Difference between revisions of "DWSIM-3.4/C2/Creating-a-material-stream-in-DWSIM/English-timed"
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− | | Welcome to the spoken tutorial on creating a material stream in | + | | Welcome to the '''spoken tutorial''' on '''creating a material stream in DWSIM'''. |
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| 00:05 | | 00:05 | ||
− | |My name is Kannan Moudgalya | + | |My name is Kannan Moudgalya. |
|- | |- | ||
| 00:07 | | 00:07 | ||
− | | In this tutorial, we are going to learn | + | | In this tutorial, we are going to learn: |
|- | |- | ||
| 00:10 | | 00:10 | ||
− | |How to select chemical components | + | |* How to select chemical components |
|- | |- | ||
| 00:14 | | 00:14 | ||
− | |How to choose a thermodynamic package | + | |* How to choose a thermodynamic package |
|- | |- | ||
| 00:17 | | 00:17 | ||
− | |How to choose units and values | + | |* How to choose units and values |
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| 00:19 | | 00:19 | ||
− | |And | + | |* And how to specify a material stream. |
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| 00:23 | | 00:23 | ||
− | | To record this tutorial, I am using '''DWSIM | + | | To record this tutorial, I am using '''DWSIM 3.4''' windows version. |
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| 00:29 | | 00:29 | ||
− | |But this process is identical in '''Linux''', '''Mac OS X '''and '''FOSSEE '''on ARM | + | |But this process is identical in '''Linux''', '''Mac OS X '''and '''FOSSEE '''on '''ARM'''. |
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| 00:35 | | 00:35 | ||
− | | To practice this tutorial you should have access to''' DWSIM''' | + | | To practice this tutorial you should have access to''' DWSIM'''. |
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| 00:39 | | 00:39 | ||
− | | Let us start with creating a new steady state simulation | + | | Let us start with creating a new '''steady state simulation'''. |
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| 00:46 | | 00:46 | ||
− | |When '''DWSIM''' is opened, you see a startup window, such as this | + | |When '''DWSIM''' is opened, you see a startup window, such as this. |
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| 00:53 | | 00:53 | ||
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| 00:57 | | 00:57 | ||
− | |If a simulation wizard appears, cancel it | + | |If a simulation wizard appears, cancel it. |
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| 01:02 | | 01:02 | ||
− | |On the top left, locate a field called '''Simulation''' | + | |On the top left, locate a field called '''Simulation'''. |
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| 01:08 | | 01:08 | ||
− | | Hover the mouse over the puzzle like button next to it | + | | Hover the mouse over the puzzle like button next to it. |
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| 01:14 | | 01:14 | ||
− | | You can see that it is known as '''Configure Simulation''' | + | | You can see that it is known as '''Configure Simulation'''. |
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| 01:18 | | 01:18 | ||
− | |Press this button | + | |Press this button. |
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| 01:23 | | 01:23 | ||
− | | A '''Configure Simulation''' pop-up opens | + | | A '''Configure Simulation''' pop-up opens. |
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| 01:26 | | 01:26 | ||
− | |In some earlier versions, this pop-up opened automatically | + | |In some earlier versions, this pop-up opened automatically. |
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|01:31 | |01:31 | ||
− | | The lettering is very small and unreadable in this recording | + | | The lettering is very small and unreadable in this recording. |
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| 01:35 | | 01:35 | ||
− | |To address this, I will zoom in on the relevant portion of this screen only | + | |To address this, I will zoom in on the relevant portion of this screen only. |
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| 01:42 | | 01:42 | ||
− | |I have now rearranged the screen for better readability | + | |I have now rearranged the screen for better readability. |
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| 01:46 | | 01:46 | ||
− | | In the component search tab of this window, type '''benzene''' | + | | In the component search tab of this window, type '''benzene'''. |
