 And note that it has been left aligned.
22:32 as in the table I can say ‘centering’,
22:38 which will center this at the middle.
22:49 I can also create a caption, figure captions are created after the figure is included.
23:00 ‘Golden Jubilee logo of IIT Bombay.
23:13 Okay, as before I can create a label and refer to it using the ‘ref’ command.
23:28 I can also make this list of figures appear along with the list of tables.
23:36 So suppose I want list of figures also.
23:45 Ill compile it.
23:48 I will compile it twice
23:51 and there it is. List of figures also comes automatically.
23:56 All the figure captions will appear here.
24:08 There is one last thing that I want to show you here.
24:11 That is how to rotate these figures.
24:15 This is done by the angle option.
24:21 Suppose angle, I want to rotate by 90 degrees.
24:25 So lets go to this figure.
24:29 Let’s compile this.
24:32 So this has been rotated by 90 degrees.
24:37 Rotate it by minus 90,.
24:42 alright So this is the way to include figures.
24:48 Here I am assuming that iitb.pdf is available.
24:53 This brings us to the end of this tutorial.
24:55 The beginners of latex should compile after every few changes to the source document and make sure that what they have entered is correct.
25:05 Thank you for listening to this tutorial.
25:07 This is Kannan Moudgalya signing off. Good-bye.

Contributors and Content Editors

Minal, PoojaMoolya, Pratik kamble, Sandhya.np14

Retrieved from "https://script.spoken-tutorial.org/index.php?title=LaTeX/C2/Tables-and-Figures/English-timed&oldid=12996"