Hezekiah2016: Created page with "{| border=1 |'''Time''' |'''Narration''' |- | 00:00 | Pdiang sngewbha sha kane ka spoken tutorial halor '''Working with Regular Files''' haka '''Linux'''. |- | 00:07 |Ki Fi..."

2018-02-02T11:52:17Z

Created page with "{| border=1 |'''Time''' |'''Narration''' |- | 00:00 | Pdiang sngewbha sha kane ka spoken tutorial halor '''Working with Regular Files''' haka '''Linux'''. |- | 00:07 |Ki Fi..."

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{| border=1
|'''Time'''
|'''Narration'''
|-
| 00:00
| Pdiang sngewbha sha kane ka spoken tutorial halor '''Working with Regular Files''' haka '''Linux'''.

|-
| 00:07
|Ki File bad ki directories ki pynlong lang ïaka Linux File System.

|-
| 00:13
|Haka tutorial ba lahdep, ngi lah peit kumno ban treikam bad ki directory. Phi lah ban shem ïaka tutorial ha kane ka website.

|-
| 00:25
|Ha kane ka tutorial, ngin peit kumno ban leh ïaki regular files.

|-
| 00:31
|Ngi lahdep peit ha kiwei pat ki tutorial kumno ngi lah ban shna ïaka file, pyndonkam daka ''' 'cat' command'''. Ban tip kham bniah, sngewbha leit sha kane ka website.

|-
| 00:46
|To ngin peit kumno ban copy ïaka file na kawei ka jaka sha kawei pat. Na bynta kane ngi don ka ''' 'cp' command'''.

|-
| 00:55
|To ngin peit kumno la pyndonkam ïaka command.

|-
| 01:00
|Ban copy ïaka wei ka file, ngi type: cp space kawei lane ar naki [OPTIONS]... space ka kyrteng jong ka SOURCE file space ka kyrteng jong ka destination file (DEST).

|-
| 01:15
|Ban copy bun tylli ki file ha kajuh ka por,
Ngi thoh cp space kawei lane ar naki [OPTIONS]... ka kyrteng jong ka SOURCE files kaba ngi kwah ban copy bad ka kyrteng jong ka destination DIRECTORY ha kaba kine ki file yn copy.
|-
| 01:34
|To ngin peit mynta ïaka nuksa. Nyngkong ngi plie ïaka terminal.

|-
| 01:42
|Ngi la don lypa ïaka file ba kyrteng 'test1' haka home directory jong ngi.

|-
| 01:49
|Ban peit don aiu haka test1, ngi type:$ cat space test1 bad ñion Enter.

|-
| 02:00
|Kumba ngi lah ban iohi, ka content jong ka test1 la pyni. Mynta lada ngi kwah ban copy ïaka sha kawei pat ka file ba khot 'test2' ngin thoh:
$ cp space test1 space test2 bad ñion Enter.

|-
| 02:22
|Mynta lah copy ïaka file.

|-
| 02:25
|Lada ka 'test2' kam don, kan sa shna shwa ïaka bad nangta ynsa copy ïaka content jong ka 'test1' sha ka.

|-
| 02:35
|Lada ka lah don lypa, te kan sa shu ban nalor jong ka. Ban peit ïaka file bala copy, type:
$ cat space test2 bad ñion Enter.

|-
| 02:52
|Ngi lah ruh ban copy iaki file naka directory bad sha kiwei ki directory bap her. Kum ka nuksa,
type: $ cp space /home/anirban/arc/demo1 (kaba long ka kyrteng jong ka file kaba ngi kwah ban copy) space /home/anirban/demo2 bad nion Enter.

|-
| 03:31
| Kaei ba kane kan leh ka long ba kan copy iaka file 'demo1' naka source diretory /home/anirban/arc sha ka directory ban thep ka /home/anirban, kan copy sha ka kyrteng ka file 'demo2'.

|-
| 03:51
|Ban iohi baka 'demo2' kadon hangto, type:
ls space /home/anirban bad nion Enter.

|-
| 04:13
|Ngi scroll sha jrong kumbs phi lah ban iohi hangne ka don ka 'demo2'.

|-
| 04:19
|Shwa ban iaid sha khmat to ngin pynkhuid iaka screen.

