Difference between revisions of "Inkscape/C3/Create-patterns-in-Inkscape/English"
(Created page with "'''Title of script: Create patterns in Inkscape''' '''Author:''' Arthi. A '''Keywords:''' Create patters in Inkscape {| style="border-spacing:0;" | style="border-top:0.0...") |
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* Spray tool | * Spray tool | ||
* Path effect editor | * Path effect editor | ||
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+ | We will also learn to align nodes. | ||
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* '''Ubuntu Linux''' 12.04 OS | * '''Ubuntu Linux''' 12.04 OS | ||
* '''Inkscape''' version 0.48.4 | * '''Inkscape''' version 0.48.4 | ||
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| style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Let us open''' Inkscape.''' | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Let us open''' Inkscape.''' | ||
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− | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Click on '''Star tool''' >> Draw a '''star''' | |
+ | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Click on the '''Star tool''' and draw a star in the draw area. | ||
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− | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Click on ''' | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Click on '''Selector tool''' |
− | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right: | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Now click on the '''Selector tool.''' |
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− | Now click on the '''Selector tool.''' | + | |
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| style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Go to '''Edit''' >> '''Clone''' >> '''Create Tiled clones''' | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Go to '''Edit''' >> '''Clone''' >> '''Create Tiled clones''' | ||
− | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Now, go to '''Edit''' menu, click on '''Clone''' and then on '''Create Tiled clones.''' |
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You can find many tabs and many options under each tab. | You can find many tabs and many options under each tab. | ||
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− | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Click on '''symmetry tab '''>> drop-down menu >> option '''simple translation''' | |
− | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Under '''Symmetry''' tab, we can see a drop-down menu with various methods. | |
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− | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Click on '''symmetry tab '''>> '''simple translation''' | + | |
− | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Under ''' | + | |
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+ | For this demo, we will keep the option '''simple translation.''' | ||
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− | Change the percentage of X parameter under | + | Change the percentage of '''Shift X''' parameter under '''Per column''' to -100, as shown here. |
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| style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Go to '''Rotation''' tab >> Change angle to 10 | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Go to '''Rotation''' tab >> Change angle to 10 | ||
− | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Next, let us go to '''Rotation''' tab. |
− | Change the Angle under '''Per column''' to 10. | + | Change the '''Angle''' under '''Per column''' to 10. |
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| style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Click on '''Create ''' | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Click on '''Create ''' | ||
− | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Now click on '''Create | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Now click on '''Create''' button. |
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+ | Observe, a circle pattern is formed with the star. | ||
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| style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Point to all the stars | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Point to all the stars | ||
− | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Any change made on the original star, will be reflected in all the other stars. |
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| style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Select and scale the original star | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Select and scale the original star | ||
− | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Let me scale the original star | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Let me scale the original star. |
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+ | Observe all the stars are getting scaled, automatically. | ||
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| style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Point to the patterns | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Point to the patterns | ||
− | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| You can use the other options under '''Create Tiled clones '''to make | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| You can use the other options under '''Create Tiled clones '''to make beautiful patterns. |
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+ | Let us keep this star circle aside. | ||
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| style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Point to the patterns | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Point to the patterns | ||
− | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Next we will learn how to create pattern along a path. | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Next, we will learn how to create a pattern along a path. |
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| style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Draw a rounded rectangle | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Draw a rounded rectangle | ||
− | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Select '''Rectangle tool '''and draw a '''rounded rectangle | + | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Select '''Rectangle tool '''and draw a '''rounded rectangle.''' |
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+ | Color it green. | ||
+ | Then click on the '''Selector tool.''' | ||
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| style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Change the width to 540 and height 250 | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Change the width to 540 and height 250 | ||
| style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| On the '''Tool controls bar''' change the '''Width''' to 540 and '''Height '''to 250. | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| On the '''Tool controls bar''' change the '''Width''' to 540 and '''Height '''to 250. | ||
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Change the '''Width''' and '''Height''' to 100 x 100. | Change the '''Width''' and '''Height''' to 100 x 100. | ||
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Click on '''Generate from path''' and then on '''Pattern along Path.''' | Click on '''Generate from path''' and then on '''Pattern along Path.''' | ||
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| style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Point to the '''canvas''' | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Point to the '''canvas''' | ||
| style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Next we will create another pattern using '''Path effects.''' | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Next we will create another pattern using '''Path effects.''' | ||
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| style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Select '''Bezier tool >> '''Draw a wavy path | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Select '''Bezier tool >> '''Draw a wavy path | ||
| style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Select '''Bezier tool.''' Draw a wavy path. | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Select '''Bezier tool.''' Draw a wavy path. | ||
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Observe there are various effects available. | Observe there are various effects available. | ||
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Observe Spiro effect is added to the shape. | Observe Spiro effect is added to the shape. | ||
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| style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Select '''Sketch''' >> '''Add''' | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Select '''Sketch''' >> '''Add''' | ||
