Difference between revisions of "LaTeX/C2/LaTeX-on-Windows-using-TeXworks/English-timed"
From Script | Spoken-Tutorial
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Sandhya.np14 (Talk | contribs) |
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| 01:10 | | 01:10 | ||
− | |Click on the | + | |Click on the '''Download link''' for recommended MikTeX installer. |
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| 01:18 | | 01:18 | ||
− | | Download and save it on your Desktop. | + | | Download and '''save''' it on your Desktop. |
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| 01:36 | | 01:36 | ||
− | | Check the check box and click on Next. | + | | Check the check box and click on '''Next'''. |
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| 01:58 | | 01:58 | ||
− | |let us see how to use the TeXworks editor which comes with MikTeX. | + | |let us see how to use the '''TeXworks editor''' which comes with MikTeX. |
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| 02:15 | | 02:15 | ||
− | | TeXworks editor will open. | + | | '''TeXworks editor''' will open. |
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| 02:18 | | 02:18 | ||
− | | Let me open an already existing LaTeX document. | + | | Let me open an already existing '''LaTeX document'''. |
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| 02:21 | | 02:21 | ||
− | | I will click on File, then click on '''Open''' and choose the directory. | + | | I will click on '''File''', then click on '''Open''' and choose the directory. |
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| 02:28 | | 02:28 | ||
− | |Then I will open the file hello.tex. | + | |Then I will open the file "hello.tex". |
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| 02:41 | | 02:41 | ||
− | | It helps the user differentiate between the user content and the LaTeX syntax. | + | | It helps the user differentiate between the user content and the '''LaTeX syntax'''. |
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| 03:03 | | 03:03 | ||
− | | If you want TeXworks to apply syntax highlighting every time you create a LaTeX document, do the following | + | | If you want '''TeXworks''' to apply syntax highlighting every time you create a LaTeX document, do the following. |
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| 03:16 | | 03:16 | ||
− | |In the Editor tab, click on the dropdown button which gives options for Syntax Colouring. | + | |In the '''Editor''' tab, click on the dropdown button which gives options for '''Syntax Colouring'''. |
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| 03:42 | | 03:42 | ||
− | |Once the document is compiled without errors, the resulting pdf will be opened. | + | |Once the document is compiled without errors, the resulting 'pdf' will be opened. |
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| 03:59 | | 03:59 | ||
− | |Now let us compile a Beamer document. | + | |Now let us compile a '''Beamer''' document. |
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| 04:02 | | 04:02 | ||
− | | Beamer package by default is not included in the MikTeX setup that we have installed. | + | | '''Beamer package''' by default is not included in the MikTeX setup that we have installed. |
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| 04:31 | | 04:31 | ||
− | |Other way, is to manually choose and install a package using Package Manager of MikTeX. | + | |Other way, is to manually choose and install a package using '''Package Manager''' of MikTeX. |
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| 04:40 | | 04:40 | ||
− | |We will open and compile a LaTeX document | + | |We will open and compile a LaTeX document which requires MikTeX to install packages from the internet. |
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| 04:47 | | 04:47 | ||
− | |First close the TeXworks editor. | + | |First, close the '''TeXworks editor'''. |
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| 04:51 | | 04:51 | ||
− | |It is required that we open the tex file with administrator privileges. | + | |It is required that we open the 'tex file' with '''administrator''' privileges. |
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| 04:56 | | 04:56 | ||
− | |Click on the | + | |Click on the '''Start''' button. |
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| 04:59 | | 04:59 | ||
− | | Then click on All programs. | + | | Then click on '''All programs'''. |
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| 05:02 | | 05:02 | ||
− | |Click on MikTeX2.9. | + | |Click on '''MikTeX2.9'''. |
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| 05:05 | | 05:05 | ||
− | |Right click on TeXworks and choose Run as Administrator. | + | |Right click on '''TeXworks''' and choose '''Run as Administrator'''. |
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| 05:11 | | 05:11 | ||
− | | This will launch the TeXworks editor with administrator privileges. | + | | This will launch the '''TeXworks editor''' with administrator privileges. |
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| 05:21 | | 05:21 | ||
− | |Choose the file beamer.tex | + | |Choose the file '''beamer.tex'''. |
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| 05:29 | | 05:29 | ||
− | |A Package Installation dialog box will open. | + | |A '''Package Installation''' dialog box will open. |
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| 05:33 | | 05:33 | ||
− | |It will ask to install the missing package beamer.cls. | + | |It will ask to install the missing package '''beamer.cls'''. |
