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Revision as of 21:16, 17 December 2013
Tutorial:Supersonic flow over a wedge using OpenFOAM
Script : Arvind N
Narration: Rahul Joshi
Keywords: Video tutorial,CFD,Wedge,Mach number,Compressible flows.
Visual Cue | Narration |
Slide 1 | Hello and welcome to the spoken tutorial on Supersonic flow over a wedge using OpenFOAM |
Slide 2: Learning Objectives | In this tutorial I will show you
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Slide 3:
System Requirement |
To record this tutorial
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Slide 4
Prerequisites |
To practice this tutorial a learner should have some basic knowledge of
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Slide 5 : | Let us now solve supersonic flow over a wedge using OpenFOAM and
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Slide 5 : | The problem consists of a wedge
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Inlet velocity 5m/s | Inlet velocity is 5 meters per second |
Boundary conditions as shown in the figure | The boundary conditions are set as shown in the figure
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Slide 6 : Solver | The type of solver I am using here is rhoCentralFoam |
It is a Density-based compressible flow solver
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Switch to the Terminal by Ctrl+Alt+T | Open a command terminal
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In the terminal type path for supersonic flow over a wedge | |
In command terminal:
Type run and press enter
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In the terminal Type 'run' and press enter |
Type cd tutorial and press enter | Now type cd tutorial - Press Enter |
Type cd compressible - Press Enter | cd compressible - Press Enter |
Type cd rhoCentralFoam - Press Enter | cd rhoCentralFoam - Press Enter |
Type cd wedge and press enter | cd wedge15Ma5 and press enter |
This is the name of the folder of supersonic flow over a wedge in rhoCentralFoam
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Type ls | now type ls and press enter |
You will see three folders : 0,constant and system. | |
Type cd constant and press enter | Now open the blockMeshDict file,
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Type cd polyMesh and press enter | cd space polyMesh
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Type ls and press enter | Now type ls and press enter
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Type gedit blockMeshDict and press enter | type gedit space blockMeshDict
note that M and D here are capital
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let me drag this to the capture area
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enter the data in vertices but it i already set up in the problem | In this you need to calculate the co-ordinates for the wedge
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The rest of the data remain the same | |
Boundary names similar to that in slide 5 | In boundary patches the boundaries are set as shown in the figure |
Close the blockMeshDict file | |
type : cd .. (twice) and press enter
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in the command terminal
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Now Open the 0 folder | |
Type cd 0 and press enter | To do this type
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type ls and press enter | type ls and press enter |
this contains initial boundary condition for pressure,velocity and Temprature | |
type cd .. and press enter | type cd .. (dot dot) and press enter |
Now we need to mesh the geometry | |
Mesh the geometry
type: blockMesh |
To do this in the command terminal
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Terminal : type paraFoam and press enter | Now to view the geometry in the terminal
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Paraview window | On the left hand side of object inspector menu click APPLY |
About wedge geometry | In this you can see the geometry is which is a rectangular
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Now run the solver 'rhoCentralFoam' | |
Terminal : rehoCentralFoam and press enter | To do this in the command terminal
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Iterations in terminal window | The iterations running can be seen in the
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Iterations running will stop after it converges
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open paraview
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To visualise these results let us open the
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type: paraFoam and press enter | In the command terminal
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Click APPLY in object inspector menu | Again on the left hand side of
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Solid geometry in drop down menu
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On the left side top in active variable control menu
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Make the color legend ON | Now make the color legend ON
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On top of the paraview window you can see the VCR control
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In the paraview window | You can see the final results of U velocity |
In object inspector menu | Now scroll down the
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Click on rescale to size | Scroll down and click on Rescale to Size |
You can see the final value of Velocity magnitude | |
Slect pressure in drop dwon menu (p)
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Similarly you can select pressure
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Calculate the Mach number
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You can also calculate the Mach number for the flow
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Type mach in terminal
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Type Mach in the command terminal
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Open paraview window
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Now again open the paraview window
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In object inspector menu
check the Ma check box
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scroll down
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In VCR control click on play button
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In the VCR control menu click on PLAY
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In paraview window | You can see the Mach number in the color legend
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Slide : For validation | Let me switch back to the slides
solution
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Slide ; Summary | In this tutorial we learnt:
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Slide 9 : Assignment | Assignment:
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Slide 10:
About Spoken tutorials |
The video available at this URL:
http://spoken-tutorial.org/What_is_a_Spoken_Tutorial It summarizes the Spoken Tutorial project. If you do not have good bandwidth, you can download and watch it. |
Slide 11:
About Spoken tutorials |
The Spoken Tutorial Project Team
-Conducts workshops using spoken tutorials -Gives certificates to those who pass an online test -For more details, please write to us at contact@spoken-tutorial.org |
Slide 12:
Acknowledgement |
Spoken Tutorials are part of Talk to a Teacher project,
More information on the same is available at the following URL link http://spoken-tutorial.org/NMEICT-Intro |
About the contributor | This script has been contributed by Arvind M
and this is Rahul Joshi from IIT BOMBAY signing off. Thanks for joining. |