Difference between revisions of "Advance-C/C2/Storage-class-specifiers/Khasi"

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| Ki jait jong ki storage specifiers ki dei:
 
| Ki jait jong ki storage specifiers ki dei:
 
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'''auto '''
'''auto '''
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'''static '''
'''static '''
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'''extern '''
'''extern '''
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'''register '''.
'''register '''.
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| 09:39
 
| Ha kane ka tutorial, ngi la pule shaphang ka-
 
| Ha kane ka tutorial, ngi la pule shaphang ka-
* '''Storage class specifiers'''
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'''Storage class specifiers'''
* '''auto''' keyword
+
'''auto''' keyword
* '''static''' keyword
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'''static''' keyword
* '''extern''' keyword
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'''extern''' keyword
* '''register''' keyword.
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'''register''' keyword.
  
 
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| 10:22
|* Ka ai certificate sha kito kiba pass ha ka online test.  
+
|Ka ai certificate sha kito kiba pass ha ka online test.  
 
Na bynta ka jingtip ba kham bniah, sngewbha thoh sha ka
 
Na bynta ka jingtip ba kham bniah, sngewbha thoh sha ka
 
: contact@spoken-tutorial.org
 
: contact@spoken-tutorial.org
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| 10:52
 
| 10:52
| La pynkylla sha ka ktien khasi da i Godwin pyrbot.  
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| La pynkylla sha ka ktien khasi da i Godwin pyrbot.Khublei naka bynta ba iasnohlang.
Khublei naka bynta ba iasnohlang.
+
  
 
|}
 
|}

Latest revision as of 16:57, 19 April 2017

Time
Narration
00:01 Ngi pdiangsngewbha iaphi sha ka Spoken Tutorial halor ka Storage class specifiers.
00:07 Ha kane ka jinghikai, ngin pule shaphang ka:Storage class specifiers, auto keyword, static keyword , extern keyword, “register”keyword, da ka jingiarap jong ki nuksa.
00:22 Na ka bynta kane ka jinghikai(tutorial), Nga pyndonkam da ka:\ Ubuntu Operating system” “version 11.10” bad ka, gcc Compiler” “Version 4.6.1” ha ka Ubuntu.
00:34 Ban bud ia kane ka jinghikai(tutorial), phi dei ban don ki jingtip shaphang ki jinghikai “C”
00:41 Lada em, ia ki jinghikai(tutorial) kiba iadei, sngewbha leit sha ka website jongngi kumba la pyni.
00:47 Ngan sdang da ka jingpynithuh sha ka storage class specifiers.
00:52 Ka Specifiers ka ong ia ka compiler- *haei ban buh ia ka variable
00:57 Kumno ban buh ne store ia ki variable.
00:59 Kaei ka value basdang jong u variable
01:03 Ka jingjrong ka por jong u variable.
01:06 Ka syntax ka dei ka  : storage_specifier data_type variable _name.
01:13 Ki jait jong ki storage specifiers ki dei:

auto static extern register .

01:21 To ngin sdang da ka “Auto” keyword.
01:24 auto keyword ka pynbna ia ka automatic variable.
01:28 Ka don ia ka “local” scope.
01:30 Keywords kim sdang hi dalade.
01:34 Phi dei ban pynshai ia ka jingsdang jong ka keywords haba phi pynbna ne declare ia ka.
01:39 Ka jaka buh ia ka keywords ka dei ka CPU memory.
01:43 To ngin peit ia ki nuksa. Nga don ia u code phail; to ngin ia peit ia u .
01:49 Kynmaw ba ka kyrteng jong ka file jongngi ka dei auto.c.
01:54 Ngi la declare ia ka function kum “increment()”.
01:58 Kane ka dei ka main() function.
02:00 Ha ka main() function, increment() function la khot 4 sien.
02:06 Te ngi ioh ia ka return 0 statement.
02:10 To ngin peit ia ka jingbatai jong ka function.
02:14 Hangne, ngi la rai ne declare ia u variable 'i' kum ka auto int. Ka don ia ka local scope.
02:21 Nangta ngi pyni ia ka value jong u 'i' da kaba pyndonkam ia ka printf.
02:26 Ka value jong u 'i' hangne la pynkiew.
02:30 To ngin plie ia ka terminal da kaba nion Ctrl+Alt+T keys ha kajuh ka por na ka keyboard jongphi.
02:38 Type: gcc space auto.c space hyphen o space auto. nion Enter.
02:48 Type: dot slash auto
02:51 Ka jingmih ka dei zero.
02:54 Mynta phai biang sha ka prokram jong ngi.
02:57 To ngin initialize ia ka auto variable i halor jong ka main() function.
03:02 Ngan cut ia kine kiba ngi la declare bad ka jingsdang nangne bad paste ia ki hangne.