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| 05:38 | | 05:38 | ||
− | |Click on Change button on this dialog box. | + | |Click on '''Change''' button on this dialog box. |
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| 05:43 | | 05:43 | ||
− | |Change Package Repository dialog box will open. | + | |'''Change Package Repository''' dialog box will open. |
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| 05:47 | | 05:47 | ||
− | |Choose the option Packages shall be installed from the internet. | + | |Choose the option '''Packages shall be installed from the internet'''. |
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| 05:52 | | 05:52 | ||
− | |Click on Connection Settings. | + | |Click on '''Connection Settings'''. |
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| 05:59 | | 05:59 | ||
− | |If you are not on a proxy network then leave the Use proxy server check box unchecked. | + | |If you are not on a proxy network then leave the '''Use proxy server''' check box unchecked. |
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| 06:06 | | 06:06 | ||
− | |Since | + | |Since I am on a proxy network, I will enable the option by clicking on the check box. |
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| 06:12 | | 06:12 | ||
− | |I will enter the proxy address. | + | |I will enter the proxy '''address'''. |
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| 06:16 | | 06:16 | ||
− | |I will enter proxy | + | |I will enter proxy '''Port''' number. |
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| 06:19 | | 06:19 | ||
− | |I will enable the option Authentication required by clicking on the corresponding check box. | + | |I will enable the option '''Authentication required''' by clicking on the corresponding check box. |
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| 06:39 | | 06:39 | ||
− | |It will show a list of various | + | |It will show a list of various '''Remote Package Repositories'''. |
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| 06:51 | | 06:51 | ||
− | |It will install the beamer.cls package | + | |It will install the '''beamer.cls''' package. |
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| 06:55 | | 06:55 | ||
− | |Once again the Package Installation dialog box will open. | + | |Once again the '''Package Installation''' dialog box will open. |
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| 07:00 | | 07:00 | ||
− | |It will prompt to install the missing package pgfcore.sty. | + | |It will prompt to install the missing package '''pgfcore.sty'''. |
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| 07:06 | | 07:06 | ||
− | |You may uncheck the option Always show this dialog before installing packages. | + | |You may uncheck the option. Always show this dialog before installing packages. |
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| 07:21 | | 07:21 | ||
− | |Now if there are any more missing packages, it will automatically install it | + | |Now, if there are any more missing packages, it will automatically install it without asking for your permission. |
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| 07:31 | | 07:31 | ||
− | |Once the installation completes, it will finish the compilation and open the pdf output. | + | |Once the installation completes, it will finish the compilation and open the 'pdf' output. |
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| 07:38 | | 07:38 | ||
− | |We can see that we have successfully compiled a Beamer document. | + | |We can see that we have successfully compiled a '''Beamer document'''. |
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| 07:42 | | 07:42 | ||
− | |Now let us see the second method of installing missing packages. | + | |Now, let us see the second method of installing missing packages. |
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| 07:47 | | 07:47 | ||
− | |Click on the Windows | + | |Click on the Windows '''Start''' button. |
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| 07:50 | | 07:50 | ||
− | |Click on All Programs. | + | |Click on '''All Programs'''. |
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| 07:53 | | 07:53 | ||
− | |Click on MikTeX2.9. | + | |Click on '''MikTeX2.9'''. |
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| 07:55 | | 07:55 | ||
− | |Click on Maintenance (Admin). | + | |Click on '''Maintenance (Admin)'''. |
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| 07:58 | | 07:58 | ||
− | |Cick on Package Manager (Admin). | + | |Cick on '''Package Manager (Admin)'''. |
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| 08:02 | | 08:02 | ||
− | | It will show | + | | It will show the list of various packages available. |
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| 08:13 | | 08:13 | ||
− | |These are Name, Category, Size, Packaged date, Installed on date and Title. | + | |These are '''Name, Category, Size, Packaged date, Installed on date''' and '''Title'''. |
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| 08:21 | | 08:21 | ||
− | |The Installed on column is very important to us. | + | |The "Installed on column" is very important to us. |
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| 08:36 | | 08:36 | ||
− | |Let me choose the package abc, for example. | + | |Let me choose the package "abc", for example. |
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| 08:51 | | 08:51 | ||
− | |Click on the plus button. | + | |Click on the '''plus''' button. |
