Difference between revisions of "Jmol-Application/C2/Introduction-to-Jmol-Application/English-timed"
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|00:01 | |00:01 | ||
− | |Hello everyone | + | |Hello everyone,Welcome to this tutorial on '''Introduction to Jmol Application'''. |
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
|- | |- | ||
|00:07 | |00:07 | ||
− | |In this tutorial, I will briefly explain about | + | |In this tutorial, I will briefly explain about |
|- | |- | ||
|00:11 | |00:11 | ||
− | |'''Jmol''' | + | |'''Jmol Application''' '''window''' and some basic operations. |
|- | |- | ||
|00:16 | |00:16 | ||
− | |We will learn about | + | |We will learn about: |
|- | |- | ||
|00:18 | |00:18 | ||
− | |'''Menu | + | |'''Menu bar, Tool bar''' and ''''Jmol' panel''' |
|- | |- | ||
|00:22 | |00:22 | ||
− | |How to | + | |How to modify the size of '''Jmol''' panel |
|- | |- | ||
|00:25 | |00:25 | ||
− | | | + | |Create models of simple organic molecules. |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |00:28 |
− | | | + | |Build molecules by substituting '''hydrogen''' with a '''Methyl''' group. |
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|00:36 | |00:36 | ||
− | | | + | |to Minimize energy to get a stable conformation |
|- | |- | ||
|00:41 | |00:41 | ||
− | |and | + | |and '''Save''' the image as '.mol' file. |
|- | |- | ||
|00:45 | |00:45 | ||
− | |To follow this tutorial, you should have knowledge of | + | |To follow this tutorial, you should have knowledge of: |
|- | |- | ||
|00:49 | |00:49 | ||
− | | | + | |High school Chemistry and Basic Organic Chemistry. |
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
|- | |- | ||
|00:53 | |00:53 | ||
− | |To record this tutorial I am using: | + | |To record this tutorial, I am using: |
|- | |- | ||
|00:56 | |00:56 | ||
− | | | + | |'''Ubuntu''' Operating System version. 12.04 |
− | + | ||
+ | |- | ||
|01:00 | |01:00 | ||
− | | | + | |'''Jmol''' version 12.2.2 |
|- | |- | ||
|01:03 | |01:03 | ||
− | |and | + | |and '''Java''' version 7. |
|- | |- | ||
|01:06 | |01:06 | ||
− | |Please note | + | |Please note-for '''Jmol''' Application''' to run smoothly, you should have '''Java '''installed on your system. |
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
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|01:14 | |01:14 | ||
− | |About '''Jmol Application | + | |About '''Jmol Application-''' |
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|01:17 | |01:17 | ||
− | |It is | + | |It is: * A free and open source '''Molecular Viewer'''. |
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|01:21 | |01:21 | ||
− | | | + | |Used to create and view 3 dimensional models of chemical structures. |
|- | |- | ||
|01:27 | |01:27 | ||
− | |And also | + | |And also used to view secondary structures of '''proteins''' and '''macromolecules'''. |
|- | |- | ||
|01:33 | |01:33 | ||
− | |Information regarding | + | |Information regarding download and installation- |
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|01:45 | |01:45 | ||
− | |Please follow this tutorial in the '''Linux '''series on our website | + | |Please follow this tutorial in the '''Linux '''series on our website: www.spoken-tutorial.org |
|- | |- | ||
|01:56 | |01:56 | ||
− | |For installation on Windows, Mac OS and Android devices, please visit | + | |For installation on Windows, Mac OS and Android devices, please visit: www.jmol.sourceforge.net |
− | + | ||
|- | |- | ||
|02:08 | |02:08 | ||
− | | | + | |and follow the instructions given on the web page to install. |
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|02:30 | |02:30 | ||
− | |Click on the '''Jmol '''icon to open the '''Jmol | + | |Click on the '''Jmol '''icon to open the '''Jmol''' Application window. |
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|02:35 | |02:35 | ||
− | |'''Jmol Application '''window has a ''' | + | |'''Jmol Application '''window has a '''Menu bar''' at the top. |