|-
| 04:25
|Lada phi kwah baka file kan don iaka juh ka kyrteng haka directory kaba phi thep, phi lah lehse ban ym thoh iaka kyrteng ka file. Kumka nuksa,

|-
| 04:35
|Type $ cp space /home/anirban/arc/demo1 space /home/anirban/ bad nion Enter.

|-
| 05:03
|Kane kan copy biang iaka file 'demo1' kaba thew iaka /home/anirban/arc directory sha /home/anirban directory sha ka file kaba ka kyrteng jong ka kan long lang 'demo1'.

|-
| 05:20
|Kumba mynne, ban iohi iaka 'demo1' type:
ls /home/anirban bad nion Enter.

|-
| 05:33
|Hangne ngin scroll biang sha jrong ba phin iohi iaka file 'demo1' kaba don hangto.

|-
| 05:40
|Shwa ban iaid sha khmat, to ngin pynkhuid biang iaka screen.

|-
| 05:48
|Sa kawei ka khep ba ngim donkam ban ai ka kyrteng jong ka file haka kaba ngin thep ka long haba ngi kwah ban copy bun tylli ki file.

|-
| 05:56
|Ngin mutdur ba ngi don lai tylli ki file kiba kyrteng test1, test2, test3 haka '''home directory''' jong ngi.

|-
| 06:04
|Mynta ngi type: $ cp space test1 space test2 space test3 space /home/anirban/testdir bad nion Enter.

|-
| 06:27
|Kane kan copy ia baroh lai tylli ki file kiba kyrteng test1,test2 bad test3 sha ka directory /home/anirban/testdir khlem da pynkylla iaki kyrteng jong ki.

|-
| 06:41
|Ban pynthikna ba la dep copy ia kine ki file.Ngin type: ls space /home/anirban/testdir bad nion Enter.

|-
| 07:03
|Kumba phi iohi ka test1, test2 bad ka test3 ki lahdon ha kane ka directory.

|-
| 07:10
|Ki don shibun ki jingleh kiba long bad ka '''cp'''. Hangne ngin peit tang iaki ba kongsan tam naki.

|-
| 07:18
|To ngin leit biang shwa sha ki slides.

|-
| 07:23
|Naki jingjied, u, '''-R''' dakheh u long uba kongsan. U pynlong ban copy shi copy iaka directory structure baroh kawei.

|-
| 07:33
|To ngin peit iaka nuksa.

|-
| 07:38
|To ngin pyrshang ban copy ia baroh ki content jong ka 'testdir' directory sha ka directory ba khot 'test'.

|-
| 07:48
|Na bynta kata, ngin type: cp space testdir/ space test bad nion Enter.

|-
| 08:02
|Kumba phi lah ban iohi naka output message,

|-
| 08:06
|bunsien ngim ju lah ban copy iaka directory ba don katto katne ki content ba iadei bad ka '''cp''' command.

|-
| 08:14
|Hynrei dakaba pyndonkam ka jingjied '''-R''' ngi lah ban leh ia kane.

|-
| 08:19
|Mynta ngi type: cp space -R space testdir/ space test bad nion Enter.

|-
| 08:36
|Lah copy iaki file mynta. Ban peit ba ka 'test' directory ka don ne em, type '''ls''' bad nion Enter.
|-
| 08:47
|Kumba phi lah ban iohi, ka 'test' directory ka don. To ngin pynkhuid noh iaka screen.

|-
| 08:57
|Ban peit iaki content shapoh ka 'test', type: ls space test bad nion Enter.

|-
| 09:08
|Phi lah ban ioh iaki content jong ka 'test' directory.

|-
| 09:13
|Mynta ngi leit phai biang sha ki slide.

|-
| 09:16
|Ngi lahdep peit ba lada iaka file la copy sha kawei pat ka file kaba la don lypa, yn sa ban halor ka file ba la don lypa.

|-
| 09:25
|Mynta kumno lada ngi kum ban nalor jong ka file kaba kongsan bha khlem jingthmu?

|-
| 09:30
|Ban pyllait ban jia kaba kum kane, ngi don ia u jingjied '''-b'''.

|-
| 09:36
|Kane ka shna iaka ''backup'' ia kawei pa kawei ka file kaba don.

|-
| 09:41
|Ngi lah ruh ban pyndonkam u jingjied '''-i''' (interactive), Une u ju maham ia ngi shwa ban ban nalor jong kano kano ka file ban thep.