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| 09:00 | | 09:00 | ||
− | |Click on Proceed. | + | |Click on '''Proceed'''. |
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| 09:23 | | 09:23 | ||
− | |It may happen that it fails to download the requested package due to remote server connectivity issues. | + | |It may happen that it fails to download the requested package due to '''remote server connectivity''' issues. |
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| 09:29 | | 09:29 | ||
− | |In that case, change the package repository and try again. | + | |In that case, change the '''package repository''' and try again. |
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| 09:44 | | 09:44 | ||
− | |Notice that 11 | + | |Notice that 11 September 2013 appears in the "Installed on" column for package "abc". |
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| 10:27 | | 10:27 | ||
− | |Gives certificates to those who pass | + | |Gives certificates to those who pass an online test . |
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| 10:36 | | 10:36 | ||
− | |Spoken Tutorial | + | |Spoken Tutorial project is a part of the "Talk to a Teacher" project. |
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| 10:48 | | 10:48 | ||
− | |More information on this mission is available at: http://spoken-tutorial.org /NMEICT-Intro | + | |More information on this mission is available at: http://spoken-tutorial.org /NMEICT-Intro. |
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| 10:59 | | 10:59 | ||
|This is Rupak Rokade from IIT Bombay, signing off. Thanks for watching. | |This is Rupak Rokade from IIT Bombay, signing off. Thanks for watching. |
Revision as of 18:31, 10 June 2015
Time | Narration |
00:01 | Welcome to the spoken tutorial on LaTeX on Windows using TeXworks. |
00:07 | In this tutorial, we will learn to: |
00:09 | * Download and install MikTeX |
00:11 | * Write basic LaTeX documents using TeXworks |
00:15 | * Configure MikTeX to download missing packages. |
00:19 | To record this tutorial, I am using Windows7 operating system and MikTeX2.9. |
00:27 | Let us now see the salient features of TeXworks. |
00:31 | * It is platform independent. |
00:33 | * It has an embedded pdf reader. |
00:36 | * It supports Indian language typesetting. |
00:39 | Before we start with TeXworks, we have to install MikTeX. |
00:44 | MikTeX is an up-to-date implementation of TeX or LaTeX and related programs for Windows. |
00:52 | It contains the necessary packages to create basic documents in LaTeX on Windows. |
00:58 | Moreover, TeXworks is a default editor available with MikTeX installation. |
01:04 | Go to the website www.miktex.org |
01:10 | Click on the Download link for recommended MikTeX installer. |
01:15 | This will download the MikTeX installer. |
01:18 | Download and save it on your Desktop. |
01:22 | It is a large file, about 154 mega bytes. |
01:25 | Hence, it will take some time to download. |
01:27 | I have already downloaded this file. Here it is. |
01:32 | Double click on this file to start the installation. |
01:36 | Check the check box and click on Next. |
01:40 | Choose all default options. |
01:43 | The installation will take around 5 to 10 minutes. |
01:47 | I have already installed MikTeX on my computer. |
01:50 | Hence I will not proceed with the installation. |
01:54 | After successfully installing MikTeX on your computer, |
01:58 | let us see how to use the TeXworks editor which comes with MikTeX. |
02:03 | Click on the Windows Start button. |
02:07 | Click on All Programs. |
02:09 | Click on MikTeX2.9. |
02:12 | Click on TeXworks. |
02:15 | TeXworks editor will open. |
02:18 | Let me open an already existing LaTeX document. |
02:21 | I will click on File, then click on Open and choose the directory. |
02:28 | Then I will open the file "hello.tex". |
02:32 | You can see that the text written in this file is colored. |
02:37 | This is called syntax highlighting. |
02:41 | It helps the user differentiate between the user content and the LaTeX syntax. |
02:47 | In case the LaTeX syntax is not highlighted, do the following. |
02:52 | In the TeXworks window, click on Format button available on the Menu bar. |
02:58 | Select Syntax Colouring and then click on LaTeX. |
03:03 | If you want TeXworks to apply syntax highlighting every time you create a LaTeX document, do the following. |
03:10 | On the menu bar, click on Edit ,then click on Preferences. |
03:16 | In the Editor tab, click on the dropdown button which gives options for Syntax Colouring. |
03:22 | Choose LaTeX and then click on OK. |
03:26 | In this way, syntax highlighting will be applied to all documents created in the future. |
03:32 | Now we are ready to compile our LaTeX document. |
03:36 | Press Ctrl and t keys together to start the compilation. |
03:42 | Once the document is compiled without errors, the resulting 'pdf' will be opened. |
03:49 | Note that this pdf reader comes along with TeXworks. |
03:53 | It is the default pdf reader used by TeXworks to display the compiled pdf document. |
03:59 | Now let us compile a Beamer document. |
04:02 | Beamer package by default is not included in the MikTeX setup that we have installed. |
04:08 | This means that we have to |
04:10 | download it from some source and add it to our current MikTeX distribution. |
04:15 | There are two ways of installing a missing package. |
04:19 | One way is to install it on the fly while we are compiling a LaTeX document. |
04:24 | This LaTeX document will typically require a package not available in your MikTeX distribution. |
