Difference between revisions of "LibreOffice-Suite-Draw/C2/Create-simple-drawings/English-timed"

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(Created page with '{| Border=1 || Time ||Narration |- ||00.02 ||Welcome to the Spoken Tutorial on How to Create Simple Drawings in LibreOffice Draw. |- ||00.08 ||In this tutorial you will learn …')
 
 
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{| Border=1
 
{| Border=1
−
|| Time
+
|| '''Time'''
−
||Narration
+
||'''Narration'''
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||00.02  
+
||00:02  
−
||Welcome to the Spoken Tutorial on How to Create Simple Drawings in LibreOffice Draw.
+
||Welcome to the '''Spoken Tutorial''' on how to '''create''' '''Simple Drawings''' in '''LibreOffice Draw'''.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||00.08
+
||00:08
−
||In this tutorial you will learn how to create simple drawings using:
+
||In this tutorial, you will learn how to create simple drawings using:
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||00.13
+
||00:13
−
||Basic shapes such as lines, arrows and rectangles  
+
||'''Basic shapes''' such as lines, arrows and rectangles.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||00.17
+
||00:17
 
||Basic geometric shapes, symbols, stars and banners.
 
||Basic geometric shapes, symbols, stars and banners.
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
−
||00.22
+
||00:22
−
||You will also learn how to:Select, move and delete an object.
+
||You will also learn how to: Select, move and delete an object.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||00.27
+
||00:27
−
||Use the ruler to set margins and the align toolbar to position objects.
+
||Use the '''ruler''' to set margins and the '''align''' toolbar to position objects.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||00.33
+
||00:33
−
||Here we are using Ubuntu Linux version 10.04 and LibreOffice Suite version 3.3.4.
+
||Here, we are using:'''Ubuntu Linux''' version ''10.04''' and '''LibreOffice Suite''' version '''3.3.4'''.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||00.42
+
||00:42
−
||Let us define the word Object.
+
||Let us define the word '''Object'''.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||00.44
+
||00:44
−
||The term “Object” denotes shapes or group of shapes used in Draw such as lines, squares, arrows, flowcharts and so on.
+
||The term “Object” denotes shapes or group of shapes used in '''Draw''' such as lines, squares, arrows, flowcharts and so on.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||00.55
+
||00:55
−
||All the shapes shown in this slide are referred to as objects.
+
||All the shapes shown in this '''slide''' are referred to as '''object'''s.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||00.59
+
||00:59
−
|| Let us open the file “WaterCycle” that was saved on the Desktop.
+
||Let us open the file “'''WaterCycle'''” that we have  saved on the Desktop.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||01.04
+
||01:04
 
||We will first learn how to select an object.
 
||We will first learn how to select an object.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||01.08
+
||01:08
 
||Let’s say, we want to select the cloud. So, we will simply click on it.
 
||Let’s say, we want to select the cloud. So, we will simply click on it.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||01.13
+
||01:13
−
||On doing so, eight handles become visible.
+
||On doing so, eight '''handle'''s become visible.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||01.16
+
||01:16
−
||Handles Handles are the small blue or green squares that appear on the sides of the selected object.
+
||'''Handles'''-Handles are the small blue or green squares that appear on the sides of the selected object.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||01.22
+
||01:22
−
||You will learn more about handles and their use in the later tutorials.
+
||You will learn more about the handles and their use in the later tutorials.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||01.27
+
||01:27
 
||Let’s add some more objects to our drawing.
 
||Let’s add some more objects to our drawing.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||01.30
+
||01:30
 
||Let us add a rectangle to represent the ground.
 
||Let us add a rectangle to represent the ground.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||01.34
+
||01:34
−
||In the Drawing toolbar, click on “Basic shapes” and then click on “Rectangle”.
+
||In the '''Drawing toolbar''', click on '''Basic shapes''' and then click on '''Rectangle'''.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||01.39
+
||01:39
−
||Now move the cursor to the page. You will see plus sign with a capital I.
+
||Now, move the cursor to the '''page'''. You will see a plus sign with a capital 'I'.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||01.45
+
||01:45
−
||Hold the left mouse button and drag to draw a rectangle.
+
||Hold the left '''mouse button''' and drag it to draw a rectangle.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||01.50
+
||01:50
−
||Now release the mouse button.
+
||Now, release the '''mouse button'''.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||01.52
+
||01:52
 
||Next, let us draw some arrows to show the movement of water vapour from the ground to the cloud.
 
