Difference between revisions of "Health-and-Nutrition/C2/Feeding-expressed-breastmilk-to-babies/English-timed"

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(Created page with "{|border=1 | <center>Time</center> |<center>Narration</center> |- |00:01 | Welcome to the '''Spoken Tutorial''' on Feeding expressed breastmilk to babies |- | 00:07 |...")
 
Line 5: Line 5:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|00:01
 
|00:01
−
| Welcome to the '''Spoken Tutorial''' on Feeding expressed breastmilk to babies  
+
| Welcome to the '''Spoken Tutorial''' on '''Feeding expressed breastmilk to babies'''.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 00:07
 
| 00:07
−
| In this tutorial we will learn,
+
| In this tutorial, we will learn:
  
−
How to make stored breastmilk ready for a baby to drink  
+
how to make stored breastmilk ready for a baby to drink  
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 00:14
 
| 00:14
−
|  And how to feed expressed breastmilk to a baby  
+
|  and how to feed expressed breastmilk to a baby.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 00:19
 
| 00:19
−
| Let us begin  
+
| Let us begin.
  
−
Expressing breastmilk has many benefits for the baby and the Mother
+
Expressing breastmilk has many benefits for the baby and the mother.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 00:26
 
| 00:26
−
|Expressing breastmilk and storing it safely are explained in other tutorials  
+
|Expressing breastmilk and storing it safely are explained in other tutorials.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 00:34
 
| 00:34
−
| Now, let us learn how to make the stored breastmilk ready for the baby to drink  
+
| Now, let us learn how to make the stored breastmilk ready for the baby to drink.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 00:42
 
| 00:42
−
| Before handling breastmilk the caregiver must - wash their hands with soap and water  
+
| Before handling breastmilk, the caregiver-  
−
 
+
must wash their hands with soap and water and
−
And dry their hands well  
+
dry their hands well.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 00:52
 
| 00:52
−
| Remember, the oldest stored breastmilk should always be used first  
+
| Remember, the oldest stored breastmilk should always be used first.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 00:59
 
| 00:59
−
| When using frozen breastmilk, Ideally, defrost it by keeping it overnight on the lowest shelf of the fridge  
+
| When using frozen breastmilk, ideally defrost it by keeping it overnight on the lowest shelf of the fridge.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|01:08  
 
|01:08  
−
|  And use this defrosted milk within the next 24 hours  
+
|  And, use this defrosted milk within the next 24 hours.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
Line 53: Line 53:
 
| But if the frozen breastmilk is needed quickly, defrost it outside the fridge by -  
 
| But if the frozen breastmilk is needed quickly, defrost it outside the fridge by -  
  
−
First, keeping it in a container of cold water  
+
first keeping it in a container of cold water,
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 01:25
 
| 01:25
−
|  And then keeping it in a container of lukewarm water  
+
|  and then keeping it in a container of lukewarm water.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 01:31
 
| 01:31
−
| While defrosting in lukewarm water -  shake the breastmilk container gently and occasionally  
+
| While defrosting in lukewarm water -  shake the breastmilk container gently and occasionally.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 01:38
 
| 01:38
−
| Do not shake it vigorously and continuously  
+
| Do not shake it vigorously and continuously.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|01:42
 
|01:42
−
| Dry the outside of the breastmilk container with a clean cloth before use  
+
| Dry the outside of the breastmilk container with a clean cloth before use.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 01:48
 
| 01:48
−
| Use this defrosted breast milk within 2 hours and throw away any unused milk  
+
| Use this defrosted breast milk within 2 hours and throw away any unused milk.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 01:56
 
| 01:56
−
| Defrosted breastmilk can smell and taste different than fresh breastmilk  
+
| Defrosted breastmilk can smell and taste different than fresh breastmilk.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 02:03
 
| 02:03
−
|  It is fine as long as the baby accepts it  
+
|  It is fine as long as the baby accepts it.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 02:08
 
| 02:08
−
| The caregiver must always smell the breastmilk before feeding it to the baby  
+
| The caregiver must always smell the breastmilk before feeding it to the baby.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 02:16
 
