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| + | '''Title of the Script''': Build and Modify Process Diagram |
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− | {| style="border-spacing:0;"
| + | '''Author''': Bella Tony |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| <center>'''Visual Cue'''</center>
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| '''Narration'''
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| '''Slide Number 1'''
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− | '''Title Slide'''
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Hello everyone.
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− | Welcome to this tutorial on''' ‘Build''' '''and Modify Process Diagram''' in''' CellDesigner’'''.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| '''Slide Number 2'''
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− | '''Learning Objectives'''
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| In this tutorial, we will learn to:
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− | * Use Macros
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− | * Move Components on the draw area
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− | * Connect a reaction line around a species
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| '''Slide Number 3'''
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− | '''Learning Objectives contd. ...'''
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| We will also learn to:
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− | * Align and extend a reaction line
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− | * Add a Product and a Reactant
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| '''Slide Number 4'''
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− | '''System Requirement'''
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| For this tutorial, I am using
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− | * '''Ubuntu Linux OS 14.04'''
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− | * '''CellDesigner '''version '''4.3'''
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− | * '''Java version 1.7'''
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| '''Slide Number 5'''
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− | '''Pre-requisites'''
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| To follow this tutorial, learners should be familiar with:
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− | * Undergraduate''' Biochemistry.'''
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− | * '''CellDesigner '''interface.
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− | If not, for relevant''' CellDesigner tutorials''', please visit the''' Spoken Tutorial '''website
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"|
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Let us begin
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| '''Slide 6'''
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− | Conventional diagram for Alanine biosynthesis
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| What you see here is the conventional diagram for '''Alanine Biosynthesis.'''
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"|
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Now, we’ll use '''CellDesigner''' to create this process diagram.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Open terminal by pressing '''Ctrl+Alt+T''' keys
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Open the '''terminal''' by pressing '''Ctrl+Alt+T''' keys simultaneously.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Type '''./runCellDesigner4.3''' >> press '''Enter'''.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Now type '''./runCellDesigner4.3''' and press '''Enter'''.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"|
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| CellDesigner window is now open on your terminal
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Press''' CTRL+N'''>>name it '''Build''' '''and Modify Process Diagram'''.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Open a new file by pressing''' CTRL+N''' and name it '''Build''' '''and Modify Process Diagram'''.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Click '''Ok'''.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Keep the default width and height and click on '''Ok''' button.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"|
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Now let us learn what are ‘'''Macros’'''.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"|
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| '''Macros''' are frequently used''' Components''' sets that help in drawing the diagrams easily.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Cursor on the toolbar >> Point towards Macros for '''Catalysis''' >> click on it>>place anywhere on draw area.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| On the toolbar, click on the '''Macros''' icon for '''Catalysis '''and click on the draw area.
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− | We now have a '''Macros-Catalysis reaction '''on the draw area.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"|
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Let’s learn to move all the components to another side of the draw area.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| On the main menu bar>>Click on''' Edit'''>>
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− | Scroll down and click on''' Select All'.'''
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| For that click on the ''''Edit'''' menu and then click on ''''Select All'.'''
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− | Alternately you may press '''Ctrl + A '''keys.
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− | All the '''Components''' are now highlighted.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Click on highlighted component >> without releasing the mouse button, drag the components to the desired place
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Now click anywhere on the highlighted components and drag them to the desired location.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"|
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Let’s proceed.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Click anywhere on the draw area
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Click anywhere on the draw area to uncheck the highlighted components.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Right click on the''' Generic Protein S1'''
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Again on the draw area, right click on the''' Generic Protein S1.'''
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Click ''''Change Identity''''
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Then click on the option ''''Change Identity''''.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| In the dialog box ''''Change identity of the species'''>> go to '''class''' box>> change '''Protein''' to''' Simple Molecule'''.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| In the ''''class'''' box, change the '''Protein''' to''' Simple Molecule.'''
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Type''' Name '''as: '''2-keto-isovalerate''' >>''' '''Click''' ‘Apply’'''.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Type the''' Name '''as: '''2-keto-isovalerate''' and then''' '''click''' '''on the '''‘Apply’''' button.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| In the dialog box ‘'''The Same Species Exists'''’ >>Click on the option '''‘No’.'''
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| In the dialogue box ‘'''The Same Species Exists'''’ dialog box click '''‘No’.'''
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"|
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| However if you want to reflect the change to all components of the species, click ‘'''Yes'''’.
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− | Here, I will click''' ‘No’'''
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Cursor on '''2-keto-isovalerate.'''
