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		<title>Personality-and-Human-Development/C2/Understanding-Beliefs/English - Revision history</title>
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		<updated>2026-05-13T22:02:13Z</updated>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://script.spoken-tutorial.org/index.php?title=Personality-and-Human-Development/C2/Understanding-Beliefs/English&amp;diff=57743&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Misbah at 13:51, 13 May 2026</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://script.spoken-tutorial.org/index.php?title=Personality-and-Human-Development/C2/Understanding-Beliefs/English&amp;diff=57743&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2026-05-13T13:51:55Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class='diff diff-contentalign-left'&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 13:51, 13 May 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 362:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 362:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|| Slide: Assignment&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|| Slide: Assignment&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Read this table carefully.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Let's explore how our beliefs shape what we see as reality&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Let's explore how our beliefs shape what we see as reality&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;For Task A, think your teammates are dependable&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;For Task A, think your teammates are dependable&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Write how you understand the same &amp;quot;Statement of Reality&amp;quot;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Write how you understand the same &amp;quot;Statement of Reality&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;For Task B, imagine your teammates are unreliable&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;For Task B, imagine your teammates are unreliable&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Write how your understanding of that statement changes&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Write how your understanding of that statement changes&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Compare your two contrasting interpretations&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Compare your two contrasting interpretations&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Share it with a friend or classmate&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Share it with a friend or classmate&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| Here is an assignment for you&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| Here is an assignment for you&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Misbah</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://script.spoken-tutorial.org/index.php?title=Personality-and-Human-Development/C2/Understanding-Beliefs/English&amp;diff=57742&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Misbah: Created page with &quot;  {|border=1  |-  || '''Visual Cue'''  | '''Narration'''  |-  || Slide 1: Introduction  | Welcome to this '''Spoken Tutorial''' on '''Understanding Beliefs'''.  |-  || Beliefs...&quot;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://script.spoken-tutorial.org/index.php?title=Personality-and-Human-Development/C2/Understanding-Beliefs/English&amp;diff=57742&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2026-05-13T13:51:13Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;  {|border=1  |-  || &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Visual Cue&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;  | &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Narration&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;  |-  || Slide 1: Introduction  | Welcome to this &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Spoken Tutorial&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; on &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Understanding Beliefs&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.  |-  || Beliefs...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{|border=1&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|| '''Visual Cue'''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
| '''Narration'''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|| Slide 1: Introduction&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
| Welcome to this '''Spoken Tutorial''' on '''Understanding Beliefs'''.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|| Beliefs&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Correct and wrong beliefs&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
| In this tutorial, we will learn:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
What are beliefs?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
How are they formed?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Why do some beliefs work and some don't?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|| Pre-requisite Slide&lt;br /&gt;
http://EduPyramids.org&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
| For the pre-requisite '''tutorials''' on '''personality and human development''', please visit this '''website'''.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|| Notebook&lt;br /&gt;
Pause symbol&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
| Before we start, please keep a notebook ready to note your reflections.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Pause and practice when instructed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|| Cricket match&lt;br /&gt;
Experience of different people&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
| Let's start with an example.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Think of a cricket match.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Do you think everyone watching will have the same experience?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
No.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|| Two people react differently to the same event.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Happy faces&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Sad faces&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Beliefs symbol&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
| Two people can react differently to the same event.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
One may feel happy after an event.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Another may feel sad after the same event.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The same event can lead to different emotions.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You know why?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It's because of their beliefs.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|| Different emotions&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Emotions good nor bad.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Reality is factual&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Measuring and testing&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
| Let's recall what we learnt earlier.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We learned that emotions guide our actions.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Emotions are neither good nor bad.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Reality is based on facts.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
So it can be measured, tested or checked.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|| Reality&lt;br /&gt;
No wrong or right&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
| Interpretation is how we experience reality.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It is personal.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
There is no right or wrong to it.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|| Grocery store&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
| Let's begin this tutorial with an example.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Imagine you have to buy a packet of bread from a nearby store.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|| List of assumptions&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Bread is a safe and edible food item.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The store nearby is open.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The store has bread in stock.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Having enough money to buy it.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The shopkeeper is good&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
| In order for you to make that decision, you may assume many things.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Let's list them down:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Bread is a safe and an edible food item.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The store nearby will be open.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The bread is available in the store.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You have enough money to buy a packet of bread.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The shopkeeper won't overcharge or cheat you.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|| Asking for what you want.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Baking bread&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Walking safely to and from the store.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