| 02:16
−
| If the milk smells sour, do not use it  
+
| If the milk smells sour, do not use it.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 02:20
 
| 02:20
−
| Please remember - When breastmilk is stored, it will separate with the cream rising to the top  
+
| Please remember- when breastmilk is stored, it will separate with the cream rising to the top.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 02:28
 
| 02:28
−
|  This is normal. Shake gently to mix the cream back in the milk before use  
+
|  This is normal. Shake gently to mix the cream back in the milk before use.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
Line 103: Line 103:
 
| To warm the breastmilk just before feeding it to the baby-  
 
| To warm the breastmilk just before feeding it to the baby-  
  
−
keep the breastmilk container in a bowl of lukewarm water for 20 to 30 minutes  
+
keep the breastmilk container in a bowl of lukewarm water for 20 to 30 minutes.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 02:47
 
| 02:47
−
| Test how warm the milk is by dropping a little onto the wrist  
+
| Test how warm the milk is by dropping a little onto the wrist.
  
−
It is right when it feels warm  
+
It is right when it feels warm.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 02:56
 
| 02:56
−
| Do not use hot water to warm the breastmilk.  Try to use stored breast milk straight from the fridge  
+
| Do not use hot water to warm the breastmilk.  Try to use stored breast milk straight from the fridge.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 03:05
 
| 03:05
−
|  This will help to avoid the risks of over-heating and burns  
+
|  This will help to avoid the risks of over-heating and burns.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|03:12
 
|03:12
−
|  Do not heat breastmilk by keeping it directly on a stove or in a microwave  
+
|  Do not heat breastmilk by keeping it directly on a stove or in a microwave.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 03:19
 
| 03:19
−
|  Direct heat destroys many of the infection-fighting factors present in the breastmilk  
+
|  Direct heat destroys many of the infection-fighting factors present in the breastmilk.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 03:27
 
| 03:27
−
| When the breastmilk is ready, offer it to the baby  
+
| When the breastmilk is ready, offer it to the baby.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
Line 135: Line 135:
 
| To do so, the following utensils can be used:  
 
| To do so, the following utensils can be used:  
  
−
A Paladai , A small cup, A spoon or  A nifty cup  
+
a Paladai , a small cup, a spoon or  a nifty cup.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 03:42
 
| 03:42
−
| Out of these, it is preferable to use a spoon or a cup to feed the baby  
+
| Out of these, it is preferable to use a spoon or a cup to feed the baby.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 03:49
 
| 03:49
−
| Firstly, the caregiver must -  wash the chosen utensil with soap and water  
+
| Firstly, the caregiver must wash the chosen utensil with soap and water  
  
−
and then air dry it completely  Or wipe it dry with a clean unused cloth  
+
and then air dry it completely  or wipe it dry with a clean unused cloth.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 04:02
 
| 04:02
−
| Then, the caregiver must wash and dry their hands properly  
+
| Then, the caregiver must wash and dry their hands properly.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 04:10
 
| 04:10
−
| They should half-fill or two-thirds fill the chosen utensil with breastmilk  
+
| They should half-fill or two-thirds fill the chosen utensil with breastmilk.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 04:16
 
| 04:16
−
| Then, they should hold the baby in a nearly upright position on their lap  
+
| Then, they should hold the baby in a nearly upright position on their lap.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 04:23
 
| 04:23
−
|  Their hand should support the baby’s head and neck  
+
|  Their hand should support the baby’s head and neck.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 04:28
 
| 04:28
−
| If they are using a Paladai to feed the baby-  They should position the tip of the paladai inside the corner of the baby’s mouth  
+
| If they are using a Paladai to feed the baby-  they should position the tip of the paladai inside the corner of the baby’s mouth.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 04:39
 
| 04:39
−
|  It should be held lightly between the baby’s lips  
+
|  It should be held lightly between the baby’s lips.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
Line 181: Line 181:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 04:58
 
| 04:58
−
| As the baby slurps milk - the caregiver should tilt the paladai slightly to keep the milk at the rim  
+
| As the baby slurps milk - the caregiver should tilt the paladai slightly to keep the milk at the rim.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 05:07
 
