Moodle/C2/Server-setup-before-installing-Moodle/English - Revision history

Madhurig at 11:41, 10 March 2026

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Madhurig at 10:55, 10 March 2026

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Madhurig at 10:46, 10 March 2026

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Nancyvarkey at 16:36, 22 February 2026

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Nancyvarkey at 18:06, 15 February 2026

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Nancyvarkey at 18:04, 15 February 2026

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Nancyvarkey: Created page with "Title of the script: Overview of Mo Author: Nancy Varkey Keywords: Moodle, Moodle LMS, LMS, Learning Management System, Educational LMS, Open-source LMS, server setup for Mo..."

2026-02-15T17:54:03Z

Created page with "Title of the script: Overview of Mo Author: Nancy Varkey Keywords: Moodle, Moodle LMS, LMS, Learning Management System, Educational LMS, Open-source LMS, server setup for Mo..."

New page

Title of the script: Overview of Mo

Author: Nancy Varkey

Keywords: Moodle, Moodle LMS, LMS, Learning Management System, Educational LMS, Open-source LMS, server setup for Moodle installation, Moodle installation, Moodle server setup

{| border =1
|-
|| '''Visual Cue'''
|| '''Narration'''

|-
||Title Slide
||Welcome to the spoken tutorial on the '''Server setup''' before '''installing Moodle'''.

|-
||Pre-requisite slide:

You will need:
*A machine with Ubuntu 22.04 OS
*Minimum 50 GB of free space on your machine
*Internet connection
||To follow this tutorial, you will need a '''machine''' with '''Ubuntu 22.04 OS'''.

You will need minimum '''50 GB''' of '''free space''' on your '''machine'''.

You will also need '''internet connection'''.

|-
||Press Ctrl + Alt + T keys together.
||Open the '''terminal''' by pressing '''Ctrl + Alt + T keys''' together.

|-
||On-screen-text inside the terminal window >>

“Press Enter to run every command on the terminal.”
||Please note: After '''typing''' each '''command''', press '''Enter''' to run it.

|-
||Slide: server-setup.txt file

For your convenience, a text file named server-setup.txt has been provided to you.

Please copy-paste the commands from that file.
||A '''text file''' named '''server-setup.txt''' has been provided for your convenience.

Please copy-paste the '''commands''' from that '''file''' as you follow this tutorial.

|-
||Copy-paste: sudo apt update >> type the system password >> type Y to accept changes
||First, we will '''update''' the '''system packages'''.

To do so '''run: sudo apt update'''

Whenever prompted, type the '''system password'''.

This '''command''' refreshes your '''package list'''.

So type '''Y''' when asked to accept changes.

|-
||Copy-paste: sudo apt install nginx
||Next, we will '''install''' the '''web server, nginx.
'''
So '''run: sudo apt install nginx'''

'''Nginx''' will '''serve''' your '''Moodle site'''.

|-
||Copy-paste: sudo rm -f /etc/apt/sources.list.d/php.list
||Now, we will clean up old '''PHP sources''' to avoid conflicts.

So '''run: sudo rm -f /etc/apt/sources.list.d/php.list'''

|-
||Copy-paste: sudo rm -f /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ondrej-php*
||We also need to remove any '''Ondrej PHP repository files'''.

So '''run: sudo rm -f /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ondrej-php*'''

|-
||Copy-paste: sudo apt update
||After this, we will '''update''' the '''package list''' again.

So type: '''sudo apt update'''

|-
||Copy-paste: sudo apt install -y software-properties-common ca-certificates lsb-release apt-transport-https
||The next step is to '''install''' tools needed for adding '''repositories'''.

So '''run: sudo apt install -y software-properties-common ca-certificates lsb-release apt-transport-https'''

|-
||Copy-paste: sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ondrej/php -y
||Add the '''PHP repository''' from '''Ondrej''' by typing this '''command: sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ondrej/php -y'''

|-
||Copy-paste: sudo apt update
||'''Update''' the '''package list''' once more by typing:

'''sudo apt update'''

|-
||Copy-paste: sudo apt install -y php8.3 php8.3-fpm php8.3-cli php8.3-mysql php8.3-xml php8.3-curl php8.3-mbstring php8.3-zip php8.3-intl php8.3-soap php8.3-gd php8.3-bcmath php8.3-xmlrpc php8.3-imagick
||Next, we will '''install PHP 8.3''' and the necessary '''extensions''' for '''Moodle'''.

So '''run''' this '''command'''.

|-
||Type: php -v

Point to PHP 8.3.27
||After '''installation''', check your '''PHP version''' by typing this '''command:'''

'''php -v'''

You should see '''PHP 8.3.27.'''

|-
||Copy-paste: sudo apt install software-properties-common
||Now, we need to ensure that we have the latest '''software''' properties.