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Observe the''' Generic Protein S1, '''is now a '''simple molecule '''named '''2-keto-isovalerate.'''
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− | I will drag the molecule to accomodate the name.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Right-click on '''Generic protein'''-'''S1 '''which is a '''product '''>> Change identity to''' Simple Molecule '''and '''Name '''it '''Valine.'''
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Right-click in the center of the''' end-point,''' '''Generic protein'''-'''S1 '''which is a '''product'''.
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− | Change identity to''' Simple Molecule '''and name''' '''it '''Valine.'''
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Click on the''' Apply '''button.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Click on the Apply button.
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− | You have''' Valine''' on the draw area.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Right-click and select '''Edit Protein.'''
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− | In the ‘name’ field, type '''Aminotransferase'''
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Next, rename catalyst''' S2.'''
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− | Right-click on it and select '''Edit Protein.'''
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− | In the '''‘Name’''' field, type '''Aminotransferase.'''
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Click on '''Update>>''' close the dialog box.
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− | Drag the corner of the molecule to accomodate the name.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Click on '''Update''' and close the dialog box.
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− | Drag the corner of the molecule to accomodate the name.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"|
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Next, let’s change the position of the linked reaction.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Click on '''Valine''' >> Without releasing the mouse, drag the '''Species.'''
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Click in the center of the ''''end-point'''' '''species''' i.e.''' Valine '''and drag and drop at the desired location'''.'''
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"|
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Repeat the same with '''Aminotransferase'''
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"|
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Observe that the linked reaction follows wherever the ‘'''end-point’ Species '''moves.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| How to connect a reaction line around a species.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| We will now learn how to connect a '''reaction line''' around a '''species'''.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"|
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| A '''Reaction line '''can be connected to any of the 16 connection points around a '''Species'''.
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− | I will show you how to do so.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Click on''' File''' >> '''New'''
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− | Type the filename as''' ‘Connection point of Species'''’.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Open a new window by pressing''' CTRL+N'''.
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− | Name this file as''' Connection points.'''
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Click '''Ok'''.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Keep the default width and height and click on '''Ok''' the button.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| '''<<PAUSE RECORDING>>'''
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− | On the toolbar >>Click on the '''Generic protein '''>> Click again on the draw area >> name it '''Protein 1'''
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− | Repeat the above and name it '''Protein 2'''
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− | '''<<RESUME RECORDING>>'''
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| On the draw area, draw two '''generic proteins '''and name them '''Protein 1 '''and '''Protein 2.'''
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Cursor on the toolbar >>Click on the '''State transition>>''' hover the mouse on''' Protein 1'''>>
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| In the main menu,click on the icon for '''State Transition'''.
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− | Then, on the draw area, hover the mouse on ‘'''start-point'''' '''Species, Protein 1'''.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Mouse hovering
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Observe that all 16 connection points are highlighted in grey color.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Point the cursor to one connection point.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Note that when the cursor is pointed to one of these connection points, it will change to blue color.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Click on any one of the connection points.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Let’s click on one of the connection points.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Hover the mouse on '''Protein 2'''
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| In the same manner, hover the mouse on the ‘'''end-point'''' '''Species '''i.e. '''Protein 2'''.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Click on any one of the connection points.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Again, as explained above, click on the required connection point.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Cursor on '''State Transition '''reaction line between the selected connection points.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| A '''State Transition '''reaction line is formed between the selected connection points.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"|
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Next, we will align the '''Reaction line.'''
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Click on the '''State transition''' reaction line between '''Protein 1 '''and '''Protein 2'''
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Click on the '''State transition reaction line '''between '''Protein 1 '''and '''Protein 2'''
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Point the cursor on the 2 '''process nodes''' on the '''reaction line'''
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Note that the 2 '''process nodes''' on the '''reaction line''' get highlighted.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| One by one, hover the mouse on 2 process nodes of '''start point '''and''' end point '''of the species
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| If we hover the mouse on either of the 2 '''process nodes''', a ‘'''plus’''' sign appears.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Click on the '''process node'''>> Drag and place the reaction line on the required '''connection point.'''
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Click on one of the '''process nodes.'''
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− | Now drag and place the pointer on the preferred '''connection point.'''
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Click anywhere on the draw area to uncheck the highlighted components.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Click anywhere on the draw area to uncheck the highlighted components.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Click on the r'''eaction line'''
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| To extend or stretch the '''reaction line.'''