| 05:07
−
| If the caregiver is using a small cup to feed the baby-  They should hold the cup lightly between the baby’s lips  
+
| If the caregiver is using a small cup to feed the baby-  they should hold the cup lightly between the baby’s lips.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 05:17
 
| 05:17
−
|  The rim of the cup should lightly touch the baby’s upper lip  
+
|  The rim of the cup should lightly touch the baby’s upper lip.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 05:22
 
| 05:22
−
|  They should tilt the cup slightly until the milk reaches the top edge of the cup  
+
|  They should tilt the cup slightly until the milk reaches the top edge of the cup.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 05:28
 
| 05:28
−
|  This should let the baby take the milk from the rim of the cup  
+
|  This should let the baby take the milk from the rim of the cup.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 05:33
 
| 05:33
−
| If the caregiver is using a spoon to feed the baby-  They should hold the spoon between the baby’s lips  
+
| If the caregiver is using a spoon to feed the baby-  They should hold the spoon between the baby’s lips.
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 05:42
 
| 05:42
−
|  The edge of the spoon should lightly touch the baby’s upper lip  
+
|  The edge of the spoon should lightly touch the baby’s upper lip.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 05:47
 
| 05:47
−
|  Then they should tilt the spoon slightly until the milk is at the edge of the spoon  
+
|  Then they should tilt the spoon slightly until the milk is at the edge of the spoon.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 05:54
 
| 05:54
−
|  Feeding with a spoon is good for the first few days after birth  
+
|  Feeding with a spoon is good for the first few days after birth.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 05:59
 
| 05:59
−
|  Because during these days only a small amount of milk is needed  
+
|  Because during these days only a small amount of milk is needed.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
Line 222: Line 222:
 
| If the caregiver is using a nifty cup to feed the baby -  
 
| If the caregiver is using a nifty cup to feed the baby -  
  
−
They should position the small reservoir of the nifty cup just inside the baby’s mouth  
+
They should position the small reservoir of the nifty cup just inside the baby’s mouth.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 06:19
 
| 06:19
−
| As the baby slurps the milk, they should tilt the cup up slightly  
+
| As the baby slurps the milk, they should tilt the cup up slightly.
  
−
This will add milk to the reservoir as it empties  
+
This will add milk to the reservoir as it empties.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 06:31
 
| 06:31
−
| When feeding expressed breastmilk to the baby- Never pour milk into the baby’s mouth  
+
| When feeding expressed breastmilk to the baby, never pour milk into the baby’s mouth.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 06:38
 
| 06:38
−
|  This may cause the baby to choke  
+
|  This may cause the baby to choke.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 06:40
 
| 06:40
−
|  Instead, keep the milk at the rim and leave it in that position throughout the feed  
+
|  Instead, keep the milk at the rim and leave it in that position throughout the feed.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|06:47
 
|06:47
−
|  Always ensure that the baby is fully awake, alert and interested in feeding  
+
|  Always ensure that the baby is fully awake, alert and interested in feeding.
 
   
 
   
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 06:54
 
| 06:54
−
| If needed, wrap the baby to prevent her from knocking the cup out of the feeder’s hands  
+
| If needed, wrap the baby to prevent her from knocking the cup out of the feeder’s hands.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 07:03
 
| 07:03
−
| Always let the baby slurp milk at her own pace  
+
| Always let the baby slurp milk at her own pace.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 07:08
 
| 07:08
−
| Look for signs which show that the baby has had enough milk  
+
| Look for signs which show that the baby has had enough milk,
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 07:13
 
| 07:13
−
| Signs such as -  Holding her hands up  
+
| signs such as -  Holding her hands up.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 07:16
 
| 07:16
−
|  Falling asleep or  Closing her mouth  
+
|  Falling asleep or  Closing her mouth.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 07:21
 
| 07:21
−
| Remember- Do not apply too much pressure on the lower lip of the baby  
+
| Remember, do not apply too much pressure on the lower lip of the baby.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 07:28
 
| 07:28
−
|  Always let the edge of the utensil touch the baby’s upper lip lightly  
+
|  Always let the edge of the utensil touch the baby’s upper lip lightly.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|07:34
 