|-
| 09:54
|Mynta to ngin peit kumno ka '''mv command''' ka treikam.

|-
| 09:59
|ia kane la pyndonkam naka bynta ban pynkynriah iaki files. Mynta kumno kata kan iarap?

|-
| 10:04
|ka don ar tylli ki rukom pyndonkam jong ka.

|-
| 10:07
|La pyndonkam naka bynta ban ''renaming a file'' lane ka directory.

|-
| 10:11
|Ka ''moves a group of files'' ruh sha kawei pat ka directory.

|-
| 10:17
|Ka '''mv''' ka iasyriem bha bad ka '''cp''' kaba ngi lahdep ia peit. Te to ngin peit kloi kloi, kumno lah ban pyndonkam ia ka '''mv'''.

|-
| 10:29
|Ngi plié ia u terminal bad type: $ mv space test1 space test2 bad nion Enter.
|-
| 10:43
|Kane kan rename iaka file ba kyrteng 'test1' kaba la don lypa haka home directory sha ka file ba kyrteng ka 'test2'.

|-
| 10:52
|Lada ka 'test2' kala don lypa, te ynsa ban iaka nalor khlem da pyntip ei ei.

|-
| 11:00
|Lada ngi kwah iaka jingmaham shwa ba iaka file yn ban nalor,

|-
| 11:05
|Ngi lah ban pyndonkam u jingjied '''-i''' bad ka '''mv''' command.

|-
| 11:10
|Lehse, ngi don sa kawei ka file ba kyrteng 'anirban'. Ia Kane ka file ruh ngi kwah ban pynkylla sha 'test2'.

|-
| 11:20
|Ngin type: mv space -i space anirban space test2 bad nion Enter.

|-
| 11:32
|Kumba phi lah ban iohi, ka jingmaham ka don kaba kylli lada yn ban nalor ne em iaka 'test2'.

|-
| 11:41
|Lada ngi nion '''y''' bad nion Enter, ynsa ban iaka file nalor.

|-
| 11:49
|Kumba long ka '''cp''' ngi lah ban pyndonkam ka '''mv''' ryngkat bun tylli ki file, hynrei kum ha kata ka khep, ka destination ka dei ban long ka directory.

|-
| 11:58
|Shwa ban iaid sha khmat to ngin pynkhuid shwa iaka screen.

|-
| 12:03
|Lehse ngi don lai tylli ki file ba kyrteng abc.txt, pop.txt bad push.txt haka '''home''' directory jong ngi.

|-
| 12:14
|Ban iohi iaka jingdon jong ki, type '''ls''' bad nion Enter.

|-
| 12:21
|Hangne kidon ki file pop.txt, push.txt bad abc.txt To ngin pynkhuid shwa iaka screen.

|-
| 12:36
|Mynta ngi kwah ban pynkynriah ia kine lai tylli ki file sha ka directory ba khot 'testdir'.

|-
| 12:46
|Kaei kaba ngi donkam ban leh ka long type:''' mv space abc.txt space pop.txt space push.txt''' bad nangta ka kyrteng jong ka destination folder kaba dei 'testdir' bad nion Enter.

|-
| 13:14
|Ban peit iaki, type '''ls space testdir''' bad nion Enter.

|-
| 13:20
|Phi lah ban iohi iaki file abc, pop bad push.txt.

|-
| 13:27
|Mynta to ngin peit katto katne ki jingjied kiba long bad ka '''mv'''. To ngin leit shwa sha ki slides.

|-
| 13:37
|Nangta ka jingjied '''-b''' lane '''–backup''' ka don bad ka '''mv''' command. Kan sa backup ia kawei pa kawei ka file haka destination shwa ba kan shah ban nalor.

|-
| 13:48
|U jingjied '''-i''' uba ngi lahdep ia peit mynne, u maham ia ngi shwa ban ban nalor jong kano kano ka destination file.

|-
| 13:58
|Ka command ba bud kaba ngin peit kadei ka '''rm command'''. Ia kane ka command la pyndonkam ban ''deleting'' iaki file.

|-
| 14:06
|Leit biang sha u terminal bad type: ls space testdir

|-
| 14:15
|Ngi lah ban iohi iaka kyrteng file 'faq.txt' kaba don. Lehse, ngi kwah ban delete iaka.