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Revision as of 14:14, 10 May 2016
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00:00 | Welcome to the spoken tutorial on creating a material stream in DWSIM. |
00:05 | My name is Kannan Moudgalya. |
00:07 | In this tutorial, we are going to learn: |
00:10 | * How to select chemical components |
00:14 | * How to choose a thermodynamic package |
00:17 | * How to choose units and values |
00:19 | * And how to specify a material stream. |
00:23 | To record this tutorial, I am using DWSIM 3.4 windows version. |
00:29 | But this process is identical in Linux, Mac OS X and FOSSEE on ARM. |
00:35 | To practice this tutorial you should have access to DWSIM. |
00:39 | Let us start with creating a new steady state simulation. |
00:46 | When DWSIM is opened, you see a startup window, such as this. |
00:53 | Click on Create new simulation |
00:57 | If a simulation wizard appears, cancel it. |
01:02 | On the top left, locate a field called Simulation. |
01:08 | Hover the mouse over the puzzle like button next to it. |
01:14 | You can see that it is known as Configure Simulation. |
01:18 | Press this button. |
01:23 | A Configure Simulation pop-up opens. |
01:26 | In some earlier versions, this pop-up opened automatically. |
01:31 | The lettering is very small and unreadable in this recording. |
01:35 | To address this, I will zoom in on the relevant portion of this screen only. |
01:42 | I have now rearranged the screen for better readability. |
01:46 | In the component search tab of this window, type benzene. |
01:59 | Benzene appears in two rows. We are interested in the entry that has DWSIM as the database |
02:07 | We will explain in another tutorial the significance of other databases |
02:13 | Double click anywhere on this line |
02:17 | You could have pressed the Add button also which is on the right hand side which we will see shortly |
02:23 | You can see that Benzene is now selected |
02:27 | I shall let you see it by shifting the pop up window to the left |
02:40 | Repeat this for toluene |
02:52 | Let us select this. Let us add |
02:59 | You can see that the component selection is completed |
03:04 | I shall shift the window back to where it was |
03:12 | We are now ready to choose Thermodynamics |
03:14 | Let us go back to the slides |
03:18 | Let us go to the next slide |
03:21 | This slide has guidelines on how to choose thermodynamics |
03:24 | Covering the theory behind this slide is beyond the scope of this tutorial |
03:30 | As Benzene and Toluene form an ideal solution, we can choose Raoult's law |
03:35 | Let us do this in DWSIM |
03:40 | Locate the thermodynamics tab on the left hand side. Click on it |
03:47 | A sub-menu appears in the white space above |
03:51 | Click on Property Packages in the sub-menu |
03:56 | Scroll down in this list and locate an option called Raoult's law |
04:03 | Choose this by double clicking on it. |
04:08 | You will see Raoult's law appearing on the right hand side of the pop-up |
04:12 | To see this, let me shift the pop-up to the left. |
04:20 | On the lower right hand corner of this pop-up, locate a button called Back to Simulation.Click on it. |
04:28 | The configure simulation pop-up gets closed and we are ready to do the simulation |
04:35 | The canvas at the centre of this page is used to create flowsheets |
04:41 | We will now create a material stream |
04:44 | On the right hand side, you see an object palette |
04:49 | It has a large collection of many useful chemical engineering objects |
04:55 | You can scroll it and see what all are available |
05:01 | Right at the top of this is the material stream object. Click it and drag it to the flowsheet |
05:12 | At the desired place, remove your finger from the mouse to drop the stream |
05:19 | You may leave it anywhere on this canvas. |
05:21 | You can also move the stream to another place later, if required. |
05:25 | Immediately after dropping the stream, a pop-up to enter compositions appears |
05:31 | Notice that mole fraction is selected by default |
05:36 | You can choose one of the other possibilities. But, I shall leave it as it is |
05:42 | The chemicals that we already selected appear here automatically |
05:49 | Type 0.5 in the equilibrium composition of toluene |
05:55 | Press down arrow |
05:57 | Type 0.5 in the equilibrium composition of benzene |
06:02 | Click Apply |
06:06 | The total of the mole fractions appears on the right hand side |
