Difference between revisions of "Health-and-Nutrition/C2/Cradle-Hold-for-Breastfeeding/English-timed"

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|-
 
|-
 
|04:08
 
|04:08
|You may have noticed that -
+
|You may have noticed that when we eat food, our head, neck and body are always in the same direction.
When we eat food, our head, neck and body are always in the same direction.
+
  
 
|-
 
|-
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|-
 
|-
 
|05:13
 
|05:13
|This will ensure that the baby takes in more of the lower part of the '''areola''' while latching.
+
|This will ensure that the baby takes in more of the lower part of the '''areola''' while latching
  
 
|-
 
|-
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|-
 
|-
 
|05:35
 
|05:35
|Let us learn, how to hold the breast.
+
|let us learn, how to hold the breast.
  
 
|-
 
|-
 
|05:39
 
|05:39
|Using the fingers of the hand that is free, the mother should cup her breast in a U shape hold from the top.
+
|Using the fingers of the hand that is free, the mother should cup her breast in a '''U''' shape hold from the top.
  
 
|-
 
|-
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|-
 
|-
 
|06:04
 
|06:04
|Mother should place her left thumb at 3’O clock position on this clock.
+
|Mother should place her left thumb at 3’O clock position on this clock
  
 
|-
 
|-
 
|06:10
 
|06:10
|While her left index finger and middle finger should be placed at 9’O clock position.
+
|while her left index finger and middle finger should be placed at 9’O clock position.
  
 
|-
 
|-
 
|06:18
 
|06:18
|Mother’s fingers, holding the breast, should always be in the direction of the baby’s lips.
+
|Mother’s fingers holding the breast should always be in the direction of the baby’s lips.
  
 
|-
 
|-
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|-
 
|-
 
|06:30
 
|06:30
|When we eat a vada pav or burger, our lips open horizontally.
+
|When we eat a vada-pav or burger, our lips open horizontally.
  
 
|-
 
|-
 
|06:35
 
|06:35
|We hold the vada pav or burger horizontally to take a big bite.
+
|We hold the vada-pav or burger horizontally to take a big bite.
  
 
|-
 
|-
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|-
 
|-
 
|06:46
 
|06:46
|If we hold the vada pav or burger vertically, we won’t be able to take a big bite.
+
|If we hold the vada-pav or burger vertically, we won’t be able to take a big bite.
  
 
|-
 
|-
 
|06:53
 
|06:53
|Similarly, observe the direction of baby’s lips.
+
|Similarly, observe the direction of baby’s lips. The lips are vertical here.
The lips are vertical here.
+
  
 
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|-
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|-
 
|07:23
 
|07:23
| Again, while eating a vada pav or burger,
+
| Again, while eating a vada pav or burger, if we hold it too close, our fingers will block our mouth from taking a big bite.
If we hold it too close, our fingers will block our mouth from taking a big bite.
+
  
 
|-
 
|-
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|07:55
 
|07:55
 
|This distance will ensure that-
 
|This distance will ensure that-
Mother’s fingers do not block the baby from taking a big part of the '''areola''' in her mouth
+
mother’s fingers do not block the baby from taking a big part of the '''areola''' in her mouth,
  
 
|-
 
|-
 
|08:05
 
|08:05
|Mother does not compress only the nipple which will give very little milk
+
|mother does not compress only the nipple which will give very little milk,
  
 
|-
 
|-
 
|08:11
 
|08:11
|Mother compresses the larger milk ducts beneath the '''areola''' to express more milk out
+
|mother compresses the larger milk-ducts beneath the '''areola''' to express more milk out,
  
 
|-
 
|-
 
|08:17
 
|08:17
|And the breast is shaped correctly to help the baby attach deeply.
+
|and the breast is shaped correctly to help the baby attach deeply.
  
 
|-
 
|-
 
|08:23
 
|08:23
|Remember-
+
|Remember - mother’s thumb should be on the side of the breast where the baby’s chin is present.
 
+
Mother’s thumb should be on the side of the breast where the baby’s chin is present.
+
  
 
|-
 
|-
 
|08:30
 
|08:30
|And her 2 fingers should be on the side of the breast where baby’s nose is present.
+
|And, her 2 fingers should be on the side of the breast where baby’s nose is present.
  
 
|-
 
|-
 
|08:36
 
|08:36
|Let’s go back to the example of vada pav or burger.
+
|Let’s go back to the example of vada-pav or burger.
  
 
|-
 
|-
 
|08:41
 
|08:41
|After holding the vada pav or burger correctly, we always press it to take a big bite.
+
|After holding the vada-pav or burger correctly, we always press it to take a big bite.
  