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− | , first click on it.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Click on either of the process nodes located on the '''start-point''' or '''end-point''' '''Species.'''
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Now click on either of the '''process nodes '''located on the '''start-point''' or '''end-point''' '''Species'''.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Drag the mouse to stretch the '''reaction line '''till the preferred connection point.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Drag the mouse to stretch the '''reaction line '''till the preferred connection point.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"|
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| From here on, we will proceed with the Process diagram.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Click on the''' Build''' '''and Modify Process Diagram''' window.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Let us come back to the '''Build''' '''and Modify Process Diagram''' window.
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"|
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− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Let’s add a '''Reactant '''and a '''Product''', to the existing reaction.
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− | |-
| + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| From the toolbar, click and place 2 '''simple molecules''' on the draw area.
| + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| From the toolbar, click and place 2 '''simple molecules''' on the draw area.
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | |-
| + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Name them '''Glutamate''' and''' 2-Oxoglutarate'''.
| + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Name them '''Glutamate''' and''' 2-Oxoglutarate'''.
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | |-
| + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Drag and place them adjacent to the '''Simple molecules:''' '''2-keto-isovalerate '''and '''Valine.'''
| + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Drag and place them adjacent to the '''Simple molecules:''' '''2-keto-isovalerate '''and '''Valine.'''
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | |-
| + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Cursor on the draw area.
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | '''<<PAUSE RECORDING>>'''
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | | + | |
− | | + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| As explained earlier, let us align the components on the draw area.
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | |-
| + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| '''<<RESUME RECORDING>>'''
| + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| From what was explained earlier, I have now completed aligning the components.
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | |-
| + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| On the toolbar, click on the icon for''' ‘Add Product’.'''
| + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| On the toolbar, click on the icon for''' ‘Add Product’.'''
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | | + | |
− | | + | |
− | | + | |
− | |-
| + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Hover the mouse on the''' State Transition '''reaction between''' 2-keto-isovalerate '''and '''Valine.'''
| + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Now hover the mouse on the''' State Transition '''reaction between''' 2-keto-isovalerate '''and '''Valine.'''
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | |-
| + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Click on the '''process node'''
| + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Click on the''' '''highlighted '''process node.'''
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | |-
| + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Next, hover the mouse on '''2-Oxoglutarate >> '''Click on any of the 16 highlighted process nodes.
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | | + | |
− | | + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Next, hover the mouse on '''2-Oxoglutarate.'''
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | | + | |
− | Click on any one of the 16 highlighted '''process nodes.'''
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | |-
| + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| A '''reaction line '''appears between '''State Transition '''and '''2-Oxoglutarate'''
| + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Observe, a '''reaction line '''appears between '''State Transition '''and '''2-Oxoglutarate.'''
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | |-
| + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Click on '''‘Add Reactant’''' icon
| + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Similarly, click on '''‘Add Reactant’''' icon.
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | |-
| + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| On the toolbar>> click on '''‘Add Reactant’ >> '''Hover the mouse on '''Glutamate'''>>click on any of the 16 highlighted process nodes.
| + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Hover the mouse on '''Glutamate''' and click on one of the 16 highlighted''' process nodes.'''
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | |-
| + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Hover the mouse on the''' State Transition '''reaction >> click on the process node.
| + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Next, hover the mouse on the''' State Transition '''reaction and click on the '''process node.'''
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | |-
| + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Cursor on '''reaction line '''between '''State Transition '''and''' Glutamate'''.
| + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Observe, a '''reaction line '''appears between '''State Transition '''and''' Glutamate'''.
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | |-
| + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Cursor on '''Catalysis '''reaction
| + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| We now have a complete '''Catalysis '''reaction with a '''Reactant''' and a '''Product'''.
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | |-
| + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Cursor on toolbar
| + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| I will align the '''reaction''' to accommodate other '''components''' in the process diagram.
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | | + | |
− | From the toolbar use the icons:
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | * State Transition
| + | |
− | * Simple Molecule
| + | |
− | * Generic Protein and
| + | |
− | * Catalysis
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | | + | |
− | | + | |
− | |-
| + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Cursor on completed process diagram.
| + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| This is the completed process diagram.
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | |-
| + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Go to '''View'''>> click on '''Zoom Fit'''
| + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| To view it properly, go to '''View '''on the main menu bar and click on''' Zoom Fit'''
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | | + | |
− | You now see the completed '''Process Diagram'''
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | |-
| + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| '''Slide'''
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | Summary
| + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Let us summarize.
