Difference between revisions of "ESim/C2/Setting-Parameters-for-PCB-designing/English"

From Script | Spoken-Tutorial
Jump to: navigation, search
Line 2: Line 2:
  
  
{| border=1
+
{| border="1"
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
 
|| '''Visual cue'''
 
|| '''Visual cue'''
 
|| '''Narration'''
 
|| '''Narration'''
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
 
|| '''Show Slide:'''
 
|| '''Show Slide:'''
  
 
Opening Slide
 
Opening Slide
|| Welcome to the spoken tutorial on “'''Setting Parameters for Designing PCB'''”.
+
|| Welcome to the '''spoken tutorial '''on “'''Setting Parameters for Designing PCB'''”.
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
 
|| '''Show Slide:'''
 
|| '''Show Slide:'''
  
 
Learning Objectives
 
Learning Objectives
|| In this tutorial, we will learn to -
+
|| In this tutorial, we will learn''' '''to -* <div style="margin-left:1.27cm;margin-right:0cm;">Read a''' PCB netlist.'''</div>
* Read a''' PCB netlist.'''  
+
* <div style="margin-left:1.27cm;margin-right:0cm;">Draw '''outline '''and setup '''design parameter'''s for a '''board.'''</div>
* Draw outline and setup '''design parameters''' for a '''board.'''  
+
* <div style="margin-left:1.27cm;margin-right:0cm;">Move and orient '''footprint'''s.</div>
* Move and orient '''footprints'''.
+
  
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
 
 +
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
 
|| '''Show Slide:'''
 
|| '''Show Slide:'''
  
 
Systems Requirements
 
Systems Requirements
|| This tutorial is recorded using -
+
|| This tutorial is recorded using -* <div style="margin-left:1.27cm;margin-right:0cm;">'''Ubuntu Linux OS version 16.04'''</div>
* '''Ubuntu Linux OS version 16.04'''
+
* <div style="margin-left:1.27cm;margin-right:0cm;">'''eSim '''version '''1.1.2'''</div>
* '''eSim '''version '''1.1.2'''
+
  
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
 
 +
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
 
|| '''Show Slide:'''
 
|| '''Show Slide:'''
  
 
Prerequisites,
 
Prerequisites,
|| To practice this tutorial, you should know:
+
|| To practice this tutorial, you should know:* <div style="margin-left:1.27cm;margin-right:0cm;">To design and '''simulate''' a '''circuit''' in '''eSim.'''</div>
* To design and '''simulate''' a '''circuit''' in '''eSim.'''
+
* <div style="margin-left:1.27cm;margin-right:0cm;">To '''map''' '''component'''s with '''footprint'''s in '''CvPcb.'''</div>
* To '''map components''' with '''footprints''' in '''CvPcb.'''
+
* <div style="margin-left:1.27cm;margin-right:0cm;">To create '''netlist''' for '''PCB Design in eSim.'''</div>
* To create '''netlist''' for '''PCB Design in eSim.'''
+
  
  
If not, watch the prerequisite '''eSim''' tutorials on this website.
+
 
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
If not, watch the prerequisite eSim tutorials on this website.
 +
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
 
|| '''System Computer:'''
 
|| '''System Computer:'''
  
 
eSim startup window
 
eSim startup window
|| I have opened''' eSim''' on my machine.
+
|| I have opened''' eSim''' on my machine'''.'''
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
 
|| '''Narration only'''
 
|| '''Narration only'''
|| Let us open '''7805VoltageRegulator '''example.
+
|| Let us open '''7805VoltageRegulator '''example'''.'''
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
 
|| '''Slide with no narration'''
 
|| '''Slide with no narration'''
  
Line 56: Line 56:
  
 
We will use this file for practise of this tutorial.
 