|- | |- | ||
|02:40 | |02:40 | ||
− | |Below the '''Menu bar''' there is a '''Tool bar'''. | + | |Below the '''Menu bar''', there is a '''Tool bar'''. |
|- | |- | ||
|02:43 | |02:43 | ||
− | |Here is the '''Display area''' | + | |Here is the '''Display area''' which is referred to as '''Jmol panel'''. |
|- | |- | ||
|02:48 | |02:48 | ||
− | |In the menu bar, there are various options like '''File, Edit, Display | + | |In the menu bar, there are various options like- '''File, Edit, Display '''etc. |
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|03:18 | |03:18 | ||
− | |It also has a | + | |It also has a '''User Guide''' which contains the documentation. |
|- | |- | ||
|03:23 | |03:23 | ||
− | |'''Tool bar '''has a number of menu | + | |'''Tool bar '''has a number of menu '''icon'''s. |
|- | |- | ||
|03:27 | |03:27 | ||
− | |The menu icons execute certain functions quickly; for | + | |The menu icons execute certain functions quickly; for e.g.- '''Open, Save, Export, Print''' etc. |
|- | |- | ||
|03:37 | |03:37 | ||
− | |Here is a set of icons to rotate, select a set of atoms, measure distances | + | |Here is a set of icons- to rotate, select a set of atoms, measure distances etc. |
|- | |- | ||
|03:47 | |03:47 | ||
− | |“ modelkit” icon is used to create and edit molecular | + | |'''“ modelkit”''' icon is used to create and '''edit''' molecular '''model'''s. |
|- | |- | ||
|03:53 | |03:53 | ||
− | |The '''Jmol panel''' can be resized | + | |The '''Jmol panel''' can be resized according to our requirement. |
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|04:04 | |04:04 | ||
− | |Now resize the window by dragging diagonally upwards or downwards. | + | |Now, resize the window by dragging diagonally upwards or downwards. |
|- | |- | ||
|04:10 | |04:10 | ||
− | |'''Display''' menu in the ''' | + | |'''Display''' menu in the '''Menu bar''' can also be used to change the size of the '''panel'''. |
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|04:20 | |04:20 | ||
− | |A dialog box opens | + | |A dialog-box opens where we can specify the width and height dimensions, in '''pixels'''. |
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|04:32 | |04:32 | ||
− | |So I will type '''800 space 600''' and click on '''OK''' button. | + | |So, I will type '''800 space 600''' and click on the '''OK''' button. |
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|05:12 | |05:12 | ||
− | |Features of this menu include ability to * Easily add, delete, drag atoms | + | |Features of this menu include ability to * Easily add, delete, drag atoms |
|- | |- | ||
|05:19 | |05:19 | ||
− | | | + | |Add '''functional groups''' |
|- | |- | ||
|05:21 | |05:21 | ||
− | | | + | |'''Delete, add''' and '''rotate''' bonds |
|- | |- | ||
|05:25 | |05:25 | ||
− | | | + | |'''add hydrogens, minimize''' and '''save files''' etc. |
|- | |- | ||
|05:30 | |05:30 | ||
− | |To use a particular feature on the menu, click on the check box provided. | + | |To use a particular feature on the menu, click on the check-box provided. |
|- | |- | ||
|05:35 | |05:35 | ||
− | |The '''Modelkit''' function allows us to substitute a ''' | + | |The '''Modelkit''' function allows us to substitute a '''hydrogen''' atom with a '''Methyl group'''. |
|- | |- | ||
|05:41 | |05:41 | ||
− | |Bring the cursor to the ''' | + | |Bring the cursor to the '''hydrogen''' atom, you want to substitute. |
|- | |- | ||
|05:46 | |05:46 | ||
− | |A | + | |A red ring appears on that '''hydrogen''' atom. |
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|05:56 | |05:56 | ||
− | |'''Methane | + | |'''Methane''' molecule is now converted to '''Ethane'''. |
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|06:00 | |06:00 | ||
|Repeat the same step as before. | |Repeat the same step as before. | ||
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
|06:03 | |06:03 | ||
− | |Click on the '''hydrogen | + | |Click on the '''hydrogen''' atom to get a model of '''Propane'''. |