||Next, let us draw some arrows to show the movement of water vapour from the ground to the cloud.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||02.00
+
||02:00
−
||To draw a line, click on “Line” in the Drawing toolbar.
+
||To draw a line, click on '''Line''' in the '''Drawing''' toolbar.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||02.04
+
||02:04
−
||Move the cursor to the page.
+
||Move the cursor to the '''page'''.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||02.06
+
||02:06
 
||You will see a plus sign with a slanting dash.
 
||You will see a plus sign with a slanting dash.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||02.10
+
||02:10
−
|| Hold the left button of the mouse and drag from top to bottom.
+
|| Hold the left button of the '''mouse''' and drag from top to bottom.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||02.15
+
||02:15
 
||You have drawn a straight line!
 
||You have drawn a straight line!
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||02.17
+
||02:17
−
||A line has two handles.
+
||A line has two '''handle'''s.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||02.20
+
||02:20
 
||Now, let us add an arrowhead to the line.
 
||Now, let us add an arrowhead to the line.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||02.23
+
||02:23
 
||We shall select the line now.
 
||We shall select the line now.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||02.25
+
||02:25
−
||Right-click to view the context menu and click on “Line”.
+
||Right-click to view the context menu and click on '''Line'''.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||02.30
+
||02:30
−
||You will see the “Line” dialog box. Now, click on the “Arrow styles” tab and then click on the “Arrow style” drop-down.
+
||You will see the “'''Line'''” dialog-box. Now, click on the '''Arrow styles''' tab and then click on the '''Arrow style''' drop-down.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||02.39
+
||02:39
−
||This displays the available “Arrow styles”.
+
||This displays the available “'''Arrow styles'''”.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||02.43
+
||02:43
−
||Select the first option named “Arrow”.
+
||Select the first option named '''Arrow'''.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||02.46
+
||02:46
−
||Click on OK.
+
||Click on '''OK'''.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||02.48
+
||02:48
 
||This will add the selected style of arrowheads to both ends of the line.
 
||This will add the selected style of arrowheads to both ends of the line.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||02.52
+
||02:52
 
||But we need an arrowhead on only one end of the line.
 
||But we need an arrowhead on only one end of the line.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||02.57
+
||02:57
−
||So first we will undo this change by pressing CTRL+Z.
+
||So, first we will '''undo''' this change by pressing '''Ctrl+Z'''.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||03.02  
+
||03:02  
−
||Right-click again to view the context menu.
+
||Right-click again to view the context-menu.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||03.05
+
||03:05
−
||Now, click on the “Line” tab.
+
||Now, click on the '''Line''' tab.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||03.09
+
||03:09
−
||Here, under “Arrow Styles” you will see the field named “Style”.
+
||Here, under '''Arrow Styles''', you will see the field named '''“Style”'''.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||03.14
+
||03:14
−
||You see two drop-down boxes - one for each end of the line.
+
||You see two drop-down boxes, one for each end of the line.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||03.19
+
||03:19
−
||Click on the left drop-down box and select “Arrow”.
+
||Click on the left drop-down box and select '''Arrow'''.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||03.23
+
||03:23
−
||In the right drop-down box, select “none”.
+
||In the right drop-down box, select '''none'''.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||03.26
+
||03:26
−
||Click on OK.
+
||Click on '''OK'''.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||03.28
+
||03:28
 
||Note that an arrowhead has been added to the top end of the line.
 
||Note that an arrowhead has been added to the top end of the line.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||03.33
+
||03:33
−
||We can also draw arrows using the “Lines and Arrows” option.
+
||We can also draw arrows using the '''“Lines and Arrows”''' option.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||03.38
+
||03:38
−
||Let us draw two more arrows next to this arrow.
+
||Let us draw two more arrows, next to this arrow.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||03.42
+
||03:42
−
||From the Drawing toolbar >> click on Lines and Arrows” and select Line Starts with Arrow.
+
||From the '''Drawing''' toolbar >> click on '''Lines and Arrows''' and select '''Line Starts with Arrow'''.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||03.48
+
||03:48
−
||Move the cursor to the Draw page.
+
||Move the cursor to the '''Draw page'''.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||03.51
+
||03:51
−
||Hold the left button of the mouse and drag from up to down.
+
||Hold the left button of the '''mouse''' and drag from top to bottom.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||03.56
+
||03:56
 
||It is easier to draw an arrow this way, is it not?
 
