Difference between revisions of "Health-and-Nutrition/C2/Non-vegetarian-recipes-for-adolescents/English-timed"
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|Welcome to the '''Spoken Tutorial''' on Non-vegetarian recipes for adolescents | |Welcome to the '''Spoken Tutorial''' on Non-vegetarian recipes for adolescents | ||
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− | |During this period the requirements of energy and '''Proteins '''are high | + | |During this period the requirements of energy and '''Proteins''' are high |
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|Such as: '''Iron''', '''Calcium''', '''Magnesium''', Zinc, '''Folate '''and '''Vitamin B-12''' | |Such as: '''Iron''', '''Calcium''', '''Magnesium''', Zinc, '''Folate '''and '''Vitamin B-12''' | ||
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| Importance of nutrition during adolescence has been explained in - another tutorial of the same series | | Importance of nutrition during adolescence has been explained in - another tutorial of the same series | ||
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| After learning all that is important during Adolescence; We will start with the preparation of recipes | | After learning all that is important during Adolescence; We will start with the preparation of recipes | ||
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| First recipe is Egg Spinach Bhurji | | First recipe is Egg Spinach Bhurji | ||
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| ½ teaspoon Turmeric | | ½ teaspoon Turmeric | ||
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|Salt to taste | |Salt to taste | ||
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| Procedure: Heat oil or butter in a pan | | Procedure: Heat oil or butter in a pan | ||
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|Add ginger-garlic paste, green chilli and chopped onions | |Add ginger-garlic paste, green chilli and chopped onions | ||
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|Now add turmeric powder and the chopped spinach | |Now add turmeric powder and the chopped spinach | ||
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| Crack the egg into the pan | | Crack the egg into the pan | ||
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|Mix all the ingredients well | |Mix all the ingredients well | ||
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|Now, let the egg cook for 2 minutes on medium flame | |Now, let the egg cook for 2 minutes on medium flame | ||
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|Egg Spinach Burji is ready to be served | |Egg Spinach Burji is ready to be served | ||
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| ½ medium sized Onion | | ½ medium sized Onion | ||
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| ½ teaspoon Ginger Garlic paste | | ½ teaspoon Ginger Garlic paste | ||
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|½ teaspoon mixed whole spices | |½ teaspoon mixed whole spices | ||
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| 1 teaspoon Turmeric powder | | 1 teaspoon Turmeric powder | ||
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|Salt to taste | |Salt to taste | ||
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| Wash and clean the mutton leg pieces thoroughly | | Wash and clean the mutton leg pieces thoroughly | ||
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|This will remove any smell from the leg pieces | |This will remove any smell from the leg pieces | ||
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|Add whole spices, ginger garlic paste, turmeric powder, and salt | |Add whole spices, ginger garlic paste, turmeric powder, and salt | ||
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|Then lower the flame and cook for 15-20 minutes | |Then lower the flame and cook for 15-20 minutes | ||
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|03:11 | |03:11 | ||
− | | Allow the pressure from the cooker to release by itself and only then open it | + | |Allow the pressure from the cooker to release by itself and only then open it |
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|Bring the soup to boil and keep it on slow flame for 2 minutes | |Bring the soup to boil and keep it on slow flame for 2 minutes | ||
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|Mutton leg soup is ready | |Mutton leg soup is ready | ||
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| Next recipe is Mutton Liver and Lungs curry | | Next recipe is Mutton Liver and Lungs curry | ||
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| You will require: 100 gm Mutton Liver and Lungs | | You will require: 100 gm Mutton Liver and Lungs | ||
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|¼ teaspoon Turmeric powder | |¼ teaspoon Turmeric powder | ||
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|1 teaspoon Garam masala powder | |1 teaspoon Garam masala powder | ||
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|Heat oil in a pressure cooker | |Heat oil in a pressure cooker | ||
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|Then add chopped tomatoes and ginger-garlic paste and saute it | |Then add chopped tomatoes and ginger-garlic paste and saute it | ||
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|Now, add the lungs and liver to it | |Now, add the lungs and liver to it | ||
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|Add the spices, curd and mix well | |Add the spices, curd and mix well | ||
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|Add 1 cup of water and cover the pressure cooker | |Add 1 cup of water and cover the pressure cooker | ||
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|Cook it on medium flame for 15 minutes | |Cook it on medium flame for 15 minutes | ||
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|Mutton liver and lung curry is ready and can be served with | |Mutton liver and lung curry is ready and can be served with | ||
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|If Mutton Lungs and Liver is not available, you can also use: | |If Mutton Lungs and Liver is not available, you can also use: | ||
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|1 teaspoon Ginger Garlic paste | |1 teaspoon Ginger Garlic paste | ||