06:12 | If the total is not 1, DWSIM normalises the entries, so that the total becomes 1 |
06:19 | But this may give some unpredictable values at times |
06:22 | So, you yourself may want to ensure that the total comes to 1. Click the Close button |
06:31 | You can always get back to the previous pop-up by double clicking on the stream |
06:36 | Below the configure simulation button, notice a place to change the System of Units |
06:43 | Let us click this menu and choose CGS System |
06:49 | Let us now complete the specification of this stream |
06:52 | Click on the stream icon in the flowsheet once – Do not double click it |
07:00 | On the left hand side of the flowsheet you will see the selected object window |
07:07 | This window consists of Properties and Appearance tabs |
07:12 | The properties tab shows all the properties of the stream. DWSIM assigns default values to all properties |
07:21 | That is first scroll up this page |
07:27 | There are many ways to complete the specification of a material stream |
07:31 | Press on Specification |
07:34 | A down arrow appears on the right hand side – press it |
07:40 | The default is to specify pressure and temperature |
07:43 | I shall leave it as it is |
07:45 | I shall press the down arrow once again to close the menu |
07:50 | We see the number 25 already entered against the temperature |
07:55 | I will by hovering the mouse over the Temperature, we see the units as degree Celsius |
08:02 | Let us click to the right of this number |
08:07 | It is an editable field. Let me delete it and enter 30 |
08:15 | Let us look at pressure next. I shall leave it at 1 atmosphere |
08:23 | Let us specify the flowrate next |
08:26 | We can specify mass flowrate or molar flowrate or volumetric flowrate |
08:33 | We will specify molar flowrate |
08:38 | I shall delete the old value and enter 100 |
08:47 | Press enter to save this change |
08:50 | Units for this field are moles per second as we can see now |
08:56 | It is possible to use a combination of units, such as CGS and SI |
09:01 | We will postpone this discussion to another tutorial |
09:05 | Now the stream is fully defined |
09:08 | DWSIM has given the name MSTR-004 to this stream automatically |
09:16 | You may see some other name in your simulation, but do not worry about it |
09:21 | As I am not happy with this automatically generated name, let me change it |
09:27 | Under the selected object window, click on the appearance tab |
09:33 | The Appearance tab is used to modify the visual appearance of the stream |
09:37 | Click on the blank space beside Name and type Inlet1 after deleting this. |
09:55 | Click on the Name again. |
09:58 | You can see the name Inlet1 appearing below this stream in the flowsheet. |
10:04 | We will build on this material stream in the upcoming tutorials. |
10:08 | Let us go back to the slides. |
10:13 | We go to the next slide. |
10:15 | Let me summarise what we learnt in this tutorial. |
10:19 | We defined a material stream. |
10:22 | Chose chemical components. |
10:24 | Chose the property estimation package. |
10:27 | Completed specifications. |
10:29 | Assigned values and units. |
10:32 | Specified temperature, pressure and flow rate. |
10:36 | Pointed out many different options. |
10:40 | I would like to give some assignments now. |
10:43 | Choose Benzene and Toluene mole fractions that do not add up to 1. |
10:48 | Check how DWSIM normalises when you press apply. |
10:53 | Go to the page where you defined mole fractions. |
10:57 | Check what the normalise button does when the total is not 1. |
11:02 | Go to the page where we defined the molar flow rate. |
11:05 | DWSIM automatically displays equivalent flow rates in other units. |
11:11 | Check if these values are consistent. |
11:16 | Create a stream consisting of Benzene, Toluene and Xylene. |
11:20 | Carry out the previous assignments for this stream also |
11:26 | This brings us to the end of this tutorial |
11:28 | This video summarises the Spoken Tutorial project. |
11:33 | If you do not have good bandwidth, you can download and watch it. |
11:39 | We conduct workshops using Spoken Tutorials. Give Certificates. Please contact us. |
11:47 | The Spoken Tutorial project is funded by NMEICT, MHRD, Govt. of India |
11:52 | We thank the DWSIM team for making it as an open source software |
11:58 | I want to thank you the listener for joining me in this tutorial, goodbye. |