||It is easier to draw an arrow this way, is it not?
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||04.00
+
||04:00
 
||Let us add one more arrow in the same manner.
 
||Let us add one more arrow in the same manner.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||04.06
+
||04:06
 
||Pause this tutorial and do this assignment.
 
||Pause this tutorial and do this assignment.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||04.09
+
||04:09
−
||In your file “MyWaterCycle”, draw a line.
+
||In your file “'''MyWaterCycle'''”, draw a line.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||04.13
+
||04:13
−
||Select the line and open the Line dialog box.
+
||Select the line and open the '''Line''' dialog-box.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||04.16
+
||04:16
−
||Under the Line Properties field, change style, color, width and transparency for lines.
+
||Under the '''Line Properties''' field, change '''style, color, width''' and '''transparency''' for lines.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||04.24
+
||04:24
−
||Under the Arrow Styles field, change the arrow styles.
+
||Under the '''Arrow Styles''' field, change the arrow styles.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||04.28
+
||04:28
 
||Next, let us draw a star.
 
||Next, let us draw a star.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||04.31
+
||04:31
−
||Go to the Drawing toolbar and click on the small black triangle next to “Stars”.
+
||Go to the '''Drawing toolbar''' and click on the small black triangle next to '''Stars'''.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||04.37
+
||04:37
−
||Let us select “5-Point Star”.
+
||Let us select '''5 Point Star'''.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||04.41
+
||04:41
−
||Now place the cursor next to the cloud.
+
||Now, place the cursor next to the cloud.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||04.44
+
||04:44
−
||Hold the left button of the mouse and drag to the left
+
||Hold the left button of the '''mouse''' and drag to the left.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||04.48
+
||04:48
 
||You have drawn a star!
 
||You have drawn a star!
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||04.50
+
||04:50
−
||Now let us learn how to move and delete objects.
+
||Now, let us learn how to move and delete objects.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||04.54
+
||04:54
 
||To move an object, just select it and drag it to the desired location.
 
||To move an object, just select it and drag it to the desired location.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||04.59
+
||04:59
−
||Now release the mouse button.
+
||Now, release the '''mouse''' button.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||05.02
+
||05:02
−
||You can also use the up, down and side arrow keys on the keyboard to move an object.
+
||You can also use the '''up, down''' and '''side arrow''' keys on the keyboard to move an object.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||05.08
+
||05:08
 
||Moving objects is simple, isn't it?
 
||Moving objects is simple, isn't it?
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||05.11
+
||05:11
−
||To delete an object, just select it and then press the Delete key on the keyboard.
+
||To delete an object, just select it and then press the '''Delete''' key on the keyboard.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||05.17
+
||05:17
 
||The object is deleted. Isn't it simple?
 
||The object is deleted. Isn't it simple?
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||05.20
+
||05:20
−
||Now Let us  learn about the basic aids - the Ruler and the Align toolbar.
+
||Now let us  learn about the basic aids - the '''Ruler''' and the '''Align''' toolbar.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||05.26
+
||05:26
−
||The Ruler is used to set up page margins, and modify the units of measurement.
+
||The '''Ruler''' is used to set up page margins and modify the units of measurement.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||05.31
+
||05:31
−
||The Align toolbar is used to position objects.
+
||The '''Align''' toolbar is used to position objects.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||05.35
+
||05:35
−
||The Ruler is displayed on the top and on the left side of the Draw workspace.
+
||The '''Ruler''' is displayed on the top and on the left side of the '''Draw workspace'''.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||05.40
+
||05:40
−
||To set the measurement units, right-click the Ruler on the top.
+
||To set the measurement units, right-click the '''Ruler''' on the top.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||05.45
+
||05:45
 
||You will see a list of measurement units.
 
||You will see a list of measurement units.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||05.48
+
||05:48
−
||Click on “Centimeter”.
+
||Click on '''Centimeter'''.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||05.50
+
||05:50
−
||The measurement unit for the top ruler is now set to centimeter
+
||The measurement unit for the top ruler is now set to centimeter.
−
 
+
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||05.55
+
||05:55
 
||Similarly, let us set the measurement for the ruler on the left.
 
||Similarly, let us set the measurement for the ruler on the left.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||06.00
+
||06:00
 
||To make sure that the objects are drawn to scale, always set the same units of measurements for both rulers.
 