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | In this tutorial, we will learn to:
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | * Use Macros
| + | |
− | * Move Components on the draw area
| + | |
− | * Connect a reaction line around a species
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | | + | |
− | | + | |
− | |-
| + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"|
| + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| We also learnt to:
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | * Align and extend a reaction line
| + | |
− | * Add a Product and a Reactant
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | | + | |
− | | + | |
− | |-
| + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| '''Acknowledgement'''
| + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| About the Spoken Tutorial project-
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | * Watch the video at the following link
| + | |
− | * It summarizes the Spoken Tutorial project.
| + | |
− | * If you do not have a good bandwidth please download and watch it.
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | | + | |
− | | + | |
− | |-
| + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| '''Acknowledgement'''
| + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| The''' Spoken Tutorial Project '''Team conducts-
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | * Workshops using Spoken tutorials.
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | * And gives certificates for those who pass an online test.
| + | |
− | * For more details, please write to [mailto:contact@spoken-tutorial.org contact@spoken-tutorial.org]
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | | + | |
− | | + | |
− | |-
| + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| '''Acknowledgement'''
| + | |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Spoken Tutorial Project is a part of '''Talk to a Teacher project.'''
| + | |
| | | |
| + | '''Keywords''': Process Diagram, Macros, Alanine Biosythesis, Generic Protein, Aminotransferase |
| | | |
| {| style="border-spacing:0;" | | {| style="border-spacing:0;" |
Line 937: |
Line 430: |
| | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Spoken Tutorial Project is a part of '''Talk to a Teacher project.''' | | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| Spoken Tutorial Project is a part of '''Talk to a Teacher project.''' |
| It is funded by '''NMEICT, MHRD, Government of India'''. | | It is funded by '''NMEICT, MHRD, Government of India'''. |
− |
| |
− | More information on this Mission is available at the link shown
| |
− |
| |
− | [http://spoken-tutorial.org/NMEICT-Intro http://spoken-tutorial.org/NMEICT-Intro]
| |
− |
| |
− | |-
| |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"|
| |
− | | style="border:0.75pt solid #000001;padding:0.071cm;"| This is '''Bella Tony '''from''' IIT Bombay''' signing off. Thank you for joining.
| |
− |
| |
− | |}
| |
− |
| |
− | It is funded by '''NMEICT, MHRD, Government of India'''.
| |
− |
| |
| | | |
| More information on this Mission is available at the link shown | | More information on this Mission is available at the link shown |
Visual Cue
|
Narration
|
Slide Number 1
Title Slide
|
Hello everyone.
Welcome to this tutorial on ‘Build and Modify Process Diagram in CellDesigner’.
|
Slide Number 2
Learning Objectives
|
In this tutorial, we will learn to:
- Use Macros
- Move Components on the draw area
- Connect a reaction line around a species
|
Slide Number 3
Learning Objectives contd. ...
|
We will also learn to:
- Align and extend a reaction line
- Add a Product and a Reactant
|
Slide Number 4
System Requirement
|
For this tutorial, I am using
- Ubuntu Linux OS 14.04
- CellDesigner version 4.3
- Java version 1.7
|
Slide Number 5
Pre-requisites
|
To follow this tutorial, learners should be familiar with:
- Undergraduate Biochemistry.
- CellDesigner interface.
If not, for relevant CellDesigner tutorials, please visit the Spoken Tutorial website
|
|
Let us begin
|
Slide 6
Conventional diagram for Alanine biosynthesis
|
What you see here is the conventional diagram for Alanine Biosynthesis.
|
|
Now, we’ll use CellDesigner to create this process diagram.
|
Open terminal by pressing Ctrl+Alt+T keys
|
Open the terminal by pressing Ctrl+Alt+T keys simultaneously.
|
Type ./runCellDesigner4.3 >> press Enter.
|
Now type ./runCellDesigner4.3 and press Enter.
|
|
CellDesigner window is now open on your terminal
|
Press CTRL+N>>name it Build and Modify Process Diagram.
|
Open a new file by pressing CTRL+N and name it Build and Modify Process Diagram.
|
Click Ok.
|
Keep the default width and height and click on Ok button.
|
|
Now let us learn what are ‘Macros’.
|
|
Macros are frequently used Components sets that help in drawing the diagrams easily.
|
Cursor on the toolbar >> Point towards Macros for Catalysis >> click on it>>place anywhere on draw area.
|
On the toolbar, click on the Macros icon for Catalysis and click on the draw area.