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|06:13 | |06:13 | ||
− | |To do '''Energy minimization | + | |To do '''Energy minimization'''- |
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|06:22 | |06:22 | ||
− | |We now have the model of the most stable conformation of '''Propane | + | |We now have the model of the most stable conformation of '''Propane''' molecule. |
|- | |- | ||
|06:28 | |06:28 | ||
− | |To save this structure as a | + | |To save this structure as a '.mol' file, open the '''Modelkit menu'''. |
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|06:37 | |06:37 | ||
− | |A '''Save''' dialog box appears on the screen. | + | |A '''Save''' dialog-box appears on the screen. |
− | + | ||
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|06:54 | |06:54 | ||
− | |Go to the '''File Name '''and type ''' | + | |Go to the '''File Name '''and type '''propane''' in the text-box. |
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|07:03 | |07:03 | ||
− | |Now, click on the '''Save''' button at the bottom right of the dialog box. | + | |Now, click on the '''Save''' button at the bottom right of the '''dialog-box'''. |
|- | |- | ||
|07:08 | |07:08 | ||
− | |'''3D '''model of '''Propane''' will be saved as | + | |'''3D '''model of '''Propane''' will be saved as '.mol' file on the '''Desktop'''. |
|- | |- | ||
|07:14 | |07:14 | ||
− | |To exit '''Jmol''' | + | |To exit '''Jmol''': click on the '''File''' menu and select '''Exit '''option to exit the program. |
|- | |- | ||
|07:21 | |07:21 | ||
− | |Let's summarize. | + | |Let's summarize.In this tutorial, we learnt : |
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
|- | |- | ||
|07:25 | |07:25 | ||
− | | | + | |About '''Jmol Application '''window. |
|- | |- | ||
|07:27 | |07:27 | ||
− | | | + | |To resize the '''Jmol panel.''' |
|- | |- | ||
|07:29 | |07:29 | ||
− | | | + | |To use the '''Modelkit''' function in the Tool bar to create '''3D models''' of simple organic molecules like '''Methane, Ethane''' and '''Propane.''' |
+ | |||
|- | |- | ||
|07:40 | |07:40 | ||
− | | | + | |Build molecule by substitution of '''hydrogen''' with '''methyl group.''' |
|- | |- | ||
|07:45 | |07:45 | ||
− | | | + | |Energy minimization to get a stable conformation. |
|- | |- | ||
|07:48 | |07:48 | ||
− | | | + | |And save the image as '''.mol''' file. |
|- | |- | ||
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|07:58 | |07:58 | ||
− | | | + | |'''2-4 Dimethyl Pentane''' and '''3-Ethyl, 5-Methyl Heptane.''' |
|- | |- | ||
|08:03 | |08:03 | ||
− | | | + | |Minimize the energy to get a stable conformation. |
|- | |- | ||
|08:07 | |08:07 | ||
− | | | + | |Save the image as '''.mol''' file. |
|- | |- | ||
|08:11 | |08:11 | ||
− | | | + | |Rotate the model using the '''rotate molecule''' in the tool bar. |
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|08:19 | |08:19 | ||
− | |Watch the video available at the following link | + | |Watch the video available at the following link:http://spoken-tutorial.org/What_is_a_Spoken_Tutorial |
|- | |- | ||
|08:22 | |08:22 | ||
− | |It summarizes the Spoken Tutorial project. | + | |It summarizes the '''Spoken Tutorial''' project. |
|- | |- | ||
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|- | |- | ||
|08:30 | |08:30 | ||
− | |The Spoken Tutorial | + | |The '''Spoken Tutorial''' project team: * Conducts workshops using spoken tutorials. |
|- | |- | ||
|08:36 | |08:36 | ||
− | |Gives certificates to those who pass an on-line test . | + | |Gives certificates to those who pass an on-line test. |
|- | |- | ||
|08:40 | |08:40 | ||
− | |For more details, please write to '''contact@spoken-tutorial.org''' | + | |For more details, please write to: '''contact@spoken-tutorial.org''' |
|- | |- | ||
|08:47 | |08:47 | ||
− | |Spoken Tutorial | + | |'''Spoken Tutorial''' project is a part of the '''Talk to a Teacher''' project. |
|- | |- | ||
|08:52 | |08:52 | ||