We will use this file for practise of this tutorial.
||  
+
|| This file is available in the '''Code Files''' link, please download and save this file to your '''Desktop'''.
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
 
 +
 
 +
We will use this file for practise of this tutorial.
 +
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
 
|| '''eSim main window:'''
 
|| '''eSim main window:'''
 +
 +
 +
 +
 +
  
 
Click on '''Open Project '''
 
Click on '''Open Project '''
Line 73: Line 81:
  
 
Click '''Open'''
 
Click '''Open'''
|| Click on '''Open Project '''button from the left toolbar.
+
|| Click on '''Open Project '''button from the left toolbar'''. '''
  
  
Line 82: Line 90:
  
  
Click on '''Open '''button at the bottom right corner.
+
Click on '''Open '''button at the bottom right corner'''.'''
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
 
|| '''eSim main window : '''
 
|| '''eSim main window : '''
  
 
Click on''' Open Schematic'''
 
Click on''' Open Schematic'''
|| Click on '''Open Schematic button '''from left toolbar, to open the '''schematic'''.
+
|| Click on '''Open Schematic button '''from left toolbar,''' '''to open the '''schematic'''.
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
|| '''eSim Schematic Editor '''Window:
+
|| '''eSim Schematic Editor '''Window''': '''
  
Click on''' CvPcb '''shortcut at the top toolbar.
+
Click on''' Cvpcb '''shortcut at the top toolbar.
 
|| The '''schematic''' will open.
 
|| The '''schematic''' will open.
  
 
Click on '''Cvpcb '''shortcut at the top toolbar.
 
Click on '''Cvpcb '''shortcut at the top toolbar.
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
|| '''CvPcb '''Window''':'''
+
|| '''Cvpcb '''Window''':'''
  
Hover cursor over the components and their '''mapped footprints'''.
+
Hover cursor over the components and their mapped footprints.
 
||  
 
||  
  
 
I have mapped the '''components''' with appropriate '''footprints '''and''' generated netlist '''for it.  
 
I have mapped the '''components''' with appropriate '''footprints '''and''' generated netlist '''for it.  
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
|| '''eSim Schematic '''Window:
+
|| '''eSim Schematic '''Window''': '''
  
 
Click on '''Tools '''
 
Click on '''Tools '''
Line 121: Line 129:
  
  
If you get a '''Confirmation''' box,click on '''Yes'''.
+
If you get a '''Confirmation''' box''', '''click on '''Yes'''.
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
 
|| '''Pcbnew '''Window''': '''
 
|| '''Pcbnew '''Window''': '''
  
 
Show empty layout screen
 
Show empty layout screen
|| An empty layout screen is seen in the '''Pcbnew '''window.
+
|| An empty layout screen is seen in the '''Pcbnew '''window'''.'''
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
 
|| '''Pcbnew Window:'''
 
|| '''Pcbnew Window:'''
  
Line 134: Line 142:
  
 
'''Netlist''' window will appear.
 
'''Netlist''' window will appear.
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
|| '''Netlist '''Window:
+
|| '''Netlist '''Window''' :'''
  
 
Click on '''Browse>> '''navigate to '''Desktop.'''
 
Click on '''Browse>> '''navigate to '''Desktop.'''
Line 151: Line 159:
  
 
Click on '''Open'''
 
Click on '''Open'''
|| Click on '''Browse '''button, and navigate to '''Desktop '''location.
+
|| Click on '''Browse '''button''', '''and navigate to '''Desktop '''Location'''.'''
  
  
Double-click on '''7805VoltageRegulator.'''
+
Double click on '''7805VoltageRegulator.'''
  
  
Line 161: Line 169:
  
 
Click on '''Open '''button at the bottom right corner of this window.
 
Click on '''Open '''button at the bottom right corner of this window.
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
 
||  
 
||  
 
|| The '''netlist''' will be loaded.
 
|| The '''netlist''' will be loaded.
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
 
|| '''Netlist Window:'''
 
|| '''Netlist Window:'''
  
Line 180: Line 188:
  
 
Click on '''Close'''
 
Click on '''Close'''
|| Click on '''Read Current Netlist '''button at the top right corner of '''Netlist '''window.
+
|| Click on '''Read Current Netlist '''button''' '''at the top right corner of '''Netlist '''window.
  
  
If there is an error, it will appear in red colour in the '''Messages''' window.
+
If there is an error it will appear in red color in the '''Messages''' window.
  