04:31 | Other way, is to manually choose and install a package using Package Manager of MikTeX. |
04:37 | Let us see the first method. |
04:40 | We will open and compile a LaTeX document which requires MikTeX to install packages from the internet. |
04:47 | First, close the TeXworks editor. |
04:51 | It is required that we open the 'tex file' with administrator privileges. |
04:56 | Click on the Start button. |
04:59 | Then click on All programs. |
05:02 | Click on MikTeX2.9. |
05:05 | Right click on TeXworks and choose Run as Administrator. |
05:11 | This will launch the TeXworks editor with administrator privileges. |
05:16 | Now click on File. |
05:19 | Then click on Open. |
05:21 | Choose the file beamer.tex. |
05:24 | Press Ctrl and t keys together to start the compilation. |
05:29 | A Package Installation dialog box will open. |
05:33 | It will ask to install the missing package beamer.cls. |
05:38 | Click on Change button on this dialog box. |
05:43 | Change Package Repository dialog box will open. |
05:47 | Choose the option Packages shall be installed from the internet. |
05:52 | Click on Connection Settings. |
05:55 | It will prompt you to configure the proxy settings. |
05:59 | If you are not on a proxy network then leave the Use proxy server check box unchecked. |
06:06 | Since I am on a proxy network, I will enable the option by clicking on the check box. |
06:12 | I will enter the proxy address. |
06:16 | I will enter proxy Port number. |
06:19 | I will enable the option Authentication required by clicking on the corresponding check box. |
06:25 | Click on OK. And then click on Next. |
06:30 | It will ask me the proxy username and password. |
06:34 | I will enter the information and click on OK. |
06:39 | It will show a list of various Remote Package Repositories. |
06:44 | Choose one from the list and click on Finish. |
06:48 | Click on Install. |
06:51 | It will install the beamer.cls package. |
06:55 | Once again the Package Installation dialog box will open. |
07:00 | It will prompt to install the missing package pgfcore.sty. |
07:06 | You may uncheck the option. Always show this dialog before installing packages. |
07:12 | If you do this, MikTeX will not prompt you again, if it encounters a missing package. |
07:19 | Click on Install. |
07:21 | Now, if there are any more missing packages, it will automatically install it without asking for your permission. |
07:31 | Once the installation completes, it will finish the compilation and open the 'pdf' output. |
07:38 | We can see that we have successfully compiled a Beamer document. |
07:42 | Now, let us see the second method of installing missing packages. |
07:47 | Click on the Windows Start button. |
07:50 | Click on All Programs. |
07:53 | Click on MikTeX2.9. |
07:55 | Click on Maintenance (Admin). |
07:58 | Cick on Package Manager (Admin). |
08:02 | It will show the list of various packages available. |
08:07 | Now let us take a look at this list. |
08:10 | There are six columns in this list. |
08:13 | These are Name, Category, Size, Packaged date, Installed on date and Title. |
08:21 | The "Installed on column" is very important to us. |
08:25 | The packages for which this column is blank indicates that these packages are not installed. |
08:32 | Let us see how to install a particular package. |
08:36 | Let me choose the package "abc", for example. |
08:41 | Notice that the moment I choose the package, the plus button on the top left side gets enabled. |
08:48 | The plus button is the install button. |
08:51 | Click on the plus button. |
08:53 | A window will open which will list the number of packages you have chosen to install or uninstall. |
09:00 | Click on Proceed. |
09:04 | Since I have configured a proxy network connection, it will prompt me for the proxy username and password. |
09:11 | Let me type my username and password. |
09:14 | Click on OK. |
09:16 | A window will open which will show the download progress of the package selected for installation. |
09:23 | It may happen that it fails to download the requested package due to remote server connectivity issues. |
09:29 | In that case, change the package repository and try again. |
09:34 | We can see that the installation of selected package is completed. |
09:39 | Click on Close. |
09:41 | The package list will get refreshed. |
09:44 | Notice that 11 September 2013 appears in the "Installed on" column for package "abc". |
09:52 | This completes the tutorial LaTeX on Windows using TeXworks. |
09:58 | In this tutorial we learnt to: |
10:00 | * Download and install MikTeX. |
10:02 | * Write basic LaTeX document using TeXworks. |
10:06 | * Configure MikTeX to download missing packages in 2 different ways. |
10:11 | Watch the video available at the following link. |
10:14 | It summarizes the Spoken Tutorial project. |
10:17 | If you do not have good bandwidth, you can download and watch it. |
10:21 | The Spoken Tutorial Project Team: |
10:23 | Conducts workshops using spoken tutorials. |
10:27 | Gives certificates to those who pass an online test . |
10:30 | For more details, please write to contact@spoken-tutorial.org |
10:36 | Spoken Tutorial project is a part of the "Talk to a Teacher" project. |
10:40 | It is supported by the National Mission on Education through ICT, MHRD, Government of India. |
10:48 | More information on this mission is available at: http://spoken-tutorial.org /NMEICT-Intro. |
10:59 | This is Rupak Rokade from IIT Bombay, signing off. Thanks for watching. |