Click ha ka Save.

03:14 To ngin execute ia ka terminal. Nion ia u up-arrow key arsien.

Nion Enter.

03:22 Ngin iohi ia ka error: "file-scope declaration of 'i' specifies 'auto'".
03:29 Kane ka dei namar ba ka auto variable kadei ka local jong ka function.
03:34 Ngim lah ban initialize ia ka salonsar (globally).
03:37 To ngin pynbeit ia ki jingbakla. Ngin phai biang sha ka prokram jongngi.
03:42 Pyndam noh iakane; paste ia ka hangne.
03:47 Click ha ka Save bad execute ha ka terminal.
03:52 Nion ia u up-arrow key. Phai biang sha ka command ba hashuwa.
03:57 Nion Enter. Type: dot slash auto. Nion Enter.
04:03 Hooid, ka la long! Ka jingmih ne output ka dei zero.
04:07 Kane ka dei namar ba ngi la sdang ia ka value jong u ‘i’da u zero.
04:13 Mynta, to ngin peit ia ka static variable.
04:16 Watla ngi la dep pule shaphang ka static variable, ha ki jinghikai ba la dep, Ngan batai lyngkot biang ia ka hangne.
04:24 'static' variables ki sdang da u zero.
04:28 Kin ym jah wat hadien ba la khang ia ka program control na ka block.
04:35 Ka Value jong u variable ka iaineh ne don hapdeng kifunction calls kiba pher.
04:41 Ka jaka buh ka dei ka CPU memory.
04:45 To ngin peit ia ki nuksa. Ngan pynbeit da u juh u code file.
04:51 Phai biang sha ka prokram jong ngi.
04:54 Nion Ctrl + Shift + S key ha kajuh ka por.
05:01 Mynta, Ngan shu pynkylla ia ka kyrteng ka phail sha ka static. Click ha ka Save.
05:10 Mynta, Ngan pynkylla ia ka jingsdang jong u variable 'i' sha ka static int i equal to zero

Click ha ka Save.

05:23 To ngin peit ka jia aiu. Execute ia ka phail ha ka terminal.
05:30 Type: gcc space static.c space hyphen o space stat. Nion Enter.
05:41 Type: dot slash stat. Nion Enter.
05:46 Ka jingmih ka long kumne: "0, 1, 2, 3"
05:51 Kane ka long namar ba ka static variables ki dei ki global variables.
05:56 Ka scope jong ka static variable dei ka local sha ka function, kiba la dep batai.
06:03 Kin ym duh ia ki value jong hapdeng ki function calls.
06:08 Mynta, to ngin pule shaphang ka extern keyword.
06:12 Ka Scope jong ka extern variable ka dei ha baroh shilynter jong ka main prokram.
06:17 Ka jing batai naka bynta ka extern variable ka lah ban don hangno hangno ha ka 'C' prokram.
06:23 extern variables ki ia sdang da u zero, da ka default.
06:28 Lah ban access ia ki ia da baroh ki functions ha ka program.
06:33 Ia kine la buh ha ka CPU memory.
06:36 To ngin peit lyngba ki nuksa.
06:38 Nga don ia ka code phail; To ngin peit ia ka.
06:42 Kynmaw ba ka kyrteng jong ka phail jong ngi ka dei "extern.c".
06:47 Nga la sdang ia u variable kum integer variable 'x' sha u 10.
06:54 Kane kadei ka main() function. Ha ka main() function, nga la declare ia u extern integer variable y.
07:03 Da ka ba pyndonkam da ka printf statements, ngin pyni ia ka value jong u 'x' bad 'y'.