 
In my case, there are no errors.
 
In my case, there are no errors.
Line 189: Line 197:
  
 
Click on the '''Close '''button at the top right corner of the '''Netlist '''window.
 
Click on the '''Close '''button at the top right corner of the '''Netlist '''window.
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
 
|| '''Pcbnew Window:'''
 
|| '''Pcbnew Window:'''
  
 
Hover mouse over footprints in the '''Pcbnew '''window
 
Hover mouse over footprints in the '''Pcbnew '''window
|| The''' footprints''' mapped with the '''components''' appear on '''layout screen''' in a bundled manner.
+
|| The''' footprint'''s mapped with the '''component'''s appear on '''layout screen''' in a bundled manner.
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
 
||  
 
||  
 
|| Let us first draw an outline for the '''board''' we are creating.
 
|| Let us first draw an outline for the '''board''' we are creating.
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
|| '''Pcbnew '''window:
+
|| '''Pcbnew '''window''':'''
  
 
Right-click on the''' layout screen'''
 
Right-click on the''' layout screen'''
Line 216: Line 224:
  
 
Click on '''Edge.Cuts.'''
 
Click on '''Edge.Cuts.'''
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
|| '''Pcbnew''' window:
+
|| '''Pcbnew''' window ''': '''
  
 
Hover cursor over the rightmost panel.
 
Hover cursor over the rightmost panel.
Line 238: Line 246:
  
 
Click on''' Edge.Cuts >>''' Hover mouse over the '''blue arrow'''
 
Click on''' Edge.Cuts >>''' Hover mouse over the '''blue arrow'''
|| Alternately, working '''layer''' can be selected from the right side of the panel.
+
|| Alternately, working '''layer''' can be selected from the right side of the '''panel'''.
  
  
Under the '''Layer '''option, working '''layers''' of a '''board''' are listed.
+
Under the '''Layer '''option, working '''layer'''s of a '''board''' are listed.
  
  
'''Front Copper '''and''' Bottom Copper ''' will be used for placing '''tracks'''.
+
'''Front Copper '''and''' Bottom Copper '''layers will be used for placing '''tracks'''.
  
  
'''Front Silk, Edge.Cuts '''and''' Margin '''will be used for placing text and dimensions.
+
'''Front Silk, Edge.Cuts '''and''' Margin '''will be used for placing text and dimension.
  
  
Click on the right side of '''Edge.Cuts '''layer.
+
Click on the right side of '''Edge.Cuts, '''a '''blue arrow '''will appear next to the '''Edge.Cuts.'''
 
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
A blue arrow will appear next to the '''Edge.Cuts.'''
+
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
 
|| '''Pcbnew '''window''': '''
 
|| '''Pcbnew '''window''': '''
  
Line 262: Line 268:
  
 
Click on '''Line or Polygon '''from the dropdown menu
 
Click on '''Line or Polygon '''from the dropdown menu
 +
 +
 +
  
  
Line 290: Line 299:
  
  
Click on the location where we want to finish the line.
+
Click on the '''location '''where we want to finish the line.
  
  
Line 297: Line 306:
  
 
We will draw a rectangular shaped outline using the method demonstrated.
 
We will draw a rectangular shaped outline using the method demonstrated.
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
|| '''Pcbnew '''window:
+
|| '''Pcbnew '''window ''':'''
  
 
Show completed rectangular border
 
Show completed rectangular border
 
|| We have created a rectangular shape as the outline for the '''board'''.
 
|| We have created a rectangular shape as the outline for the '''board'''.
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
 
 +
 
 +
Press '''esc''' key to exit '''Line or Polygon''' tool.
 +
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
 
||  
 
||  
|| Now let us separate and place the '''footprints'''.
+
|| Now let us separate and place the '''footprint'''s now.
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
|| '''Pcbnew '''window:
+
|| '''Pcbnew '''window''' :'''
  
 
Press '''F1 '''or use the scroll button to zoom in.
 