− | |It is supported by the National Mission on Education through ICT, MHRD, Government of India | + | |It is supported by the National Mission on Education through ICT, MHRD, Government of India. |
|- | |- | ||
|08:59 | |08:59 | ||
− | |More information on this | + | |More information on this mission is available at this link: http://spoken-tutorial.org/NMEICT-Intro |
|- | |- | ||
|09:04 | |09:04 | ||
− | |This is Snehalatha from IIT Bombay signing off. Thank you for joining. | + | |This is Snehalatha from '''IIT Bombay''', signing off. Thank you for joining. |
|} | |} |
Latest revision as of 15:33, 28 March 2017
Time | Narration |
00:01 | Hello everyone,Welcome to this tutorial on Introduction to Jmol Application. |
00:07 | In this tutorial, I will briefly explain about |
00:11 | Jmol Application window and some basic operations. |
00:16 | We will learn about: |
00:18 | Menu bar, Tool bar and 'Jmol' panel |
00:22 | How to modify the size of Jmol panel |
00:25 | Create models of simple organic molecules. |
00:28 | Build molecules by substituting hydrogen with a Methyl group. |
00:34 | We will also learn |
00:36 | to Minimize energy to get a stable conformation |
00:41 | and Save the image as '.mol' file. |
00:45 | To follow this tutorial, you should have knowledge of: |
00:49 | High school Chemistry and Basic Organic Chemistry. |
00:53 | To record this tutorial, I am using: |
00:56 | Ubuntu Operating System version. 12.04 |
01:00 | Jmol version 12.2.2 |
01:03 | and Java version 7. |
01:06 | Please note-for Jmol Application to run smoothly, you should have Java installed on your system. |
01:14 | About Jmol Application- |
01:17 | It is: * A free and open source Molecular Viewer. |
01:21 | Used to create and view 3 dimensional models of chemical structures. |
01:27 | And also used to view secondary structures of proteins and macromolecules. |
01:33 | Information regarding download and installation- |
01:37 | For Ubuntu OS, installation of Jmol is done using Ubuntu Software Center. |
01:45 | Please follow this tutorial in the Linux series on our website: www.spoken-tutorial.org |
01:56 | For installation on Windows, Mac OS and Android devices, please visit: www.jmol.sourceforge.net |
02:08 | and follow the instructions given on the web page to install. |
02:13 | I have already installed Jmol Application on my system using Ubuntu Software Center. |
02:20 | To open the Jmol Application, click on Dash home. |
02:24 | Type Jmol in the search box. |
02:27 | Jmol icon appears on the screen. |
02:30 | Click on the Jmol icon to open the Jmol Application window. |
02:35 | Jmol Application window has a Menu bar at the top. |
02:40 | Below the Menu bar, there is a Tool bar. |
02:43 | Here is the Display area which is referred to as Jmol panel. |
02:48 | In the menu bar, there are various options like- File, Edit, Display etc. |
02:56 | Each of these have various sub-options as well. |
03:00 | Tools menu has tools to measure distances between atoms, apart from other options. |
03:07 | We will learn about these options in subsequent tutorials. |
03:12 | Help menu has a lot of useful information about Jmol Application. |
03:18 | It also has a User Guide which contains the documentation. |
03:23 | Tool bar has a number of menu icons. |
03:27 | The menu icons execute certain functions quickly; for e.g.- Open, Save, Export, Print etc. |
03:37 | Here is a set of icons- to rotate, select a set of atoms, measure distances etc. |
03:47 | “ modelkit” icon is used to create and edit molecular models. |
03:53 | The Jmol panel can be resized according to our requirement. |
03:58 | Take the cursor to any corner of the window till it changes to an arrow indicator. |
04:04 | Now, resize the window by dragging diagonally upwards or downwards. |
04:10 | Display menu in the Menu bar can also be used to change the size of the panel. |
04:16 | Click on Display menu and select Resize option. |
04:20 | A dialog-box opens where we can specify the width and height dimensions, in pixels. |