||To make sure that the objects are drawn to scale, always set the same units of measurements for both rulers.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||06.08
+
||06:08
−
||You will notice that the active ruler is in the color white.
+
||You will notice that the active ruler is in the color- white.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||06.12
+
||06:12
−
||The ends of the ruler represent the page margins values that we set in “Page Setup”.
+
||The ends of the ruler represent the page margin values that we set in '''Page Setup'''.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||06.19
+
||06:19
−
||Let us see how the Ruler displays measurements for objects.
+
||Let us see how the '''Ruler''' displays measurements for objects.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||06.23
+
||06:23
 
||Select the cloud.
 
||Select the cloud.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||06.25
+
||06:25
 
||Can you see two small start and end marks on the ruler?
 
||Can you see two small start and end marks on the ruler?
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||06.29
+
||06:29
 
||These define the edges of the cloud.
 
||These define the edges of the cloud.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||06.32
+
||06:32
 
||If you move these marks on the ruler, you will notice that the figure changes accordingly.
 
||If you move these marks on the ruler, you will notice that the figure changes accordingly.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||06.38
+
||06:38
−
||The ruler shows the size of an object on the page;
+
||The ruler shows the size of an object on the '''page'''.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||06.42
+
||06:42
 
||It also enables us to position an object on the page and displays page boundaries.
 
||It also enables us to position an object on the page and displays page boundaries.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||06.49
+
||06:49
−
||Let us move on to the next basic aid - Align toolbar.
+
||Let us move on to the next basic aid - '''Align''' toolbar.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||06.53
+
||06:53
−
||We use the “Align” toolbar to align the selected object to the left, right, top, bottom and centre.
+
||We use the '''Align''' toolbar to align the selected object to the left, right, top, bottom and centre.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||07.01
+
||07:01
−
||To enable the “Align” toolbar, go to the “Main Menu” and click “View”.
+
||To enable the '''Align''' toolbar, go to the '''Main Menu''' and click '''View'''.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||07.07
+
||07:07
−
||Under the “View” menu, click “Toolbars”.
+
||Under the '''View''' menu, click '''Toolbars'''.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||07.11
+
||07:11
 
||You will see the list of toolbars.
 
||You will see the list of toolbars.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||07.13
+
||07:13
−
||Click “Align”.
+
||Click '''Align'''.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||07.15
+
||07:15
−
||You will see the “Align” toolbar.
+
||You will see the '''Align''' toolbar.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||07.18
+
||07:18
−
||Let us now see how an object is aligned when we use different Align options.
+
||Let us now see, how an object is aligned when we use different '''Align''' options.
 
   
 
   
 
|-
 
|-
−
||07.24
+
||07:24
 
||Let us select the cloud.
 
||Let us select the cloud.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||07.26
+
||07:26
−
||On the “Align” toolbar, click “Left”
+
||On the '''Align''' toolbar, click '''Left'''.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||07.29
+
||07:29
 
||The cloud is aligned to the left.
 
||The cloud is aligned to the left.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||07.32
+
||07:32
−
||Let us now understand the difference between the two options “Centered” and “Centre”.
+
||Let us now understand the difference between the two options '''Centered''' and '''Centre'''.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||07.38
+
||07:38
−
||We shall align the circle to “Centre” and then to “Centered”.
+
||We shall align the circle to '''Centre''' and then to '''Centered'''.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||07.43
+
||07:43
−
||First let us align the circle to the “Right”.
+
||First, let us align the circle to the '''Right'''.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||07.47
+
||07:47
−
||Let’s select the circle, and on the Align toolbar, click Right.
+
||Let’s select the circle and on the '''Align''' toolbar, click '''Right'''.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||07.52
+
||07:52
−
||Now, on the Align toolbar, click “Centre”.
+
||Now, on the '''Align''' toolbar, click '''Centre'''.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||07.56
+
||07:56
 
||The circle is aligned to the centre position.
 
||The circle is aligned to the centre position.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||07.59
+
||07:59
−
||The option “Centre” centres the object exactly between the top and bottom margins of the page.
+
||The option '''Centre''' centres the object exactly between the top and bottom margins of the page.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||08.06
+
||08:06
 
||It does not move the object with respect to the page-width.
 