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|½ teaspoon Turmeric powder | |½ teaspoon Turmeric powder | ||
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|1 teaspoon Garam masala powder | |1 teaspoon Garam masala powder | ||
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|Salt to taste | |Salt to taste | ||
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| Heat oil in a cooking pot | | Heat oil in a cooking pot | ||
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|Next, add minced chicken and saute for 4-5 minutes | |Next, add minced chicken and saute for 4-5 minutes | ||
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|Pour half cup water and cover the pot | |Pour half cup water and cover the pot | ||
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|Add chopped fresh dill leaves | |Add chopped fresh dill leaves | ||
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|Minced chicken with dill leaves is ready | |Minced chicken with dill leaves is ready | ||
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|Take: 100 gm or 2 pieces of Rohu | |Take: 100 gm or 2 pieces of Rohu | ||
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|1 small Onion | |1 small Onion | ||
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|1 tablespoon Peanuts | |1 tablespoon Peanuts | ||
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|½ teaspoon Red chilli powder | |½ teaspoon Red chilli powder | ||
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| Stir them continuously to avoid burning | | Stir them continuously to avoid burning | ||
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|Then keep them aside to cool | |Then keep them aside to cool | ||
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| Rub the peanuts between your palms to remove the outer cover | | Rub the peanuts between your palms to remove the outer cover | ||
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|Heat oil in a cooking pot and add the paste | |Heat oil in a cooking pot and add the paste | ||
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|Add red chilli powder, turmeric powder, coriander powder and salt | |Add red chilli powder, turmeric powder, coriander powder and salt | ||
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|Saute it for 2-3 minutes | |Saute it for 2-3 minutes | ||
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| Now add the fish pieces and 1 cup of water. | | Now add the fish pieces and 1 cup of water. | ||
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|Cover the vessel and cook it on a low flame for 5 minutes | |Cover the vessel and cook it on a low flame for 5 minutes | ||
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|You can add chopped coriander leaves on top for garnishing | |You can add chopped coriander leaves on top for garnishing | ||
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| All of these recipes are good source of nutrients such as: | | All of these recipes are good source of nutrients such as: | ||
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| '''Vitamin B-12''', Zinc, '''Magnesium '''and '''Folate''' | | '''Vitamin B-12''', Zinc, '''Magnesium '''and '''Folate''' | ||
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− | |Firstly, chicken, fish, eggs, mutton are all excellent sources of complete''' Protein''' | + | |Firstly, chicken, fish, eggs, mutton are all excellent sources of complete '''Protein''' |
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|'''Iron''' requirements are higher in female adolescents because of menstrual blood loss | |'''Iron''' requirements are higher in female adolescents because of menstrual blood loss | ||
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− | |Low''' Iron '''levels can cause fatigue, pale skin and increased risk to infections | + | |Low '''Iron''' levels can cause fatigue, pale skin and increased risk to infections |
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|Third, fish like Mackerel, Salmon, Tuna, Cod, Herring and Sardines are good sources of '''Omega 3 fatty acids''' | |Third, fish like Mackerel, Salmon, Tuna, Cod, Herring and Sardines are good sources of '''Omega 3 fatty acids''' | ||
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|'''Omega 3 fatty acids''' is needed for brain and visual development | |'''Omega 3 fatty acids''' is needed for brain and visual development | ||
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|Interestingly, only non-vegetarian food, milk and milk products contain '''Vitamin B-12''' | |Interestingly, only non-vegetarian food, milk and milk products contain '''Vitamin B-12''' | ||
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− | '''Vitamin B-12''' is required for:red blood cell formation, energy production | + | '''Vitamin B-12''' is required for:red blood cell formation, energy production and neurological functioning |
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|Also, Meat and Eggs are good sources of Zinc | |Also, Meat and Eggs are good sources of Zinc | ||
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|A combination of different non-vegetarian and vegetarian food should be included in our diet | |A combination of different non-vegetarian and vegetarian food should be included in our diet | ||
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− | |This brings us to the end of the tutorial | + | |This brings us to the end of the tutorial |
Thank you for watching | Thank you for watching | ||
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|} | |} |
Latest revision as of 16:25, 4 July 2020
00:00 | Welcome to the Spoken Tutorial on Non-vegetarian recipes for adolescents |
00:06 | In this tutorial we will learn about:
What is adolescence? |
00:10 | Nutritional requirements during adolescence |
00:13 | Preparation of non-vegetarian recipes such as: |
00:16 | Egg Spinach bhurji |
00:18 | Mutton leg soup |
00:20 | Mutton Liver and Lungs curry |
00:22 | Minced Chicken with Dill leaves and Fish curry |
00:26 | Let us first understand what is adolescence? |
00:30 | Adolescence is the transition from childhood to adulthood |
00:33 | 10 to 19 year old individuals are considered as adolescents |
00:38 | During this period the requirements of energy and Proteins are high |
00:44 | Why?