We now have a Macros-Catalysis reaction on the draw area.
|
|
Let’s learn to move all the components to another side of the draw area.
|
On the main menu bar>>Click on Edit>>
Scroll down and click on Select All'.
|
For that click on the 'Edit' menu and then click on 'Select All'.
Alternately you may press Ctrl + A keys.
All the Components are now highlighted.
|
Click on highlighted component >> without releasing the mouse button, drag the components to the desired place
|
Now click anywhere on the highlighted components and drag them to the desired location.
|
|
Let’s proceed.
|
Click anywhere on the draw area
|
Click anywhere on the draw area to uncheck the highlighted components.
|
Right click on the Generic Protein S1
|
Again on the draw area, right click on the Generic Protein S1.
|
Click 'Change Identity'
|
Then click on the option 'Change Identity'.
|
In the dialog box 'Change identity of the species>> go to class box>> change Protein to Simple Molecule.
|
In the 'class' box, change the Protein to Simple Molecule.
|
Type Name as: 2-keto-isovalerate >> Click ‘Apply’.
|
Type the Name as: 2-keto-isovalerate and then click on the ‘Apply’ button.
|
In the dialog box ‘The Same Species Exists’ >>Click on the option ‘No’.
|
In the dialogue box ‘The Same Species Exists’ dialog box click ‘No’.
|
|
However if you want to reflect the change to all components of the species, click ‘Yes’.
Here, I will click ‘No’
|
Cursor on 2-keto-isovalerate.
|
Observe the Generic Protein S1, is now a simple molecule named 2-keto-isovalerate.
I will drag the molecule to accomodate the name.
|
Right-click on Generic protein-S1 which is a product >> Change identity to Simple Molecule and Name it Valine.
|
Right-click in the center of the end-point, Generic protein-S1 which is a product.
Change identity to Simple Molecule and name it Valine.
|
Click on the Apply button.
|
Click on the Apply button.
You have Valine on the draw area.
|
Right-click and select Edit Protein.
In the ‘name’ field, type Aminotransferase
|
Next, rename catalyst S2.
Right-click on it and select Edit Protein.
In the ‘Name’ field, type Aminotransferase.
|
Click on Update>> close the dialog box.
Drag the corner of the molecule to accomodate the name.
|
Click on Update and close the dialog box.
Drag the corner of the molecule to accomodate the name.
|
|
Next, let’s change the position of the linked reaction.
|
Click on Valine >> Without releasing the mouse, drag the Species.
|
Click in the center of the 'end-point' species i.e. Valine and drag and drop at the desired location.
|
|
Repeat the same with Aminotransferase
|
|
Observe that the linked reaction follows wherever the ‘end-point’ Species moves.
|
How to connect a reaction line around a species.
|
We will now learn how to connect a reaction line around a species.
|
|
A Reaction line can be connected to any of the 16 connection points around a Species.
I will show you how to do so.
|
Click on File >> New
Type the filename as ‘Connection point of Species’.
|
Open a new window by pressing CTRL+N.
Name this file as Connection points.
|
Click Ok.
|
Keep the default width and height and click on Ok the button.
|
<<PAUSE RECORDING>>
On the toolbar >>Click on the Generic protein >> Click again on the draw area >> name it Protein 1
Repeat the above and name it Protein 2
<<RESUME RECORDING>>
|
On the draw area, draw two generic proteins and name them Protein 1 and Protein 2.
|
Cursor on the toolbar >>Click on the State transition>> hover the mouse on Protein 1>>
|
In the main menu,click on the icon for State Transition.
Then, on the draw area, hover the mouse on ‘start-point' Species, Protein 1.
|
Mouse hovering
|
Observe that all 16 connection points are highlighted in grey color.
|
Point the cursor to one connection point.
|
Note that when the cursor is pointed to one of these connection points, it will change to blue color.
|
Click on any one of the connection points.
|
Let’s click on one of the connection points.
|
Hover the mouse on Protein 2
|
In the same manner, hover the mouse on the ‘end-point' Species i.e. Protein 2.
|
Click on any one of the connection points.
|
Again, as explained above, click on the required connection point.
|
Cursor on State Transition reaction line between the selected connection points.
|
A State Transition reaction line is formed between the selected connection points.
|
|
Next, we will align the Reaction line.
|
Click on the State transition reaction line between Protein 1 and Protein 2
|
Click on the State transition reaction line between Protein 1 and Protein 2
|
Point the cursor on the 2 process nodes on the reaction line
|
Note that the 2 process nodes on the reaction line get highlighted.
|
One by one, hover the mouse on 2 process nodes of start point and end point of the species
|
If we hover the mouse on either of the 2 process nodes, a ‘plus’ sign appears.
|
Click on the process node>> Drag and place the reaction line on the required connection point.
|
Click on one of the process nodes.