| You know how to ask for the packet of bread.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It is okay for you to buy bread instead of baking it yourself.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You can walk safely to and from the store.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|| Long list&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Beliefs list&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Thinking&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Interpretation of reality&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
| What a long list. Right?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These assumptions are simply our beliefs.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
I may have missed out on a few more beliefs.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Until we sit down and think about them, we are not aware of them.&lt;br /&gt;
But that's how they are meant to be.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
They help us interpret reality.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|| Contact lenses&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Girl removing lens&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
| Beliefs are like contact lenses.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We notice a person's contact lenses only when they remove them from their eyes.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|| Formation of beliefs&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Experience, sign and sound around&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
| Do you know how our beliefs are formed?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
They come from what we experience, see, and hear around us.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|| Experiences&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Bread in the shelf&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Belief being developed&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
| Think about your own past experiences.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Every time you visit the shop, you find bread on the shelf.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
That repeated experience builds a belief that bread is always available.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|| Experiences of others&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Conversation with a friend&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Becomes a part of your belief&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
| Sometimes, our beliefs come from what others experience.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A friend might tell you that the bread at this shop is always fresh.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You trust them, and that becomes part of your belief too.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|| Books, movies, and cartoons&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Cartoon character buying groceries&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Buying groceries&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
| Books, movies, and even cartoons shape our thinking as well.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Maybe your favourite cartoon character loves buying groceries.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Watching that, you begin to believe that buying groceries means being responsible.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|| Role of teachers and family&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Formation of beliefs&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
| Family and teachers also play a big role.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
When they say helping parents makes you responsible, you believe it.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
That is how our beliefs are formed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|| Beliefs as rules&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Right beliefs&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Right or wrong beliefs&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Result of beliefs&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Checking beliefs&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
| Beliefs are invisible rules you create for yourself to make decisions.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Do you think beliefs are always right?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Not really.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
There can never be right or wrong beliefs.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Beliefs can only be effective or not effective based on the results.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Sitting down and checking every belief can be time-consuming.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
So, when should we check our beliefs?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|| No results from beliefs&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
No bread in shop&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Belief about bread in shop is wrong&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
| We check our beliefs when we are not getting the results we want.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
For example, every time you go to the shop and there is no bread.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It means your belief that the shop always has bread may be inaccurate.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|| Feedback from others&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Negative feedback from others&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Belief about shopkeeper is inaccurate&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Anger, sadness and fear&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Cross check beliefs&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
| When we constantly get feedback we don't want to hear.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
For example, often people say, &amp;quot;You're not responsible,&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;You're being cheated.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It means that your belief that the shopkeeper is trustworthy may be inaccurate.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Or when we repeatedly feel negative emotions like anger, sadness, or fear.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It's time to check our beliefs.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|| Belief&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
| Do you know what the best thing is about beliefs?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
When a belief doesn't work for us, we can change it.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It is afterall, a rule that we have created for ourselves.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|| Changing of beliefs&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
| We will learn how to change our beliefs in the upcoming tutorials.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|| Slide: Summary&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Beliefs&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Formation of beliefs&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Correct beliefs&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Beliefs not helping&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
| Let's summarise what we learnt in this tutorial:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We learnt:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
What are beliefs?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
How are they formed?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Are beliefs always true?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
How do we know that our beliefs are not helping us?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|| Slide: Assignment&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Read this table carefully.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Let's explore how our beliefs shape what we see as reality.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
For Task A, think your teammates are dependable.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Write how you understand the same &amp;quot;Statement of Reality&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
For Task B, imagine your teammates are unreliable.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Write how your understanding of that statement changes.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Compare your two contrasting interpretations.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Share it with a friend or classmate.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
| Here is an assignment for you&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|| Acknowledgement slides&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
| Thank you for joining.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|| Disclaimer slide&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|| Final slide: EduPyramids logo&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
| This '''tutorial''' is brought to you by&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''EduPyramids Educational Services Private Ltd''', '''SINE, IIT Bombay'''.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Misbah</name></author>	</entry>

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