04:27 | I need a window of size 800 by 600 pixels. |
04:32 | So, I will type 800 space 600 and click on the OK button. |
04:41 | Now the Jmol panel is resized to 800 by 600 pixels. |
04:47 | Let's now proceed to create models of some simple organic molecules. |
04:53 | Modelkit allows us to build and modify models with energy minimization. |
05:00 | Click on the “modelkit” icon in the tool bar. |
05:04 | A model of Methane appears on the panel. |
05:07 | A menu appears on the top-left corner of the Jmol panel. |
05:12 | Features of this menu include ability to * Easily add, delete, drag atoms |
05:19 | Add functional groups |
05:21 | Delete, add and rotate bonds |
05:25 | add hydrogens, minimize and save files etc. |
05:30 | To use a particular feature on the menu, click on the check-box provided. |
05:35 | The Modelkit function allows us to substitute a hydrogen atom with a Methyl group. |
05:41 | Bring the cursor to the hydrogen atom, you want to substitute. |
05:46 | A red ring appears on that hydrogen atom. |
05:50 | Click on the atom. |
05:52 | You will notice that a Methyl group has been added. |
05:56 | Methane molecule is now converted to Ethane. |
06:00 | Repeat the same step as before. |
06:03 | Click on the hydrogen atom to get a model of Propane. |
06:07 | Energy minimization on this molecule will give us the most stable conformation. |
06:13 | To do Energy minimization- |
06:15 | Scroll down the options in the Modelkit menu. |
06:19 | Click on the option minimize. |
06:22 | We now have the model of the most stable conformation of Propane molecule. |
06:28 | To save this structure as a '.mol' file, open the Modelkit menu. |
06:33 | Scroll down the menu and click on save file option. |
06:37 | A Save dialog-box appears on the screen. |
06:41 | Click on the folder where you want to save your file. |
06:45 | I am choosing Desktop as the location for saving my file. |
06:50 | So, select Desktop and click on the Open button. |
06:54 | Go to the File Name and type propane in the text-box. |
06:59 | Click on Files of Type and select MOL option. |
07:03 | Now, click on the Save button at the bottom right of the dialog-box. |
07:08 | 3D model of Propane will be saved as '.mol' file on the Desktop. |
07:14 | To exit Jmol: click on the File menu and select Exit option to exit the program. |
07:21 | Let's summarize.In this tutorial, we learnt : |
07:25 | About Jmol Application window. |
07:27 | To resize the Jmol panel. |
07:29 | To use the Modelkit function in the Tool bar to create 3D models of simple organic molecules like Methane, Ethane and Propane. |
07:40 | Build molecule by substitution of hydrogen with methyl group. |
07:45 | Energy minimization to get a stable conformation. |
07:48 | And save the image as .mol file. |
07:52 | Using the Jmol Modelkit function, make models of the following molecules: |
07:58 | 2-4 Dimethyl Pentane and 3-Ethyl, 5-Methyl Heptane. |
08:03 | Minimize the energy to get a stable conformation. |
08:07 | Save the image as .mol file. |
08:11 | Rotate the model using the rotate molecule in the tool bar. |
08:15 | Your completed assignment should look as follows. |
08:19 | Watch the video available at the following link:http://spoken-tutorial.org/What_is_a_Spoken_Tutorial |
08:22 | It summarizes the Spoken Tutorial project. |
08:26 | If you do not have good bandwidth, you can download and watch it. |
08:30 | The Spoken Tutorial project team: * Conducts workshops using spoken tutorials. |
08:36 | Gives certificates to those who pass an on-line test. |
08:40 | For more details, please write to: contact@spoken-tutorial.org |
08:47 | Spoken Tutorial project is a part of the Talk to a Teacher project. |
08:52 | It is supported by the National Mission on Education through ICT, MHRD, Government of India. |
08:59 | More information on this mission is available at this link: http://spoken-tutorial.org/NMEICT-Intro |
09:04 | This is Snehalatha from IIT Bombay, signing off. Thank you for joining. |