So '''run: sudo apt install software-properties-common'''

|-
||Type: sudo apt update
||'''Update''' the '''package list''' once again by typing:

'''sudo apt update'''

|-
||Copy-paste: sudo apt install mariadb-server mariadb-client
||Next, we’ll '''install MariaDB''', the '''database server''' for '''Moodle'''.

So '''run: sudo apt install mariadb-server mariadb-client'''

|-
||Type: mysql --version

Point to version 15.1.

||Let’s verify that '''MariaDB''' is '''installed''' by typing:

'''mysql --version'''

It should show '''version 15.1.'''

|-
||Type: sudo mysql_secure_installation
||To secure your '''database''', run this '''command''':

'''sudo mysql_secure_installation'''

|-
||Point to password for spoken, enter for none, switch to unix_socket authentication Y/n
||Do the needful actions as suggested by the '''prompts''' on the '''terminal'''.

|-
||Type: sudo mariadb
||Next, we will create a '''Moodle database''' and '''user'''.

Log into '''MariaDB''' by typing '''sudo mariadb'''

|-
||Once inside, Copy-paste and press Enter after each command:

CREATE DATABASE '''moodledb''' DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci;

CREATE USER ''''moodleuser''''@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY ''''moodle123'''';
||Once inside, '''run''' these 2 '''commands''' one after the other.

|-
||Point to the bold-text words in the commands executed in the above row.
||Please note, we have named the '''database''' as '''moodledb'''.

Also, we have named the '''admin user''' as '''moodleuser'''.

And given the '''password''' as '''moodle123'''.

|-
||Copy-paste: GRANT SELECT,INSERT,UPDATE,DELETE,CREATE,CREATE TEMPORARY TABLES,DROP,INDEX,ALTER ON moodledb.* TO moodleuser@'localhost';
||The next step is to grant '''permissions'''.

So '''run''' this '''command'''.

|-
||Type: FLUSH PRIVILEGES; >> press Enter

Type: exit; >> press Enter
||Then we will apply these changes by '''running''':

'''FLUSH PRIVILEGES;'''

'''exit;'''

|-
||Terminal prompt
||We are back to the '''terminal prompt'''.

|-
||Copy-paste: sudo ufw allow http >> press Enter

Copy-paste: sudo ufw allow https >> press Enter
||Next, we will configure our '''firewall'''.

Allow '''HTTP traffic''' by typing:
'''sudo ufw allow http'''

And allow '''HTTPS traffic''' by typing:
'''sudo ufw allow https'''

|-
||Type: sudo ufw status

Point to “inactive”
||After this, let’s check the '''firewall status''' by typing:

'''sudo ufw status'''

It should be '''inactive'''.

|-
||Copy-paste: sudo gedit /etc/php/8.3/fpm/pool.d/www.conf
||Next, we have to '''configure PHP-FPM settings.
'''
Open the '''configuration file''' by typing:
'''sudo gedit /etc/php/8.3/fpm/pool.d/www.conf'''

|-
||Press Ctrl+F to find these lines if you cannot locate them easily with a visual search
||'''Set''' or verify these lines of '''code''':
'''user = www-data'''
'''group = www-data'''
'''listen.owner = www-data'''
'''listen.group = www-data'''
'''listen = /run/php/php8.3-fpm.sock'''

|-
||Copy-paste: sudo systemctl restart php8.3-fpm
||Finally, '''restart PHP-FPM''' to apply changes:

'''sudo systemctl restart php8.3-fpm'''

|-
||Only narration
||This completes the essential '''server setup''' steps.

After this, we will '''install''' and '''configure Moodle'''.

|-
||Slide: Acknowledgement
||Thank you for following along. You are now on your way to '''hosting Moodle 4.5''' on '''Ubuntu 22.04!'''

|-
||Slide: Acknowledgement
||This spoken tutorial is brought to you by '''EduPyramids Educational Services Private Limited, SINE, IIT Bombay.'''
|-
}

← Older revision		Revision as of 18:06, 15 February 2026
Line 256:		Line 256:
	\|\|This spoken tutorial is brought to you by '''EduPyramids Educational Services Private Limited, SINE, IIT Bombay.'''		\|\|This spoken tutorial is brought to you by '''EduPyramids Educational Services Private Limited, SINE, IIT Bombay.'''
	\|-		\|-
−	}

← Older revision		Revision as of 18:04, 15 February 2026
Line 1:		Line 1:
−	Title of the script: ~~Overview of Mo~~	+	Title of the script: Server setup before installing Moodle