 
|-
 
|-
 
|08:48
 
|08:48
|Similarly, the mother should lightly press her breast in a U shape hold from the top.
+
|Similarly, the mother should lightly press her breast in a '''U''' shape hold from the top.
  
 
|-
 
|-
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|-
 
|-
 
|09:01
 
|09:01
|But remember, mother should not press her breast in an inverted V shape hold.
+
|But remember, mother should not press her breast in an inverted '''V''' shape hold.
  
 
|-
 
|-
 
|09:07
 
|09:07
|V shape compression will pinch the breast and cause nipple feeding.
+
|'''V''' shape compression will pinch the breast and cause nipple feeding.
  
 
|-
 
|-
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|-
 
|-
 
|09:21
 
|09:21
|Otherwise, the nipple will shift either to the right or the left side.
+
|Otherwise, the nipple will shift either to the right or the left side
  
 
|-
 
|-
 
|09:27
 
|09:27
|And the baby will not be able to attach deeply to the breast.
+
|and the baby will not be able to attach deeply to the breast.
  
 
|-
 
|-
 
|09:32
 
|09:32
|Remember,
+
|Remember, never bring the breast to the baby by pushing it sideways towards the baby.
Never bring the breast to the baby by pushing it sideways towards the baby.
+
  
 
|-
 
|-
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|-
 
|-
 
|09:43
 
|09:43
|Now, the baby is in '''Cradle''' hold and ready to attach to the breast for breastfeeding.
+
|Now, the baby is in '''Cradle hold''' and ready to attach to the breast for breastfeeding.
  
 
|-
 
|-
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|-
 
|-
 
|09:58
 
|09:58
|As soon as the baby is attached deeply to the breast and if the breast is not too heavy then-
+
|As soon as the baby is attached deeply to the breast and if the breast is not too heavy then
  
 
|-
 
|-

Revision as of 21:44, 9 May 2019

Time
Narration
00:01 Welcome to the Spoken Tutorial on Cradle hold for breastfeeding.
00:06 In this tutorial, we will learn about-
00:09 choosing the correct breastfeeding hold for a mother and her baby,
00:15 mother’s preparation before breastfeeding and
00:18 how to do the Cradle hold.
00:22 Let us begin.

Across the world, mothers breastfeed their babies using various types of holds. As discussed in an earlier tutorial - The best breastfeeding hold for a mother and her baby is the one in which

00:39 both mother and baby are comfortable for the entire duration of breastfeeding.
00:45 The baby is able to attach deeply to the mother’s breast
00:50 and get sufficient milk.
00:54 Let us learn about one of the holds called Cradle hold.
00:59 Before feeding her baby, the mother must wash her hands with soap and water
01:05 and dry her hands properly.
01:10 Then she should drink a glass of boiled and cooled water.
01:15 Lactating mothers produce 750 to 850 milliliters of milk per day on an average.
01:22 Therefore, they need to increase their daily water intake.
01:27 Next, let’s discuss the position of the mother.
01:31 Mother should sit on the floor or on the bed in cross legged position.
01:36 Or on a chair with her feet flat on the ground.
01:41 If the chair is too high and her feet do not reach the floor then
01:47 she can rest her feet flat on a small stool or pillows kept on the floor.
01:53 While sitting, she should ensure that -