Because, during this period there are: Physical, Sexual, Mental and Social developmental changes |
00:53 | An adolescent female requires-: 2000-2400 calories and 40-55 grams of protein per day |
01:02 | Adequate amount of other micronutrients are also essential |
01:06 | Such as: Iron, Calcium, Magnesium, Zinc, Folate and Vitamin B-12 |
01:14 | Importance of nutrition during adolescence has been explained in - another tutorial of the same series |
01:21 | After learning all that is important during Adolescence; We will start with the preparation of recipes |
01:28 | First recipe is Egg Spinach Bhurji |
01:32 | You will need: 1 Egg, ½ cup Spinach, 1 small sized Onion, 1 green Chilli |
01:38 | ½ teaspoon Ginger Garlic paste |
01:40 | ½ teaspoon Turmeric |
01:42 | Salt to taste
2 teaspoon Oil or butter |
01:46 | Procedure: Heat oil or butter in a pan |
01:50 | Add ginger-garlic paste, green chilli and chopped onions |
01:55 | Saute the onions for 2 minutes |
01:57 | Now add turmeric powder and the chopped spinach |
02:01 | Crack the egg into the pan |
02:05 | Mix all the ingredients well |
02:07 | Now, let the egg cook for 2 minutes on medium flame |
02:11 | Egg Spinach Burji is ready to be served |
02:15 | Next is Mutton leg soup: |
02:17 | You will need: 200 grams or 1 whole Mutton leg |
02:21 | ½ medium sized Onion |
02:23 | ½ teaspoon Ginger Garlic paste |
02:25 | ½ teaspoon mixed whole spices |
02:28 | 1 teaspoon Turmeric powder |
02:30 | Salt to taste
1 teaspoon Bengal Gram flour |
02:34 | Wash and clean the mutton leg pieces thoroughly |
02:38 | Apply half teaspoon turmeric powder on the mutton leg pieces |
02:42 | Keep it aside for 15-20 minutes and wash it again |
02:46 | This will remove any smell from the leg pieces |
02:50 | In a pressure cooker put the mutton leg pieces and chopped onions |
02:54 | Add whole spices, ginger garlic paste, turmeric powder, and salt |
03:00 | Add 1 cup of water and cover the pressure cooker |
03:03 | Cook it on high flame until one whistle |
03:06 | Then lower the flame and cook for 15-20 minutes |
03:11 | Allow the pressure from the cooker to release by itself and only then open it |
03:16 | Simultaneously, while leg pieces are being cooked in the cooker
mix bengal gram flour with two tablespoon water to make a thin paste |
03:25 | Add the paste to the soup and stir it well |
03:27 | Bring the soup to boil and keep it on slow flame for 2 minutes |
03:31 | Mutton leg soup is ready |
03:34 | Next recipe is Mutton Liver and Lungs curry |
03:37 | You will require: 100 gm Mutton Liver and Lungs |
03:41 | 1 medium sized Onion
1 medium sized Tomato |
03:45 | 1 teaspoon Ginger Garlic paste
1 tablespoon Curd |
03:49 | ¼ teaspoon Turmeric powder |
03:51 | 1 teaspoon Garam masala powder |
03:54 | Salt to taste
2 teaspoon Oil or Ghee |
03:58 | Wash the mutton lungs and liver in water thoroughly |
04:01 | Heat oil in a pressure cooker |
04:03 | Add chopped onion and saute till it becomes light golden in colour |
04:07 | Then add chopped tomatoes and ginger-garlic paste and saute it |
04:12 | Now, add the lungs and liver to it |
04:15 | Add the spices, curd and mix well
Saute it for 5 minutes |
04:21 | Add 1 cup of water and cover the pressure cooker |
04:24 | Cook it on medium flame for 15 minutes |
04:27 | Mutton liver and lung curry is ready and can be served with
Pearl millet roti or Sorghum roti |
04:34 | If Mutton Lungs and Liver is not available, you can also use:
Chicken Liver and Chicken Heart |
04:42 | The fourth recipe is Minced Chicken with dill leaves |