||It does not move the object with respect to the page-width.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||08.10
+
||08:10
−
||Now, from the Align toolbar, let us select “Centered”.
+
||Now, from the '''Align''' toolbar, let us select '''Centered'''.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||08.15
+
||08:15
−
||The circle is aligned to the centre of the page.
+
||The circle is aligned to the centre of the '''page'''.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||08.18
+
||08:18
−
||The option “Centered” aligns the circle to the centre of the page.
+
||The option '''Centered''' aligns the circle to the centre of the '''page'''.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||08.23
+
||08:23
 
||It moves the object with respect to the top and bottom margins and the page-width.
 
||It moves the object with respect to the top and bottom margins and the page-width.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||08.33
+
||08:33
 
||Now, we shall move the objects back to their correct positions as per our sample drawing.
 
||Now, we shall move the objects back to their correct positions as per our sample drawing.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||08.40
+
||08:40
−
||Remember to save the file before you close it.
+
||Remember to '''save''' the file before you close it.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||08.43
+
||08:43
 
||Here is another assignment for you.
 
||Here is another assignment for you.
−
 
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||08.46
+
||08:46
−
||In MyWaterCycle file, add a page.
+
||In '''MyWaterCycle''' file, add a '''page'''.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||08.50
+
||08:50
 
||Create these two figures.
 
||Create these two figures.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||08.53
+
||08:53
 
||Move them using the arrow keys.
 
||Move them using the arrow keys.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||08.55
+
||08:55
 
||Select any object you have drawn and delete it.
 
||Select any object you have drawn and delete it.
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
||08.59
+
||08:59
 
||Use the ruler to measure the size of some the objects.
 
||Use the ruler to measure the size of some the objects.
  
 
|-
 
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||09.04
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||09:04
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||Then use the “Align” toolbar and align the objects to the centre of the page.
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||Then use the '''Align''' toolbar and align the objects to the centre of the '''page'''.
  
 
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||09:11
 
||This brings us to the end of this tutorial on LibreOffice Draw.
 
||This brings us to the end of this tutorial on LibreOffice Draw.
  
 
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||09:15
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||In this tutorial you have learnt how to create simple drawings using:
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||In this tutorial, you have learnt how to create simple drawings using:
  
 
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||09.19
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||09:19
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||Using basic shapes such as lines, arrows, and rectangles
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|Basic shapes such as lines, arrows, and rectangles.
  
 
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||Basic geometric shapes, symbols, stars and banners.
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|Basic geometric shapes, symbols, stars and banners.
  
 
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||You learnt to select and delete an object.
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||You learnt to select and delete an object
  
 
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||And use the ruler and the align toolbar to position objects.
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||and use the '''ruler''' and the '''align''' toolbar to position objects.
  
 
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||09.37
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||09:37
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||Watch the video available at http://spoken-tutorial.org/What_is_a_Spoken_Tutorial  
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||Watch the video available at the following link:http://spoken-tutorial.org/What_is_a_Spoken_Tutorial  
  
 
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||09.41
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||It summarises the Spoken Tutorial project  
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||It summarizes the Spoken Tutorial project.
  
 
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||09.44
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||09:44
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||If you do not have good bandwidth, you can download and watch it  
+
||If you do not have good bandwidth, you can download and watch it.
  
 
|-
 
|-
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||09.48
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||09:48
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||The Spoken Tutorial Project Team
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||The Spoken Tutorial project team:
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'''Bold text'''
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|-
 
|-
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||09.51
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||09:51
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||Conducts workshops using spoken tutorials  
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||Conducts workshops using spoken tutorials.
  
 
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|-
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||09.54
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||09:54
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||Gives certificates for those who pass an online test  
+
||Gives certificates for those who pass an online test.
  
 
|-
 
|-
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||09.58
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||09:58
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||For more details, please write to contact@spoken-tutorial.org  
+
||For more details, please write to:contact@spoken-tutorial.org  
  
 
|-
 
|-
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||10.04
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||10:04
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||Spoken Tutorial Project is a part of the Talk to a Teacher project  
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||'''Spoken Tutorial''' Project is a part of the '''Talk to a Teacher''' project.
  
 
|-
 
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||10.09
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||10:09
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||It is supported by the National Mission on Education through ICT, MHRD, Government of India  
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||It is supported by the National Mission on Education through ICT, MHRD, Government of India.
  
 
|-
 
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||10.17
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||10:17
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||More information on this Mission is available at http://spoken-tutorial.org/NMEICT-Intro
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||More information on this mission is available at:http://spoken-tutorial.org/NMEICT-Intro
  
 
|-
 
|-
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||10.27
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||10:27
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||This tutorial has been contributed by Desi Crew Solution Pvt. Ltd.
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||This tutorial has been contributed by Desi Crew Solution Pvt. Ltd.Thanks for joining.
−
Thanks for joining
+