Press '''F1 '''or use the scroll button to zoom in.
Line 312: Line 324:
 
>>
 
>>
  
Right-click on '''Screw_Terminal_01x02 '''text
+
Right Click on '''Screw_Terminal_01x02 '''text
  
Select '''Footprint J1 on F.Cu'''
+
>>Select '''Footprint J1 on F.Cu'''
  
|| I will now zoom in to see the '''footprints''' on the '''layout''' clearly, using the '''F1''' key.
+
>>
 
+
 
+
Right-click on '''Screw underscore Terminal underscore 01x02'''.
+
  
Click on '''Footprint J1 on F.Cu'''.
 
  
|-
+
Select the''' Move '''option >> hover cursor in circular fashion
||Select the ''' Move ''' option >> hover cursor in circular fashion
+
  
  
Line 333: Line 340:
  
 
Click once on '''Pcbnew Window'''
 
Click once on '''Pcbnew Window'''
||And select the '''Move '''option.
+
|| I will now zoom in to see the '''footprint'''s on the '''layout''' clearly, using the '''F1''' key.
 +
 
 +
 
 +
Right-click on '''Screw underscore Terminal underscore 01x02''', click on '''Footprint J1 on F.Cu'''.
 +
 
 +
 
 +
And Select the '''Move '''option.  
 +
 
 +
 
  
  
Line 339: Line 354:
  
  
Click once on the '''layout screen '''to place the ''' footprint.'''
+
Click once on the '''layout screen '''to place the''' footprint.'''
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
 
|| '''Pcbnew '''window''':'''
 
|| '''Pcbnew '''window''':'''
  
Right-click on '''Screw_Terminal_01x02 '''
+
Right Click on '''Screw_Terminal_01x02 '''
  
  
Line 358: Line 373:
  
 
Let us select the '''Rotate + '''option.
 
Let us select the '''Rotate + '''option.
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
 
||  
 
||  
|| Similarly we will move and orient all other '''footprints''', according to our design.
+
|| Similarly we will move and orient all other '''footprint'''s, according to our design.
  
  
 
All the '''components''' should be inside the rectangular outline drawn.
 
All the '''components''' should be inside the rectangular outline drawn.
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
|| '''Pcbnew '''window:
+
|| '''Pcbnew '''window''':'''
  
Press '''Shift''' and '''?''' keys together
+
Press '''Shift''' and '''?''' key together
  
 
>>
 
>>
Line 376: Line 391:
  
 
This will open all the keyboard shortcuts available under '''Hotkeys List '''window.
 
This will open all the keyboard shortcuts available under '''Hotkeys List '''window.
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
 
||  
 
||  
|| We can use '''Hotkeys''' or the demonstrated methods for placing and orienting the '''footprints'''.
+
|| We can use '''Hotkeys''' or the demonstrated methods for placing and orienting the '''footprint'''s.
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
 
|| Click '''Close'''
 
|| Click '''Close'''
|| Click on '''Close '''button at bottom right corner of the '''Hotkeys List '''window.
+
|| Click on '''Close '''button at bottom right corner of the '''Hotkeys List '''window'''.'''
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
 
||  
 
||  
|| You may or may not see white wires, representing interconnected '''footprints'''.
+
|| You may or may not see white '''wires, '''representing interconnected '''footprint'''s.
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
|| '''Pcbnew '''window:
+
|| '''Pcbnew '''window''' :'''
  
 
Click on '''Show or Hide board ratnest'''
 
Click on '''Show or Hide board ratnest'''
 
|| If you do not see them,  
 
|| If you do not see them,  
  
click on '''Show or Hide board ratsnest''' button at the panel of '''Pcbnew '''window.
+
click on '''Show or Hide board ratsnest''' button at the '''panel''' of '''Pcbnew '''window'''.'''
  
  
 
White wires are called as '''airwires'''.
 