|07:34
−
| Do not put the cup, paladai or spoon too far inside the baby’s mouth  
+
| Do not put the cup, paladai or spoon too far inside the baby’s mouth.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 07:41
 
| 07:41
−
| Never feed a baby in a lying down position  
+
| Never feed a baby in a lying down position.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 07:45
 
| 07:45
−
| Do not use a feeding bottle to feed the expressed breastmilk to the baby  
+
| Do not use a feeding bottle to feed the expressed breastmilk to the baby.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|07:51
 
|07:51
−
| After feeding the baby -  Wash the cup, paladai or spoon well with soap and clean water  
+
| After feeding the baby, wash the cup, paladai or spoon well with soap and clean water. 
  
−
And let it air dry completely  
+
And, let it air dry completely.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 08:04
 
| 08:04
−
|Some babies are reluctant to take expressed breastmilk- particularly at first from some people  
+
|Some babies are reluctant to take expressed breastmilk, particularly at first from some people.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 08:12
 
| 08:12
−
|  They may be less reluctant when someone else gives it to them  
+
|  They may be less reluctant when someone else gives it to them.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
Line 306: Line 306:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 08:22
 
| 08:22
−
| On the mother’s return from work- The baby will make up any missed feeds by breastfeeding more often or for longer  
+
| On the mother’s return from work, the baby will make up any missed feeds by breastfeeding more often or for longer.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 08:32
 
| 08:32
−
| Remember, Keep the breastmilk safe by-  washing hands, containers and utensils  
+
| Remember, Keep the breastmilk safe by:
 +
washing hands, containers and utensils,
  
−
feeding milk as soon as needed  or storing it safely  
+
feeding milk as soon as needed  or storing it safely.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| 08:44
 
| 08:44
−
| This brings us to the end of this tutorial  
+
| This brings us to the end of this tutorial.
  
−
Thank you for joining  
+
Thank you for joining.
  
 
|}
 
|}

Revision as of 19:13, 5 August 2019

Time
Narration
00:01 Welcome to the Spoken Tutorial on Feeding expressed breastmilk to babies.
00:07 In this tutorial, we will learn:

how to make stored breastmilk ready for a baby to drink

00:14 and how to feed expressed breastmilk to a baby.
00:19 Let us begin.

Expressing breastmilk has many benefits for the baby and the mother.

00:26 Expressing breastmilk and storing it safely are explained in other tutorials.
00:34 Now, let us learn how to make the stored breastmilk ready for the baby to drink.
00:42 Before handling breastmilk, the caregiver-

must wash their hands with soap and water and dry their hands well.

00:52 Remember, the oldest stored breastmilk should always be used first.
00:59 When using frozen breastmilk, ideally defrost it by keeping it overnight on the lowest shelf of the fridge.
01:08 And, use this defrosted milk within the next 24 hours.
01:15 But if the frozen breastmilk is needed quickly, defrost it outside the fridge by -

first keeping it in a container of cold water,

01:25 and then keeping it in a container of lukewarm water.
01:31 While defrosting in lukewarm water - shake the breastmilk container gently and occasionally.
01:38 Do not shake it vigorously and continuously.
01:42 Dry the outside of the breastmilk container with a clean cloth before use.
01:48 Use this defrosted breast milk within 2 hours and throw away any unused milk.
01:56 Defrosted breastmilk can smell and taste different than fresh breastmilk.
02:03 It is fine as long as the baby accepts it.
02:08 The caregiver must always smell the breastmilk before feeding it to the baby.
02:16 If the milk smells sour, do not use it.
02:20 Please remember- when breastmilk is stored, it will separate with the cream rising to the top.
02:28 This is normal. Shake gently to mix the cream back in the milk before use.
02:36 To warm the breastmilk just before feeding it to the baby-

keep the breastmilk container in a bowl of lukewarm water for 20 to 30 minutes.

02:47 Test how warm the milk is by dropping a little onto the wrist.

It is right when it feels warm.