her back is straight so as to avoid back pain,

02:00 her shoulders are relaxed and not elevated or curved.
02:05 And, this relaxed position is maintained throughout the breastfeeding session.
02:12 Now, the mother should uncover the breast from which she wants to feed the baby.
02:18 She should ensure not to put pressure of her bra or blouse on the breast.
02:25 After sitting comfortably, bring the baby to the mother.
02:29 Mother should hold her baby with the arm on the same side of the breast that she will feed from.
02:37 Baby’s head should rest comfortably in the inner bend of the elbow of that arm.
02:44 With the same arm, mother should support the head, neck and torso of her baby.
02:51 The mother in this picture, will feed the baby from her right breast.
02:56 Therefore, she is using her right arm to support the baby’s head, neck and torso and
03:04 the baby’s head is resting in the inner bend of her right elbow.
03:10 If the mother wants additional support to lift the baby, she can keep a pillow under the baby on her lap.
03:19 Remember, the mother should never bring the breast to the baby by bending her back.
03:25 This will make her uncomfortable and cause back pain.
03:30 She should always keep her back straight and lift the baby to reach her breast.
03:36 Next, let us learn how to position baby’s body correctly.
03:42 The baby’s stomach should be gently pressed by the mother’s body.
03:47 Lesser distance between their bodies will reduce the baby’s effort to reach the breast.
03:54 And it will become easier for the baby to attach deeply.
04:00 Then, the second important point is the direction in which the baby’s entire body is held.
04:08 You may have noticed that when we eat food, our head, neck and body are always in the same direction.
04:16 But, while breastfeeding, the baby’s head is often turned sideways by many mothers.
04:23 This will make feeding uncomfortable for the baby.
04:28 Baby’s head, neck and body should always be in the same direction while breastfeeding.
04:35 This will make swallowing milk easier for the baby.
04:41 Now we come to the third point in positioning the baby’s body.
04:46 The mother should support the head, neck and torso of her baby.
04:51 Otherwise the baby will have to take a lot of effort to attach deeply to the breast.
04:58 Next, let’s look at the position of the baby’s nose and chin.
05:03 Baby’s nose should be in line with the nipple.
05:07 And her chin should be forward and very close to the breast.
05:13 This will ensure that the baby takes in more of the lower part of the areola while latching
05:19 and therefore, will use the lower jaw to drink more milk efficiently.
05:26 Please note - Areola is the dark area around the nipple.
05:32 Now that the baby is positioned correctly,
05:35 let us learn, how to hold the breast.
05:39 Using the fingers of the hand that is free, the mother should cup her breast in a U shape hold from the top.
05:48 The mother in this picture will use her left hand to hold her right breast.
05:55 To understand the correct position of thumb and fingers, imagine the nipple to be the center of a clock on the mother’s right breast.
06:04 Mother should place her left thumb at 3’O clock position on this clock
06:10 while her left index finger and middle finger should be placed at 9’O clock position.
06:18 Mother’s fingers holding the breast should always be in the direction of the baby’s lips.
06:25 Why?

Let’s understand this using a simple example.

06:30 When we eat a vada-pav or burger, our lips open horizontally.
06:35 We hold the vada-pav or burger horizontally to take a big bite.
06:40 Here, the thumb and fingers are placed in the direction of the lips.
06:46 If we hold the vada-pav or burger vertically, we won’t be able to take a big bite.
06:53 Similarly, observe the direction of baby’s lips. The lips are vertical here.
07:00 Therefore, the fingers and thumb should also be placed vertically on the breast.
07:06 This will help the baby to take a big part of the lower areola in her mouth.
07:13 In addition to being in the direction of the baby’s lips, mother’s thumb and fingers should always be at a distance of 3 fingers from the nipple.
07:23 Again, while eating a vada pav or burger, if we hold it too close, our fingers will block our mouth from taking a big bite.
07:34 If we hold it too far away, it will not be shaped correctly to fit in our mouth.
07:41 Therefore, we hold it at the right distance to take a big bite.
07:47 Similarly for the baby, the right distance is of 3 fingers from the nipple, as shown in this picture.
07:55 This distance will ensure that-

mother’s fingers do not block the baby from taking a big part of the areola in her mouth,

08:05 mother does not compress only the nipple which will give very little milk,
08:11 mother compresses the larger milk-ducts beneath the areola to express more milk out,
08:17 and the breast is shaped correctly to help the baby attach deeply.
08:23 Remember - mother’s thumb should be on the side of the breast where the baby’s chin is present.
08:30 And, her 2 fingers should be on the side of the breast where baby’s nose is present.
08:36 Let’s go back to the example of vada-pav or burger.
08:41 After holding the vada-pav or burger correctly, we always press it to take a big bite.
08:48 Similarly, the mother should lightly press her breast in a U shape hold from the top.
08:54 This will help the baby to take a big part of the lower areola in her mouth.
09:01 But remember, mother should not press her breast in an inverted V shape hold.
09:07 V shape compression will pinch the breast and cause nipple feeding.
09:14 Also make sure that there is equal compression of the breast with the thumb and the fingers.
09:21 Otherwise, the nipple will shift either to the right or the left side
09:27 and the baby will not be able to attach deeply to the breast.
09:32 Remember, never bring the breast to the baby by pushing it sideways towards the baby.
09:39 Always bring the baby towards the breast.
09:43 Now, the baby is in Cradle hold and ready to attach to the breast for breastfeeding.
09:49 Correct attachment of the baby to the breast is explained in another tutorial in the same series.
09:58 As soon as the baby is attached deeply to the breast and if the breast is not too heavy then
10:05 mother should release her breast from her hand
10:09 and bring that hand underneath the baby for support.
10:14 In this position, mother should bring both her arms very close to her body.
10:21 This will keep her comfortable during breastfeeding.
10:26 This brings us to the end of this tutorial.
10:29 Thank you for joining.

Contributors and Content Editors

Debosmita, PoojaMoolya, Sandhya.np14, Tasneemiitb