White wires are called as '''airwires'''.
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
|| '''Pcbnew '''window:
+
|| '''Pcbnew '''window''' :'''
  
 
Show moved and oriented '''footprints'''
 
Show moved and oriented '''footprints'''
|| I have already moved and oriented the '''footprints''' to get minimum intersection between '''airwires'''.
+
|| I have already moved and oriented the '''footprint'''s to get minimum intersection between '''airwires'''.
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
 
||  
 
||  
 
|| Let us set the parameters to place '''track'''s on the '''layout'''.
 
|| Let us set the parameters to place '''track'''s on the '''layout'''.
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
|| '''Pcbnew '''window:
+
|| '''Pcbnew '''window''':'''
  
 
Click on '''Design Rules'''
 
Click on '''Design Rules'''
Line 413: Line 428:
  
 
Click on '''Design Rules '''from the menu.
 
Click on '''Design Rules '''from the menu.
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
|| '''Design Rules Editor '''window:
+
|| '''Design Rules Editor '''window''' :'''
  
  
Line 431: Line 446:
  
  
Let us clear the present value using '''Backspace '''key.
+
Let us clear the present value by pressing '''backspace '''key thrice.
  
  
Type the number 1.2.
+
Type the number '''1.2.'''
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
 
||  
 
||  
|| This will make all '''tracks''' placed in future, of 1.2 millimeter width.
+
|| This will make all '''tracks''' placed in future, of '''1.2 millimeter''' width.
  
  
You can select the '''track width''' according to your requirements.
+
You can select the '''track''' width according to your requirements.
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
 
|| '''Design Rules Editor Window :'''
 
|| '''Design Rules Editor Window :'''
  
Line 452: Line 467:
 
>>
 
>>
  
Press '''Backspace''' key thrice
+
Press '''backspace''' key thrice
  
  
Line 467: Line 482:
  
  
Then type the number 1.2 in this space.
+
Then type the number '''1.2 '''in this space.
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
 
||  
 
||  
|| This ensures that any '''track''' placed on any '''layer,''' is of minimum 1.2 millimeter width.
+
|| This ensures that any '''track''' placed on any '''layer,''' is of minimum 1.2 mm width.
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
 
|| '''Design Rules Editor''' window:
 
|| '''Design Rules Editor''' window:
  
 
Click '''Ok'''
 
Click '''Ok'''
|| Click on the '''Ok '''button at the bottom right corner.
+
|| Click on the '''Ok '''button at the bottom right corner'''.'''
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
 
||  
 
||  
 
|| Now let us check the '''drill hole''' size of '''X1''', that is '''Lm_7805'''.
 
|| Now let us check the '''drill hole''' size of '''X1''', that is '''Lm_7805'''.
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
|| '''Pcbnew '''window:
+
|| '''Pcbnew '''window''':'''
  
 
Place cursor on '''Node 1''' of '''X1''', Press '''E '''key.
 
Place cursor on '''Node 1''' of '''X1''', Press '''E '''key.
 
|| Place cursor on '''Node 1''' of '''X1''' and press '''E''' key.
 
|| Place cursor on '''Node 1''' of '''X1''' and press '''E''' key.
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
 
||  
 
||  
 
|| '''Pad Properties '''window will appear.
 
|| '''Pad Properties '''window will appear.
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
|| '''Pad Properties '''window:
+
|| '''Pad Properties '''window''':'''
  
 
Hover cursor over '''Drill '''block from the top right corner of '''Pad Properties Window'''
 
Hover cursor over '''Drill '''block from the top right corner of '''Pad Properties Window'''
Line 498: Line 513:
  
 
We can see the default '''drill hole''' size for this particular '''pad''' is 1 millimeter.
 
We can see the default '''drill hole''' size for this particular '''pad''' is 1 millimeter.
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
 
||  
 
||  
 
|| The default '''drill hole''' size and shape for different '''footprints''' may vary.
 
|| The default '''drill hole''' size and shape for different '''footprints''' may vary.
Line 504: Line 519:
  
 
We can change it according to our need.
 
