View source for Digital-Divide/D0/First-Aid-on-Snake-Bite/English

'''Title of script''': First Aid on Snake Bite

'''Author : Prathamesh Salunke'''

'''Keywords: video tutorial, Snake bite'''



{| style="border-spacing:0;"
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:1pt solid #000000;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| '''Visual Cue'''
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border:1pt solid #000000;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| '''Narration'''

|-
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:0.1pt solid #000000;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| Children playing 
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:0.1pt solid #000000;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:1pt solid #000000;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| Many of you are familiar with this scene in your village-

a group of children playing in an open area.

|-
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:0.1pt solid #000000;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| Boy chasing the ball
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:0.1pt solid #000000;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:1pt solid #000000;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| Watch this boy, who is chasing the ball.


He enters the nearby bushy area.

|-
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:0.1pt solid #000000;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| Snake coming out of the hide out
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:0.1pt solid #000000;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:1pt solid #000000;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| He spots a snake.


In no time, it crawls out of its hide out.

|-
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:0.1pt solid #000000;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| Boy throwing stone on snake
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:0.1pt solid #000000;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:1pt solid #000000;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| The scared boy tries to shoo away the snake by throwing a stone.

|-
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:0.1pt solid #000000;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| Snake biting the boy
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:0.1pt solid #000000;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:1pt solid #000000;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| The snake does not crawl away.


Instead it turns towards the boy and bites him on the foot.

|-
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:0.1pt solid #000000;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| Boy screaming and friends running towards him
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:0.1pt solid #000000;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:1pt solid #000000;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| The boy screams for help.


His friends runs to his side to help. 

|-
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:none;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| After seeing two red spots friends are carrying him
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:none;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:1pt solid #000000;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| They see two red spots on the foot.


They carry the boy out of the bush. 

|-
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:0.1pt solid #000000;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| Children discussing
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:0.1pt solid #000000;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:1pt solid #000000;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| There is a commotion.


All the children give different opinions about first aid.

|-
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:0.1pt solid #000000;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| Importance of first aid
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:0.1pt solid #000000;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:1pt solid #000000;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| Here comes the importance of knowing the first aid in case of a snake bite. 

|-
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:none;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| Welcome to spoken tutorial on '''First Aid on Snake Bites.'''
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:none;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:1pt solid #000000;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| Welcome to spoken tutorial on '''First Aid on Snake Bites.'''

|-
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:0.1pt solid #000000;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| Correct first aids
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:0.1pt solid #000000;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:1pt solid #000000;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| In this tutorial we will see

* How important is first aid.
* How to give the correct first aid in case of a snake bite.



|-
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:0.1pt solid #000000;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| Children surrounding the boy
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:0.1pt solid #000000;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:1pt solid #000000;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| Before moving on to the first aid instructions, 


we will review what the group of boys did to save their friend. 

|-
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:0.1pt solid #000000;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| After making the boy lie down, they bring elders who is tying a cloth around the wound
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:0.1pt solid #000000;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:1pt solid #000000;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| They made the boy lie down.


And then they sought the help of elders to shift him to the hospital.


Then they tied a cloth around the wound. 

|-
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:0.1pt solid #000000;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| Was it the right first aid? 
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:0.1pt solid #000000;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:1pt solid #000000;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| Was it the right first aid? 

|-
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:0.1pt solid #000000;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| People carrying the boy into the hospital
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:0.1pt solid #000000;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:1pt solid #000000;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| Yes! In a way it is correct.


In this case, the hospital was not far away.


So the boy got the medical aid in time.

|-
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:0.1pt solid #000000;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| Cloth rolled on leg 
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:0.1pt solid #000000;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:1pt solid #000000;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| The correct way to give first aid in case of a snake bite is - 

# Make the person lie down on a flat surface. 
# Roll a cloth on the affected area. 



|-
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:0.1pt solid #000000;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| Cloth rolled on leg
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:0.1pt solid #000000;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:1pt solid #000000;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| The primary purpose of this first aid is to stop the poison from circulating throughout the body.

|-
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:0.1pt solid #000000;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| Cloth rolled on leg
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:0.1pt solid #000000;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:1pt solid #000000;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| And how should we roll the cloth around the wound? 

|-
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:none;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| Cloth rolled on leg
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:none;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:1pt solid #000000;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| Start rolling from the upper portion of the leg and move downwards.

|-
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:0.1pt solid #000000;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| Hospital
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:0.1pt solid #000000;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:1pt solid #000000;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| Shift the person quickly to the nearest hospital for further treatment.

|-
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:0.1pt solid #000000;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| 
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:0.1pt solid #000000;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:1pt solid #000000;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| In this way, the first aid given in time prevented many damages.

|-
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:0.1pt solid #000000;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| 
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:0.1pt solid #000000;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:1pt solid #000000;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| Remember, wrong first aid can make one’s condition worse.

|-
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:0.1pt solid #000000;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| Do's 
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:0.1pt solid #000000;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:1pt solid #000000;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| Do’s in case of a snake bite.

- First lay the victim down

- When you roll the cloth apply some pressure

- Use a piece of wood to prevent the movement of leg.

|-
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:0.1pt solid #000000;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| Dont's 
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:0.1pt solid #000000;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:1pt solid #000000;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| And the Don’ts in case of a snake bite 

- Do Not Cut the skin or the flesh around the bite. 

- Do Not Put ice on or around the bite 

- Do Not Shock the person with electricity 

- Do Not Try to suck the blood or the venom out of the bite

- Do Not Tie the cloth too tight. This could lead to gangrene.

|-
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:0.1pt solid #000000;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| End 
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:0.1pt solid #000000;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:1pt solid #000000;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| This brings to the end of the tutorial. Remember, timely first aid saves a life. 

Thanking you for listening and STAY SAFE. 

|-
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:none;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| Spoken Tutorial video
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:none;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:1pt solid #000000;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| Watch the video available at the following link

It summaries the Spoken Tutorial project

If u do not have a good bandwidth you can download and watch it

|-
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:none;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| Spoken Tutorial Workshops
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:none;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:1pt solid #000000;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| The Spoken Tutorial project team conducts workshops using spoken tutorials. 

Gives certificates to those who pass an online test. 

For more details, please write to: 

contact@spoken-tutorial.org

|-
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:none;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| Acknowledgment
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:none;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:1pt solid #000000;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| Spoken Tutorial Project is a part of the Talk to a Teacher project

It is Supported by the National Mission on Education through 

ICT, MHRD, Government of India

More information on this mission is available at 

http://spoken-tutorial.org\NMEICT-Intro

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| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:none;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:none;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| About the contributors
| style="background-color:#ffffff;border-top:none;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;border-left:1pt solid #000000;border-right:1pt solid #000000;padding-top:0cm;padding-bottom:0cm;padding-left:0.095cm;padding-right:0.095cm;"| Script & Narration by Prathamesh Salunke

Animation is contributed by Arthi 

This is Prathamesh Salunke signing off from IIT Bombay

Thanks for joining

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