Kane ka dei ka return statement.

07:12 Ngi ngin sdang ia u 'y' sha u 50 hadien ba la khang ia ka main() function.
07:18 Mynta, phai sha ka terminal bad to ngin peit kaei kan dei ka output ne jingmih.
07:24 Type: gcc space extern.c space hyphen o space ext. Nion Enter.
07:35 Type: dot slash ext. Nion Enter.
07:40 Ka output ne jingmih la pyni kum:

“The value of x is 10” “The value of y is 50”

07:48 Kumba ngi la pule, ka value jong ka extern keyword ka dei baroh shilynter jong ka main program.
07:55 Ngi lah ban batai ia ka ha kano kano ka bynta jong program.
07:59 Baroh ki ar statement ki long kiba la biang.
08:02 Mynta, to ngin leit pat sha ka register keyword.
08:06 ki register variables yn sa access kham kloi ban ia ki normal variables.
08:13 La buh ia ki hapoh ka register memory ban ia ka ba buh ha ka main memory.
08:19 Tang khyndiat eh ki jingbun jong ki variable lah ban pyndonkam namar ka register size ka dei duna palat.
08:25 16 bits, 32 bits lane 64 bits.
08:30 To ngin peit ia ka nuksa mynta. Nga don ia ka code phail. To ngin peit ia ka.
08:37 Kynmaw ba ka kyrteng ka phail ka dei "register.c".
08:42 Hangne, ngi la declare ia u register integer variable.
08:47 Une u variable yn sa buh beit beit ha ka register memory.
08:53 Kane ka dei ka 'for' loop kaba pyni ia ka value jong u 'i' naduh 1 haduh 5.
08:59 Kane kan pyni ia ka value jong u 'i'.
09:03 To ngin execute ia ka program bad peit.
09:07 Ha ka terminal, type: gcc space register.c space hyphen o space register
09:17 Nion Enter. Type: dot slash register. Nion Enter.
09:25 Phi lah ban iohi, ka output ne jingmih la pyni kum: "Values stored in register memory 1 2 3 4 5".
09:34 Da kane ngi lah poi sha ka bakut jong ka jinghikai. To ngin ia batai lyngkot.
09:39 Ha kane ka tutorial, ngi la pule shaphang ka-

Storage class specifiers auto keyword static keyword extern keyword register keyword.

09:52 Kum ka assignment, thoh ia ka program ban print ia ka sum ne kheinlang jong ki 5tylli ki nombar banyngkong.
09:59 Declare baroh ar ki keywords auto bad static ha ka program.
10:04 Peit ia ka video ba don ha ka link ba pyni harum.
10:07 Ka batai kyllum ia ka Spoken Tutorial project.
10:11 Lada phim don ia ka bandwidth ba biang, phi lah ban download bad peit pat ia ka.
10:16 Ka Spoken Tutorial project team: * Ka pynlong ia ki workshop da kaba pyndonkam da ki spoken tutorials.
10:22 Ka ai certificate sha kito kiba pass ha ka online test.

Na bynta ka jingtip ba kham bniah, sngewbha thoh sha ka

contact@spoken-tutorial.org
10:33 Spoken Tutorial project ka dei ka bynta jong ka Talk to a Teacher project.
10:38 La kyrshan ia kane ka project da ka National Mission on Education lyngba ICT, MHRD, jong ka sorkar India.
10:45 Kambun ki jingtip halor kane ka mission ki don ha kane ka link ba la ai harum:

http://spoken-tutorial.org\NMEICT-Intro.

10:52 La pynkylla sha ka ktien khasi da i Godwin pyrbot.Khublei naka bynta ba iasnohlang.

Contributors and Content Editors

Pratik kamble, Winz