We can change it according to our need.
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
 
|| Click '''Ok'''
 
|| Click '''Ok'''
 
|| Click on the '''Ok '''button at the bottom right corner of the '''Pad Properties''' Window'''.'''
 
|| Click on the '''Ok '''button at the bottom right corner of the '''Pad Properties''' Window'''.'''
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
 
|| '''Pcbnew '''window:
 
|| '''Pcbnew '''window:
  
 
Press '''Ctrl '''and '''S '''keys together
 
Press '''Ctrl '''and '''S '''keys together
|| Let us press '''Ctrl '''and '''S '''keys together to save the work.
+
|| Let us press '''Ctrl '''and '''S '''keys''' '''together to '''save''' the work.
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
 
||  
 
||  
 
|| With this, we come to the end of this tutorial.
 
|| With this, we come to the end of this tutorial.
  
 
Let us summarize.
 
Let us summarize.
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
 
|| '''Show Slide:'''
 
|| '''Show Slide:'''
  
 
Summary
 
Summary
|| In this tutorial, we learnt to :
+
|| In this tutorial, we learnt to :* <div style="margin-left:1.27cm;margin-right:0cm;">Read a''' PCB netlist.'''</div>
* Read a''' PCB netlist.'''
+
* <div style="margin-left:1.27cm;margin-right:0cm;">Draw '''outline '''and setup '''design parameter'''s for a '''board.'''</div>
* Draw '''outline '''and setup '''design parameters''' for a '''board.'''
+
* <div style="margin-left:1.27cm;margin-right:0cm;">Move and orient '''footprint'''s.</div>
* Move and orient '''footprints'''.
+
 
  
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
 
|| '''Show Slide:'''
 
|| '''Show Slide:'''
  
 
'''Forum'''
 
'''Forum'''
 
|| Please post your timed queries in this forum.  
 
|| Please post your timed queries in this forum.  
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
 
|| '''Show Slide:'''
 
|| '''Show Slide:'''
  
 
'''FOSSEE Forum'''
 
'''FOSSEE Forum'''
 
|| Please post your general queries on eSim in this forum.  
 
|| Please post your general queries on eSim in this forum.  
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
 
|| '''Show Slide:'''
 
|| '''Show Slide:'''
  
 
'''Textbook Companion'''
 
'''Textbook Companion'''
||'''FOSSEE''' team coordinates the '''TBC''' project.
+
|| '''FOSSEE''' team coordinates the '''TBC''' project.  
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
 
|| '''Show Slide:'''
 
|| '''Show Slide:'''
  
Line 547: Line 562:
  
 
[http://spoken-tutorial.org/ http://spoken-tutorial.org]
 
[http://spoken-tutorial.org/ http://spoken-tutorial.org]
|| '''Spoken Tutorial''' Project is funded by '''NMEICT, MHRD''', Govt. of India.
+
|| '''Spoken Tutorial''' Project is funded by '''NMEICT, MHRD''', Govt. of India.
  
 
For more details, visit this website.
 
For more details, visit this website.
|- style="border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
+
|- style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding:0.176cm;"
 
|| '''Thank you Slide'''
 
|| '''Thank you Slide'''
 
|| This is Saurabh from '''IIT Bombay''', signing off.
 
|| This is Saurabh from '''IIT Bombay''', signing off.

Revision as of 18:27, 23 July 2019


Visual cue Narration
Show Slide:

Opening Slide

Welcome to the spoken tutorial on “Setting Parameters for Designing PCB”.
Show Slide:

Learning Objectives

In this tutorial, we will learn to -*
Read a PCB netlist.
  • Draw outline and setup design parameters for a board.
  • Move and orient footprints.


Show Slide:

Systems Requirements

This tutorial is recorded using -*
Ubuntu Linux OS version 16.04
  • eSim version 1.1.2


Show Slide:

Prerequisites,

To practice this tutorial, you should know:*
To design and simulate a circuit in eSim.
  • To map components with footprints in CvPcb.
  • To create netlist for PCB Design in eSim.


If not, watch the prerequisite eSim tutorials on this website.

System Computer:

eSim startup window

I have opened eSim on my machine.
Narration only Let us open 7805VoltageRegulator example.
Slide with no narration

This file is available in the Code Files link.

Please download and save this file to your Desktop.


We will use this file for practise of this tutorial.

This file is available in the Code Files link, please download and save this file to your Desktop.