Latest revision as of 15:14, 23 March 2017

Time Narration
00:02 Welcome to the Spoken Tutorial on how to create Simple Drawings in LibreOffice Draw.
00:08 In this tutorial, you will learn how to create simple drawings using:
00:13 Basic shapes such as lines, arrows and rectangles.
00:17 Basic geometric shapes, symbols, stars and banners.
00:22 You will also learn how to: Select, move and delete an object.
00:27 Use the ruler to set margins and the align toolbar to position objects.
00:33 Here, we are using:'Ubuntu Linux version 10.04 and LibreOffice Suite version 3.3.4.
00:42 Let us define the word Object.
00:44 The term “Object” denotes shapes or group of shapes used in Draw such as lines, squares, arrows, flowcharts and so on.
00:55 All the shapes shown in this slide are referred to as objects.
00:59 Let us open the file “WaterCycle” that we have saved on the Desktop.
01:04 We will first learn how to select an object.
01:08 Let’s say, we want to select the cloud. So, we will simply click on it.
01:13 On doing so, eight handles become visible.
01:16 Handles-Handles are the small blue or green squares that appear on the sides of the selected object.
01:22 You will learn more about the handles and their use in the later tutorials.
01:27 Let’s add some more objects to our drawing.
01:30 Let us add a rectangle to represent the ground.
01:34 In the Drawing toolbar, click on Basic shapes and then click on Rectangle.
01:39 Now, move the cursor to the page. You will see a plus sign with a capital 'I'.
01:45 Hold the left mouse button and drag it to draw a rectangle.
01:50 Now, release the mouse button.
01:52 Next, let us draw some arrows to show the movement of water vapour from the ground to the cloud.
02:00 To draw a line, click on Line in the Drawing toolbar.
02:04 Move the cursor to the page.
02:06 You will see a plus sign with a slanting dash.
02:10 Hold the left button of the mouse and drag from top to bottom.
02:15 You have drawn a straight line!
02:17 A line has two handles.
02:20 Now, let us add an arrowhead to the line.
02:23 We shall select the line now.
02:25 Right-click to view the context menu and click on Line.
02:30 You will see the “Line” dialog-box. Now, click on the Arrow styles tab and then click on the Arrow style drop-down.
02:39 This displays the available “Arrow styles”.
02:43 Select the first option named Arrow.
02:46 Click on OK.
02:48 This will add the selected style of arrowheads to both ends of the line.
02:52 But we need an arrowhead on only one end of the line.
02:57 So, first we will undo this change by pressing Ctrl+Z.
03:02 Right-click again to view the context-menu.
03:05 Now, click on the Line tab.
03:09 Here, under Arrow Styles, you will see the field named “Style”.
03:14 You see two drop-down boxes, one for each end of the line.
03:19 Click on the left drop-down box and select Arrow.
03:23 In the right drop-down box, select none.
03:26 Click on OK.
03:28 Note that an arrowhead has been added to the top end of the line.
03:33 We can also draw arrows using the “Lines and Arrows” option.
03:38 Let us draw two more arrows, next to this arrow.
03:42 From the Drawing toolbar >> click on Lines and Arrows and select Line Starts with Arrow.
03:48 Move the cursor to the Draw page.
03:51 Hold the left button of the mouse and drag from top to bottom.
03:56 It is easier to draw an arrow this way, is it not?
04:00 Let us add one more arrow in the same manner.
04:06 Pause this tutorial and do this assignment.
04:09 In your file “MyWaterCycle”, draw a line.
04:13 Select the line and open the Line dialog-box.
04:16 Under the Line Properties field, change style, color, width and transparency for lines.
04:24 Under the Arrow Styles field, change the arrow styles.
04:28 Next, let us draw a star.
04:31 Go to the Drawing toolbar and click on the small black triangle next to Stars.
04:37 Let us select 5 Point Star.
04:41 Now, place the cursor next to the cloud.
04:44 Hold the left button of the mouse and drag to the left.
04:48 You have drawn a star!
04:50 Now, let us learn how to move and delete objects.
04:54 To move an object, just select it and drag it to the desired location.
04:59 Now, release the mouse button.
05:02 You can also use the up, down and side arrow keys on the keyboard to move an object.
05:08 Moving objects is simple, isn't it?
05:11 To delete an object, just select it and then press the Delete key on the keyboard.
05:17 The object is deleted. Isn't it simple?