	Author: Nancy Varkey		Author: Nancy Varkey

@@ Line 22: / Line 22: @@
 *Minimum 50 GB of free space on your machine
 *Internet connection
 ||To follow this tutorial, you will need a '''machine''' with '''Ubuntu 22.04 OS'''.
@@ Line 132: / Line 133: @@
 |-
 ||Copy-paste: sudo apt install mariadb-server mariadb-client
-||Next, we’ll '''install MariaDB''', the '''database server''' for '''Moodle'''.
+||Next, we will '''install MariaDB''', the '''database server''' for '''Moodle'''.
 So '''run: sudo apt install mariadb-server mariadb-client'''
@@ Line 201: / Line 202: @@
 |-
-||Copy-paste: sudo ufw allow http   >> press Enter
+||Copy-paste: sudo ufw allow http   >> press Enter.
 ||Next, we will configure our '''firewall'''.
@@ Line 225: / Line 227: @@
 ||Copy-paste: sudo gedit /etc/php/8.3/fpm/pool.d/www.conf
 ||Next, we have to '''configure PHP-FPM settings.
 '''
 Open the '''configuration file''' by typing:
@@ Line 230: / Line 233: @@
 |-
-||Press Ctrl+F to find these lines if you cannot locate them easily with a visual search
+||Press Ctrl+F to find these lines if you cannot locate them easily with a visual search.
 ||'''Set''' or verify these lines of '''code''':
 '''user = www-data'''
@@ Line 262: / Line 266: @@
 ||This spoken tutorial is brought to you by '''EduPyramids Educational Services Private Limited, SINE, IIT Bombay.'''
 |-

@@ Line 4: / Line 4: @@
 Keywords: Moodle, Moodle LMS, LMS, Learning Management System, Educational LMS, Open-source LMS, server setup for Moodle installation, Moodle installation, Moodle server setup, video tutorial.
 {| border =1
@@ Line 110: / Line 111: @@
 ||Type: php -v
-Point to PHP 8.3.27
+Point to PHP 8.3.28
 ||After '''installation''', check your '''PHP version''' by typing this '''command:'''
 '''php -v'''
-You should see '''PHP 8.3.27.'''
+You should see '''PHP 8.3.28.'''
 |-

@@ Line 3: / Line 3: @@
 Author: Nancy Varkey
-Keywords: Moodle, Moodle LMS, LMS, Learning Management System, Educational LMS, Open-source LMS, server setup for Moodle installation, Moodle installation, Moodle server setup
+Keywords: Moodle, Moodle LMS, LMS, Learning Management System, Educational LMS, Open-source LMS, server setup for Moodle installation, Moodle installation, Moodle server setup, video tutorial.
 {| border =1
@@ Line 85: / Line 85: @@
 |-
 ||Copy-paste: sudo apt install -y software-properties-common ca-certificates lsb-release apt-transport-https
 ||The next step is to '''install''' tools needed for adding '''repositories'''.
@@ Line 101: / Line 102: @@
 |-
 ||Copy-paste: sudo apt install -y php8.3 php8.3-fpm php8.3-cli php8.3-mysql php8.3-xml php8.3-curl php8.3-mbstring php8.3-zip php8.3-intl php8.3-soap php8.3-gd php8.3-bcmath php8.3-xmlrpc php8.3-imagick
 ||Next, we will '''install PHP 8.3''' and the necessary '''extensions''' for '''Moodle'''.
@@ Line 178: / Line 180: @@
 |-
 ||Copy-paste: GRANT SELECT,INSERT,UPDATE,DELETE,CREATE,CREATE TEMPORARY TABLES,DROP,INDEX,ALTER ON moodledb.* TO moodleuser@'localhost';
 ||The next step is to grant '''permissions'''.
@@ Line 248: / Line 251: @@
 |-
 ||Slide: Acknowledgement
-||Thank you for following along.  You are now on your way to '''hosting Moodle 4.5''' on '''Ubuntu 22.04!'''
+||Thank you for following along.
 |-

@@ Line 7: / Line 7: @@
 {| border =1
 |-
-|| '''Visual Cue'''
+! style="width:450px;" | Visual Cues
-|| '''Narration'''
+! style="width:450px;" | Narration
 |-

@@ Line 48: / Line 48: @@
 |-
-||Copy-paste: sudo apt update >> type the system password >> type Y to accept changes
+||Copy-paste: sudo apt update >> type the system password
 ||First, we will '''update''' the '''system packages'''.
@@ Line 56: / Line 56: @@
 This '''command''' refreshes your '''package list'''.
 |-