| style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Next select '''Sketch''' and click on '''Add.''' Observe the effect. | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Next select '''Sketch''' and click on '''Add.''' Observe the effect. | ||
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| style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Point to '''Spray tool''' | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Point to '''Spray tool''' | ||
| style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Next we will learn to create a tree pattern using '''Spray tool.''' | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Next we will learn to create a tree pattern using '''Spray tool.''' | ||
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Now draw a leaf. Color it green. | Now draw a leaf. Color it green. | ||
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| style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Click on '''Bezier tool >> '''Draw zig zag lines | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Click on '''Bezier tool >> '''Draw zig zag lines | ||
| style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Click on '''Bezier tool.''' Draw lines up and down in a zig zag way. | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Click on '''Bezier tool.''' Draw lines up and down in a zig zag way. | ||
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| style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Go to '''Object menu '''>> '''Align and Distribute''' | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Go to '''Object menu '''>> '''Align and Distribute''' | ||
| style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Go to '''Object menu.''' Click on '''Align and Distribute.''' | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Go to '''Object menu.''' Click on '''Align and Distribute.''' | ||
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| style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Point to nodes | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding:0.097cm;"| Point to nodes | ||
| style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Observe the selected nodes are aligned horizontally. | | style="border-top:none;border-bottom:0.05pt solid #000000;border-left:0.05pt solid #000000;border-right:0.05pt solid #000000;padding:0.097cm;"| Observe the selected nodes are aligned horizontally. | ||
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Observe the nodes are aligned vertically. | Observe the nodes are aligned vertically. | ||
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* Spray tool | * Spray tool | ||
* Path effect editor<br/> We also learnt to learnt to Align nodes | * Path effect editor<br/> We also learnt to learnt to Align nodes | ||
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Revision as of 16:52, 2 June 2015
Title of script: Create patterns in Inkscape
Author: Arthi. A
Keywords: Create patters in Inkscape
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Opening Slide | Welcome to the Spoken Tutorial on “Create patterns in Inkscape” using Inkscape. |
Learning Objectives (Slide) | In this tutorial
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System requirement (Slide) | To record this tutorial, I am using
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Open Inkscape | Let us open Inkscape. |
Click on Star tool >> Draw a star | Click on the Star tool and draw a star in the draw area. |
Click on Selector tool | Now click on the Selector tool. |
Change width and height to 40 | Change the Width and Height parameters to 40. |
Go to Edit >> Clone >> Create Tiled clones | Now, go to Edit menu, click on Clone and then on Create Tiled clones. |
Point to the dialog box | A new dialog box opens up.
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Click on symmetry tab >> drop-down menu >> option simple translation | Under Symmetry tab, we can see a drop-down menu with various methods.
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Change rows and columns to 1 and 40 | Change the rows and columns parameters to 1 and 40 respectively. |
Shift tab >> Change X parameter to -100 | Next go to Shift tab.
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Go to Rotation tab >> Change angle to 10 | Next, let us go to Rotation tab.
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Click on Create | Now click on Create button.
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Point to all the stars | Any change made on the original star, will be reflected in all the other stars. |
Select and scale the original star | Let me scale the original star.
Observe all the stars are getting scaled, automatically. |
Point to the patterns | You can use the other options under Create Tiled clones to make beautiful patterns.
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Point to the patterns | Next, we will learn how to create a pattern along a path. |
Draw a rounded rectangle | Select Rectangle tool and draw a rounded rectangle.
Color it green.
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Change the width to 540 and height 250 | On the Tool controls bar change the Width to 540 and Height to 250. |
Draw a star >> Width and Height to 100 x 100 | Next draw a pattern using the Star tool.
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Place in on the top left of the rectangle | Place it on the top left of the rectangle. |
Select both shapes >> Extension menu >> Generate from path >> Pattern along Path | Select both the shapes. Go to Extension menu.
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If needed if you can change the parameters. Let me keep as it is. | |
Click on Apply | Click on Apply.
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Point to the canvas | Next we will create another pattern using Path effects. |
Select Bezier tool >> Draw a wavy path | Select Bezier tool. Draw a wavy path. |
Go to Path menu >> Click on Path effects. | Go to Path menu. Click on Path Effects Editor.
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Click on Apply new effect | Click on Apply new effect drop down menu.
Observe there are various effects available. |
Select Spiro spline | Let me select Spiro spline. Click on Add.
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Select Sketch >> Add | Next select Sketch and click on Add. Observe the effect. |
Point to Tool options | Below you can find Tool options to edit. |
Select the shape and keep it aside | Select both the shape and keep it aside.
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Point to Spray tool | Next we will learn to create a tree pattern using Spray tool. |
Select Bezier tool >> draw trunk >> draw leaf | Select Bezier tool. Draw a trunk. Color it brown.
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Select Spray tool >> Create pattern | Select Spray tool. Click on Leaf.
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Point to the tree | Observe a tree shape is formed. Now select it and keep it aside. |
Lastly we will learn how to align nodes using Align and Distribute. | |
Click on Bezier tool >> Draw zig zag lines | Click on Bezier tool. Draw lines up and down in a zig zag way. |
Go to Object menu >> Align and Distribute | Go to Object menu. Click on Align and Distribute. |
Click on Nodes tool >> Select all >> Click on first option | Click on Nodes tool. Select all the top nodes.
Under the Nodes tab click on the first option. |
Point to nodes | Observe the selected nodes are aligned horizontally. |
Select the first top node and the first end node | In a similar way do for the bottom nodes.
Next select the first top node and the first end node. |
Click on the second option | Now click on the second option under nodes tab.
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Select all the nodes >> Click on the third option | Now, select all the nodes. Click on the third option. |
Point to nodes | The space between the nodes are distributed horizontally. |
Click on the last option | Next click on the last option.
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Summarize | Let us summarize
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Assignment | Create a round and colourful pattern. |
Completed assignment | Your completed assignment should look like this. |
About Slide | The video available at the following link summarizes the Spoken Tutorial project. Please watch it. |
About Slide | The Spoken Tutorial Project Team conducts workshops and gives certificates for those who pass an online test.
For more details, please write to us. |
About Slide | Spoken Tutorial Project is supported by the NMEICT, MHRD, Government of India.
More information on this Mission is available at this link. |
Acknowledgment | We have come to the end of this tutorial.
This is Arthi and Saurabh from IIT Bombay, signing off. Thanks for joining. |