We will use this file for practise of this tutorial.

eSim main window:




Click on Open Project

>>

Select Desktop location

>>

Click on 7805VoltageRegulator

>>

Click Open

Click on Open Project button from the left toolbar.


Click on Desktop.


Click on 7805VoltageRegulator.


Click on Open button at the bottom right corner.

eSim main window :

Click on Open Schematic

Click on Open Schematic button from left toolbar, to open the schematic.
eSim Schematic Editor Window:

Click on Cvpcb shortcut at the top toolbar.

The schematic will open.

Click on Cvpcb shortcut at the top toolbar.

Cvpcb Window:

Hover cursor over the components and their mapped footprints.

I have mapped the components with appropriate footprints and generated netlist for it.

eSim Schematic Window:

Click on Tools

>>

Click Layout Printed Circuit Board


Click Yes

Click on Tools at the top toolbar.


And Select the Layout Printed Circuit Board.


If you get a Confirmation box, click on Yes.

Pcbnew Window:

Show empty layout screen

An empty layout screen is seen in the Pcbnew window.
Pcbnew Window:

Click on Read netlist

On the top toolbar, click on Read netlist.

Netlist window will appear.

Netlist Window :

Click on Browse>> navigate to Desktop.



Double click on 7805VoltageRegulator

>>

Click on 7805VoltageRegulator.net

>>

Click on Open

Click on Browse button, and navigate to Desktop Location.


Double click on 7805VoltageRegulator.


Click on 7805VoltageRegulator.net.


Click on Open button at the bottom right corner of this window.

The netlist will be loaded.
Netlist Window:

Click on Read Current Netlist

>>


Hover cursor over Messages window

>>



Click on Close

Click on Read Current Netlist button at the top right corner of Netlist window.


If there is an error it will appear in red color in the Messages window.

In my case, there are no errors.


Click on the Close button at the top right corner of the Netlist window.

Pcbnew Window:

Hover mouse over footprints in the Pcbnew window

The footprints mapped with the components appear on layout screen in a bundled manner.
Let us first draw an outline for the board we are creating.
Pcbnew window:

Right-click on the layout screen

>>


Click on Select working layer


Click on Edge.Cuts

To place an outline for the board on Edge.Cuts layer, right-click on the layout screen.


Click on Select working layer.


Click on Edge.Cuts.

Pcbnew window :

Hover cursor over the rightmost panel.

>>

Hover cursor over Layer.

>>


Hover cursor over F.Cu, B.Cu



Hover cursor over F.Silks, Margin and Edge.Cuts layers

>>

Click on Edge.Cuts >> Hover mouse over the blue arrow

Alternately, working layer can be selected from the right side of the panel.


Under the Layer option, working layers of a board are listed.


Front Copper and Bottom Copper layers will be used for placing tracks.


Front Silk, Edge.Cuts and Margin will be used for placing text and dimension.


Click on the right side of Edge.Cuts, a blue arrow will appear next to the Edge.Cuts.

Pcbnew window:

Click on Place

>>


Click on Line or Polygon from the dropdown menu




Click on the layout screen>> Move the cursor horizontally


>>

Click on the editor

>>


Hover cursor over the yellow line

Click on Place at the top toolbar of Pcbnew window.


Click on Line or Polygon from the menu.


A pencil tied to your cursor will appear on the layout screen.

We will use this to draw the outline.


Click on the layout screen and move the pencil horizontally to a certain extent.


Click on the location where we want to finish the line.


A yellow line will appear on the layout screen.


We will draw a rectangular shaped outline using the method demonstrated.

Pcbnew window :

Show completed rectangular border

We have created a rectangular shape as the outline for the board.


Press esc key to exit Line or Polygon tool.

Now let us separate and place the footprints now.
Pcbnew window :

Press F1 or use the scroll button to zoom in.

>>

Right Click on Screw_Terminal_01x02 text

>>Select Footprint J1 on F.Cu

>>


Select the Move option >> hover cursor in circular fashion


Move the cursor towards left

>>


Click once on Pcbnew Window

I will now zoom in to see the footprints on the layout clearly, using the F1 key.