Now drag and place the pointer on the preferred connection point.
|
Click anywhere on the draw area to uncheck the highlighted components.
|
Click anywhere on the draw area to uncheck the highlighted components.
|
Click on the reaction line
|
To extend or stretch the reaction line.
, first click on it.
|
Click on either of the process nodes located on the start-point or end-point Species.
|
Now click on either of the process nodes located on the start-point or end-point Species.
|
Drag the mouse to stretch the reaction line till the preferred connection point.
|
Drag the mouse to stretch the reaction line till the preferred connection point.
|
|
From here on, we will proceed with the Process diagram.
|
Click on the Build and Modify Process Diagram window.
|
Let us come back to the Build and Modify Process Diagram window.
|
|
Let’s add a Reactant and a Product, to the existing reaction.
|
From the toolbar, click and place 2 simple molecules on the draw area.
|
From the toolbar, click and place 2 simple molecules on the draw area.
|
Name them Glutamate and 2-Oxoglutarate.
|
Name them Glutamate and 2-Oxoglutarate.
|
Drag and place them adjacent to the Simple molecules: 2-keto-isovalerate and Valine.
|
Drag and place them adjacent to the Simple molecules: 2-keto-isovalerate and Valine.
|
Cursor on the draw area.
<<PAUSE RECORDING>>
|
As explained earlier, let us align the components on the draw area.
|
<<RESUME RECORDING>>
|
From what was explained earlier, I have now completed aligning the components.
|
On the toolbar, click on the icon for ‘Add Product’.
|
On the toolbar, click on the icon for ‘Add Product’.
|
Hover the mouse on the State Transition reaction between 2-keto-isovalerate and Valine.
|
Now hover the mouse on the State Transition reaction between 2-keto-isovalerate and Valine.
|
Click on the process node
|
Click on the highlighted process node.
|
Next, hover the mouse on 2-Oxoglutarate >> Click on any of the 16 highlighted process nodes.
|
Next, hover the mouse on 2-Oxoglutarate.
Click on any one of the 16 highlighted process nodes.
|
A reaction line appears between State Transition and 2-Oxoglutarate
|
Observe, a reaction line appears between State Transition and 2-Oxoglutarate.
|
Click on ‘Add Reactant’ icon
|
Similarly, click on ‘Add Reactant’ icon.
|
On the toolbar>> click on ‘Add Reactant’ >> Hover the mouse on Glutamate>>click on any of the 16 highlighted process nodes.
|
Hover the mouse on Glutamate and click on one of the 16 highlighted process nodes.
|
Hover the mouse on the State Transition reaction >> click on the process node.
|
Next, hover the mouse on the State Transition reaction and click on the process node.
|
Cursor on reaction line between State Transition and Glutamate.
|
Observe, a reaction line appears between State Transition and Glutamate.
|
Cursor on Catalysis reaction
|
We now have a complete Catalysis reaction with a Reactant and a Product.
|
Cursor on toolbar
|
I will align the reaction to accommodate other components in the process diagram.
From the toolbar use the icons:
- State Transition
- Simple Molecule
- Generic Protein and
- Catalysis
|
Cursor on completed process diagram.
|
This is the completed process diagram.
|
Go to View>> click on Zoom Fit
|
To view it properly, go to View on the main menu bar and click on Zoom Fit
You now see the completed Process Diagram
|
Slide
Summary
|
Let us summarize.
In this tutorial, we will learn to:
- Use Macros
- Move Components on the draw area
- Connect a reaction line around a species
|
|
We also learnt to:
- Align and extend a reaction line
- Add a Product and a Reactant
|
Acknowledgement
|
About the Spoken Tutorial project-
- Watch the video at the following link
- It summarizes the Spoken Tutorial project.
- If you do not have a good bandwidth please download and watch it.
|
Acknowledgement
|
The Spoken Tutorial Project Team conducts-
- Workshops using Spoken tutorials.
|
Acknowledgement
|
Spoken Tutorial Project is a part of Talk to a Teacher project.
It is funded by NMEICT, MHRD, Government of India.
More information on this Mission is available at the link shown
http://spoken-tutorial.org/NMEICT-Intro
|
|
This is Bella Tony from IIT Bombay signing off. Thank you for joining.
|