|-
| 14:23
|Na bynta kane, ngi type:
$ rm space testdir/faq.txt bad nion Enter.

|-
| 14:37
|Kane ka command kan weng iaka file 'faq.txt' naka '/testdir' directory.

|-
| 14:46
|Ban peit ba lah weng ne em iaka file, to ngin nion biang:ls space testdir bad nion Enter.

|-
| 15:00
|Ngim iohi shuh iaka file 'faq.txt'.

|-
| 15:05
|Ngi lah ban pyndonkam ruh iaka '''rm''' command bad bun tylli ki files.

|-
| 15:10
|Ka 'testdir' directory ka kynthup ar tylli ki file ka 'abc2' bad 'abc1'.

|-
| 15:17
|Lehse ngi kwah ban weng ia kine ki file abc1 bad abc2.

|-
| 15:23
|Na bynta kane, ngin type: rm space testdir/abc1 space testdir/abc2 bad nion Enter.

|-
| 15:45
|Kane kan weng iaki file 'abc1' bad 'abc2' naka 'testdir' directory.

|-
| 15:53
|Ban peit ba lah weng ne em iaki, type biang '''ls space testdir'''. Phim iohi shuh iaka file 'abc1' bad 'abc2'.

|-
| 16:07
|To ngin pynkhuid iaka screen shwa ban iaid shakhmat.
|-
| 16:14
|Mynta to ngin leit phai biang sha ki slides.

|-
| 16:18
|To ngin batai lyngkot kaei kaba ngi dang shudep ong?

|-
| 16:20
|Kata, ban delete ia kawei ka file, ngi thoh '''rm''' bad nangta ka kyrteng jong ka file.

|-
| 16:27
|Ban delete shibun tylli ki files ngi thoh '''rm''' bad ka kyrteng jong ki file ba ngi kwah ban delete.

|-
| 16:34
|Mynta to ngin peit sha ki katto katne ki jingjied jong ka '''rm''' command.

|-
| 16:40
|Hateng, ka file ka long '''write''' protected, dakaba pyndonkam ka '''rm''' kan ym delete iaka file. Ha kane ka khep ngin don iaka jingjied '''-f''' kaban pyndonkam daka bor ban delete iaka file.

|-
| 16:57
|Kawei pat ka jingjied ba kham kyllum ka long ka jingjied '''-r'''. To ngin peit hangno kane ka jingjied ka kham myntoi?
|-
| 17:07
|To ngin phai biang sha u terminal.

|-
| 17:12
|Ym ju kham pyndonkam iaka '''rm''' command ban delete ki directory, na bynta kata, ngi don ka '''rmdir''' command.

|-
| 17:21
|Hynrei ka '''rmdir''' command ka ju delete iaka directory, tang hangta kan sa long thylli.

|-
| 17:27
|Kumno lada ngi kwah ban delete iaka directory kaba don shibun ki file bad ki subdirectory hapoh jong ka?.

|-
| 17:35
|To ngin pyrshang iaka '''rm''' command ban leh ia kane.

|-
| 17:38
|To ngin type '''rm''' bad ka directory kaba ngi kwah ban delete kaba long ka 'testdir' bad nion Enter.

|-
| 17:47
|Na ka output message ngi lah ban iohi ba ngim lah ban pyndonkam iaka 'rm directory' ban delete iaka 'testdir'.

|-
| 17:55
|Hynrei lada ngi kynthup lang iaka jingjied '''-r''' bad '''-f''', te ngin lah ban leh ia kane.

|-
| 18:03
|Nion : rm space -rf space testdir bad nangta nion Enter.

|-
| 18:16
|Mynta lahdep delete iaka 'testdir' directory.

|-
| 18:22
|To ngin leit phai biang mynta sha ki slide ban pule ia ka command ba bud.

|-
| 18:27
|Ka '''cmp''' command.

|-
| 18:29
|Hateng ngin donkam ban peit bniah ba haot ki ar tylli ki file kidei ki juh. Lada kidei ka juh, ngi lah ban delete noh iwei naki.
|-
| 18:37
|Bad ruh, ngi lah ban kwah ban peit lada ka file ka la kylla naduh ka version kaba khadduh.