Right-click on Screw underscore Terminal underscore 01x02, click on Footprint J1 on F.Cu.


And Select the Move option.



Move the cursor tied to the footprint horizontally towards left.


Click once on the layout screen to place the footprint.

Pcbnew window:

Right Click on Screw_Terminal_01x02


Select Footprint J1 on F.Cu

>>

Select the Rotate + option

To properly orient this footprint, right-click on Screw_Terminal_01x02.


Select Footprint J1 on F.Cu.


Let us select the Rotate + option.

Similarly we will move and orient all other footprints, according to our design.


All the components should be inside the rectangular outline drawn.

Pcbnew window:

Press Shift and ? key together

>>

Hover mouse over Hotkeys List window

Press Shift and ? keys together.


This will open all the keyboard shortcuts available under Hotkeys List window.

We can use Hotkeys or the demonstrated methods for placing and orienting the footprints.
Click Close Click on Close button at bottom right corner of the Hotkeys List window.
You may or may not see white wires, representing interconnected footprints.
Pcbnew window :

Click on Show or Hide board ratnest

If you do not see them,

click on Show or Hide board ratsnest button at the panel of Pcbnew window.


White wires are called as airwires.

Pcbnew window :

Show moved and oriented footprints

I have already moved and oriented the footprints to get minimum intersection between airwires.
Let us set the parameters to place tracks on the layout.
Pcbnew window:

Click on Design Rules

>> Click on Design Rules from menu

Click on Design Rules option given at the top side of the toolbar.


Click on Design Rules from the menu.

Design Rules Editor window :


Click on window below Track Width


Press backspace key thrice



Enter the number 1.2

We will change the default track width from 0.25 mm to 1.2 mm.

Click on the window below Track Width.


Let us clear the present value by pressing backspace key thrice.


Type the number 1.2.

This will make all tracks placed in future, of 1.2 millimeter width.


You can select the track width according to your requirements.

Design Rules Editor Window :

Click on Global Design Rules tab

>>

Click on the tab in front of Min track width.

>>

Press backspace key thrice



>> Enter the number 1.2

Click on Global Design Rules at the top of the Design Rules Editor window.


Click on the tab in front of Min track width.


Let us clear the present value using Backspace key.


Then type the number 1.2 in this space.

This ensures that any track placed on any layer, is of minimum 1.2 mm width.
Design Rules Editor window:

Click Ok

Click on the Ok button at the bottom right corner.
Now let us check the drill hole size of X1, that is Lm_7805.
Pcbnew window:

Place cursor on Node 1 of X1, Press E key.

Place cursor on Node 1 of X1 and press E key.
Pad Properties window will appear.
Pad Properties window:

Hover cursor over Drill block from the top right corner of Pad Properties Window


Hover cursor over Size X:

We can see the drill hole properties such as shape, size of this particular pad.


We can see the default drill hole size for this particular pad is 1 millimeter.

The default drill hole size and shape for different footprints may vary.


We can change it according to our need.

Click Ok Click on the Ok button at the bottom right corner of the Pad Properties Window.
Pcbnew window:

Press Ctrl and S keys together

Let us press Ctrl and S keys together to save the work.
With this, we come to the end of this tutorial.

Let us summarize.

Show Slide:

Summary

In this tutorial, we learnt to :*
Read a PCB netlist.
  • Draw outline and setup design parameters for a board.
  • Move and orient footprints.


Show Slide:

Forum

Please post your timed queries in this forum.
Show Slide:

FOSSEE Forum

Please post your general queries on eSim in this forum.
Show Slide:

Textbook Companion

FOSSEE team coordinates the TBC project.
Show Slide:

Acknowledgment

http://spoken-tutorial.org

Spoken Tutorial Project is funded by NMEICT, MHRD, Govt. of India.

For more details, visit this website.

Thank you Slide This is Saurabh from IIT Bombay, signing off.

Thank you.

Contributors and Content Editors

Nancyvarkey, PoojaMoolya, Saurabhbansode