05:20 Now let us learn about the basic aids - the Ruler and the Align toolbar.
05:26 The Ruler is used to set up page margins and modify the units of measurement.
05:31 The Align toolbar is used to position objects.
05:35 The Ruler is displayed on the top and on the left side of the Draw workspace.
05:40 To set the measurement units, right-click the Ruler on the top.
05:45 You will see a list of measurement units.
05:48 Click on Centimeter.
05:50 The measurement unit for the top ruler is now set to centimeter.
05:55 Similarly, let us set the measurement for the ruler on the left.
06:00 To make sure that the objects are drawn to scale, always set the same units of measurements for both rulers.
06:08 You will notice that the active ruler is in the color- white.
06:12 The ends of the ruler represent the page margin values that we set in Page Setup.
06:19 Let us see how the Ruler displays measurements for objects.
06:23 Select the cloud.
06:25 Can you see two small start and end marks on the ruler?
06:29 These define the edges of the cloud.
06:32 If you move these marks on the ruler, you will notice that the figure changes accordingly.
06:38 The ruler shows the size of an object on the page.
06:42 It also enables us to position an object on the page and displays page boundaries.
06:49 Let us move on to the next basic aid - Align toolbar.
06:53 We use the Align toolbar to align the selected object to the left, right, top, bottom and centre.
07:01 To enable the Align toolbar, go to the Main Menu and click View.
07:07 Under the View menu, click Toolbars.
07:11 You will see the list of toolbars.
07:13 Click Align.
07:15 You will see the Align toolbar.
07:18 Let us now see, how an object is aligned when we use different Align options.
07:24 Let us select the cloud.
07:26 On the Align toolbar, click Left.
07:29 The cloud is aligned to the left.
07:32 Let us now understand the difference between the two options Centered and Centre.
07:38 We shall align the circle to Centre and then to Centered.
07:43 First, let us align the circle to the Right.
07:47 Let’s select the circle and on the Align toolbar, click Right.
07:52 Now, on the Align toolbar, click Centre.
07:56 The circle is aligned to the centre position.
07:59 The option Centre centres the object exactly between the top and bottom margins of the page.
08:06 It does not move the object with respect to the page-width.
08:10 Now, from the Align toolbar, let us select Centered.
08:15 The circle is aligned to the centre of the page.
08:18 The option Centered aligns the circle to the centre of the page.
08:23 It moves the object with respect to the top and bottom margins and the page-width.
08:33 Now, we shall move the objects back to their correct positions as per our sample drawing.
08:40 Remember to save the file before you close it.
08:43 Here is another assignment for you.
08:46 In MyWaterCycle file, add a page.
08:50 Create these two figures.
08:53 Move them using the arrow keys.
08:55 Select any object you have drawn and delete it.
08:59 Use the ruler to measure the size of some the objects.
09:04 Then use the Align toolbar and align the objects to the centre of the page.
09:11 This brings us to the end of this tutorial on LibreOffice Draw.
09:15 In this tutorial, you have learnt how to create simple drawings using:
09:19 Basic shapes such as lines, arrows, and rectangles.
09:24 Basic geometric shapes, symbols, stars and banners.
09:29 You learnt to select and delete an object
09:32 and use the ruler and the align toolbar to position objects.
09:37 Watch the video available at the following link:http://spoken-tutorial.org/What_is_a_Spoken_Tutorial
09:41 It summarizes the Spoken Tutorial project.
09:44 If you do not have good bandwidth, you can download and watch it.
09:48 The Spoken Tutorial project team:
09:51 Conducts workshops using spoken tutorials.
09:54 Gives certificates for those who pass an online test.
09:58 For more details, please write to:contact@spoken-tutorial.org
10:04 Spoken Tutorial Project is a part of the Talk to a Teacher project.
10:09 It is supported by the National Mission on Education through ICT, MHRD, Government of India.
10:17 More information on this mission is available at:http://spoken-tutorial.org/NMEICT-Intro
10:27 This tutorial has been contributed by Desi Crew Solution Pvt. Ltd.Thanks for joining.

Contributors and Content Editors

Gaurav, Minal, PoojaMoolya, Pratik kamble, Sandhya.np14

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