|-
| 18:44
|Naka bynta kine bad kiwei pat ki jingthmu, ngi lah ban pyndonkam ka '''cmp''' command.

|-
| 18:49
|Ka ''compares two files byte by byte''.

|-
| 18:54
|Ban compare iaka file1 bad file2, ngin thoh '''cmp space file1 space file2'''.

|-
| 19:03
|Lada baroh ar tylli ki file ki don thik kijuh ki content, te kan ym pyni kano kano ka message.
|-
| 19:11
|Tang ia u prompt ynsa print.

|-
| 19:14
|Lada don ki jingiapher haki content jong ki, te ka jaka jong ka jingbym iahap jong ki ynsa print ha u terminal.

|-
| 19:25
|To ngin peit kumno ka 'cmp' ka treikam. Ngi don ar tylli ki file ba kyrteng 'sample1' bad 'sample2' haka '''home''' directory jong ngi.

|-
| 19:35
|To ngin peit ki don aiu haki?

|-
| 19:38
|Type '''cat space sample1''' bad nion Enter. Ki don iaka text “This is a Linux file to test the cmp command”

|-
| 19:50
|Kawei pat ka file 'sample2' kan don iaka text bad ban peit ia kata, ngin type '''cat sample2''' bad nion Enter.

|-
| 20:00
|Kan don iaka text “This is a Unix file to test the cmp command.”

|-
| 20:06
|Mynta ngin pyntreikam iaka '''cmp''' command ha kine ki artylli ki file .

|-
| 20:11
|Ngin thoh: cmp space sample1 space sample2 bnd nion Enter.
|-
| 20:23
|Kumba ngin lah ban iohi, ka jingiapher ba nyngkong hapdeng jong ki ar tylli ki file ka 'sample1' bnd 'sample2' lah kdew hangne.

|-
| 20:32
|To ngin pynkhuid iaka screen shwa ban iaid shuh shuh sha ka command babud.

|-
| 20:38
|Ka command ba bud ban gin peit ka dei ka '''wc''' command.

|-
| 20:43
|Ia kane ka command la pyndonkam ban ''count the number of characters, words and lines'' haka file.

|-
| 20:50
|Ngi don iaka kyrteng file 'sample3' haka '''home''' directory jong ngi.

|-
| 20:56
|To ngin peit iaki content jong ka. Na bynta kata, ngin type: cat space sample3 bad nion Enter.

|-
| 21:05
|Kane kadei ka content jong ka sample3.

|-
| 21:10
|Mynta to ngin pyndonkam iaka '''wc''' command ha kane ka file.

|-
| 21:14
|Na bynta kata, ngin thoh: wc space sample3 bad nion Enter.

|-
| 21:25
|Ka command ka pyni ba kato ka file kadon 6 ki lain, 67 kyntien bad 385 ki dak.

|-
| 21:38
|Kine ki long katto katne naki command ki ba iarap ia ngi ban trei bad ki file.

|-
| 21:43
|Ki dang don shuh shibun ki command. Shuh shuh ruh, iwei pa iwei naki command kiba ngi lahdep peit, ki don bun sa kiwei pat ruh ki jingjied.
|-
| 21:51
|Nga pynshlur ia phi ban peit shuh shaphang jong ki dakaba pyndonkam ka '''man''' command.

|-
| 22:00
|Khadduh, kane ka wanlam ia ngi sha ka bakut jong kane ka tutorial.

|-
| 22:04
| Ka Spoken Tutorial Project kadei shibynta jong ka Talk to a Teacher project, bala kyrshan daka National Mission on Education through ICT, MHRD, Sorkar India.

|-
| 22:17
|Khambun ki jingtip halor kane kajuh kadon haka link harum http://spoken-tutorial.org/NMEICT-Intro.

|-
| 22:34
|Ia kane ka script la pynkylla sha ka Ktien Khasi da I Hezekiah Lyngdoh na Shillong. Khublei ba phi la iasnoh lang.

Linux/C2/Working-with-Regular-Files/Khasi - Revision history

Hezekiah2016: Created page with "{| border=1 |'''Time''' |'''Narration''' |- | 00:00 | Pdiang sngewbha sha kane ka spoken tutorial halor '''Working with Regular Files''' haka '''Linux'''. |- | 00:07 |Ki Fi..."