04:46 | Take: 100 gm minced Chicken
1 cup Dill leaves |
04:50 | ½ medium sized Onion
½ medium sized Tomato |
04:53 | 1 teaspoon Ginger Garlic paste |
04:56 | ½ teaspoon red Chilli powder |
04:58 | ½ teaspoon Turmeric powder |
05:00 | 1 teaspoon Garam masala powder
¼ teaspoon Coriander powder |
05:05 | Salt to taste
1 teaspoon Oil or Ghee |
05:09 | Heat oil in a cooking pot |
05:11 | Add onions and ginger-garlic paste |
05:14 | Now saute till onions turn light golden |
05:17 | Add tomatoes, red chilly powder, turmeric powder and coriander powder |
05:22 | Mix well and add some salt |
05:24 | Next, add minced chicken and saute for 4-5 minutes |
05:29 | Pour half cup water and cover the pot |
05:32 | Cook on low flame for 5 minutes |
05:34 | Add chopped fresh dill leaves |
05:37 | Mix well and cook it on medium flame for 5 minutes |
05:40 | Minced chicken with dill leaves is ready |
05:44 | The last recipe is Fish curry |
05:46 | Take: 100 gm or 2 pieces of Rohu |
05:49 | 1 small Onion
1 small Tomato |
05:52 | 1 tablespoon Peanuts
3-4 pieces of Coconut |
05:57 | 1 teaspoon Cumin seeds
½ teaspoon Coriander powder |
06:00 | ½ teaspoon Red chilli powder
¼ teaspoon Turmeric powder |
06:05 | Salt to taste
2 teaspoon Oil or Ghee |
06:09 | Note that this recipe can be prepared with any locally available fish of your area |
06:15 | Procedure -
Roast the peanuts on a pan on medium flame |
06:18 | Stir them continuously to avoid burning |
06:21 | Then keep them aside to cool |
06:24 | Rub the peanuts between your palms to remove the outer cover |
06:28 | Grind onion, tomato, peanuts, cumin seeds and coconut into a paste |
06:33 | Heat oil in a cooking pot and add the paste |
06:36 | Add red chilli powder, turmeric powder, coriander powder and salt |
06:40 | Saute it for 2-3 minutes |
06:43 | Now add the fish pieces and 1 cup of water.
Bring it to a boil |
06:48 | Cover the vessel and cook it on a low flame for 5 minutes |
06:52 | You can add chopped coriander leaves on top for garnishing
Fish curry is ready |
06:58 | All of these recipes are good source of nutrients such as:
Protein, Fat, Iron |
07:05 | Vitamin B-12, Zinc, Magnesium and Folate |
07:11 | Let us look at the health benefits of these recipes |
07:14 | Firstly, chicken, fish, eggs, mutton are all excellent sources of complete Protein |
07:22 | Secondly, Iron present in non-vegetarian food is easily absorbed |
07:27 | Iron requirements are higher in female adolescents because of menstrual blood loss |
07:33 | Low Iron levels can cause fatigue, pale skin and increased risk to infections |
07:40 | Iron is required for growth in lean muscle mass and blood cell volume |
07:45 | Third, fish like Mackerel, Salmon, Tuna, Cod, Herring and Sardines are good sources of Omega 3 fatty acids |
07:55 | Omega 3 fatty acids is needed for brain and visual development |
08:00 | Interestingly, only non-vegetarian food, milk and milk products contain Vitamin B-12 |
08:07 |
Vitamin B-12 is required for:red blood cell formation, energy production and neurological functioning |
08:17 | It also helps in healthy development of fetus during pregnancy |
08:22 | Also, Meat and Eggs are good sources of Zinc |
08:27 |
Zinc is essential during adolescence for: growth,cognition and sexual maturation |
08:34 | Therefore, it is of utmost importance to have a well balanced meal |
08:39 | A combination of different non-vegetarian and vegetarian food should be included in our diet |
08:47 | This brings us to the end of the tutorial
Thank you for watching |