02:56 Do not use hot water to warm the breastmilk. Try to use stored breast milk straight from the fridge.
03:05 This will help to avoid the risks of over-heating and burns.
03:12 Do not heat breastmilk by keeping it directly on a stove or in a microwave.
03:19 Direct heat destroys many of the infection-fighting factors present in the breastmilk.
03:27 When the breastmilk is ready, offer it to the baby.
03:32 To do so, the following utensils can be used:

a Paladai , a small cup, a spoon or a nifty cup.

03:42 Out of these, it is preferable to use a spoon or a cup to feed the baby.
03:49 Firstly, the caregiver must wash the chosen utensil with soap and water

and then air dry it completely or wipe it dry with a clean unused cloth.

04:02 Then, the caregiver must wash and dry their hands properly.
04:10 They should half-fill or two-thirds fill the chosen utensil with breastmilk.
04:16 Then, they should hold the baby in a nearly upright position on their lap.
04:23 Their hand should support the baby’s head and neck.
04:28 If they are using a Paladai to feed the baby- they should position the tip of the paladai inside the corner of the baby’s mouth.
04:39 It should be held lightly between the baby’s lips.
04:45 The tip of the paladai should lightly touch the baby’s upper lip
04:50 In this position, the milk should stay at the rim of the beak of the paladai
04:58 As the baby slurps milk - the caregiver should tilt the paladai slightly to keep the milk at the rim.
05:07 If the caregiver is using a small cup to feed the baby- they should hold the cup lightly between the baby’s lips.
05:17 The rim of the cup should lightly touch the baby’s upper lip.
05:22 They should tilt the cup slightly until the milk reaches the top edge of the cup.
05:28 This should let the baby take the milk from the rim of the cup.
05:33 If the caregiver is using a spoon to feed the baby- They should hold the spoon between the baby’s lips.
05:42 The edge of the spoon should lightly touch the baby’s upper lip.
05:47 Then they should tilt the spoon slightly until the milk is at the edge of the spoon.
05:54 Feeding with a spoon is good for the first few days after birth.
05:59 Because during these days only a small amount of milk is needed.
06:07 If the caregiver is using a nifty cup to feed the baby -

They should position the small reservoir of the nifty cup just inside the baby’s mouth.

06:19 As the baby slurps the milk, they should tilt the cup up slightly.

This will add milk to the reservoir as it empties.

06:31 When feeding expressed breastmilk to the baby, never pour milk into the baby’s mouth.
06:38 This may cause the baby to choke.
06:40 Instead, keep the milk at the rim and leave it in that position throughout the feed.
06:47 Always ensure that the baby is fully awake, alert and interested in feeding.
06:54 If needed, wrap the baby to prevent her from knocking the cup out of the feeder’s hands.
07:03 Always let the baby slurp milk at her own pace.
07:08 Look for signs which show that the baby has had enough milk,
07:13 signs such as - Holding her hands up.
07:16 Falling asleep or Closing her mouth.
07:21 Remember, do not apply too much pressure on the lower lip of the baby.
07:28 Always let the edge of the utensil touch the baby’s upper lip lightly.
07:34 Do not put the cup, paladai or spoon too far inside the baby’s mouth.
07:41 Never feed a baby in a lying down position.
07:45 Do not use a feeding bottle to feed the expressed breastmilk to the baby.
07:51 After feeding the baby, wash the cup, paladai or spoon well with soap and clean water.

And, let it air dry completely.

08:04 Some babies are reluctant to take expressed breastmilk, particularly at first from some people.
08:12 They may be less reluctant when someone else gives it to them.
08:17 If expressed milk is refused by the baby, try not to worry.
08:22 On the mother’s return from work, the baby will make up any missed feeds by breastfeeding more often or for longer.
08:32 Remember, Keep the breastmilk safe by:

washing hands, containers and utensils,

feeding milk as soon as needed or storing it safely.

08:44 This brings us to the end of this tutorial.

Thank you for joining.

Contributors and Content Editors

Debosmita, PoojaMoolya, Sandhya.np14

Retrieved from "https://script.spoken-tutorial.org/index.php?title=Health-and-Nutrition/C2/Feeding-expressed-breastmilk-to-babies/English-timed&oldid=48629"