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		<id>https://script.spoken-tutorial.org/index.php?title=FreeCAD/C2/Draft-Modification-Tools/English-timed&amp;diff=56754&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Madhurig: Created page with &quot; '''Draft Modification Tools-English'''   {| border=1 |- || '''Time''' || '''Narration''' |- || 0:00 || Welcome to the tutorial on '''Draft Modification Tools'''.  |- || 0:07...&quot;</title>
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				<updated>2024-12-23T06:01:36Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Draft Modification Tools-English&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;   {| border=1 |- || &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Time&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; || &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Narration&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; |- || 0:00 || Welcome to the tutorial on &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Draft Modification Tools&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.  |- || 0:07...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
'''Draft Modification Tools-English'''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| border=1&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| '''Time'''&lt;br /&gt;
|| '''Narration'''&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 0:00&lt;br /&gt;
|| Welcome to the tutorial on '''Draft Modification Tools'''. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 0:07&lt;br /&gt;
| In this tutorial, &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 0:09&lt;br /&gt;
| We will perform the following object operations &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 0:12&lt;br /&gt;
| Mirror, '''Offset '''&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 0:15&lt;br /&gt;
|| Delete &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 0:17&lt;br /&gt;
|| Trim, Extend &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 0:19&lt;br /&gt;
|| Downgrade, Upgrade &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 0:22&lt;br /&gt;
|| Rotate and Line segmentation&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 0:26&lt;br /&gt;
|| To record this tutorial, I am using &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 0:29&lt;br /&gt;
|| '''Windows 11 '''OS &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 0:32&lt;br /&gt;
|| and '''FreeCAD 0.21.1''' &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 0:37&lt;br /&gt;
|| To follow this tutorial, &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 0:39&lt;br /&gt;
|| Learners must be familiar with the '''FreeCAD''' interface. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 0:44&lt;br /&gt;
|| For '''pre-requisit'''e tutorials, please visit this site. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 0:49&lt;br /&gt;
|| The files used in this tutorial are provided in the '''code files''' link. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 0:54&lt;br /&gt;
|| Please download and extract the files &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 0:58&lt;br /&gt;
|| Make a copy and use them while practising. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 01:02&lt;br /&gt;
|| I have opened '''FreeCAD''' and opened the file provided with this tutorial. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 01:09&lt;br /&gt;
|| First let’s mirror the polygon using '''Draft Modification Tools'''. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 01:15&lt;br /&gt;
|| Select the pentagon and click on the '''Mirror''' tool as seen. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 01:20&lt;br /&gt;
|| Move the cursor to the canvas to draw the mirror angle and direction. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 01:26&lt;br /&gt;
|| Left click to set the first point and move the cursor to see the mirror line. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 01:34&lt;br /&gt;
|| In 2 dimensions this will be a line. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 01:38&lt;br /&gt;
|| I will draw a vertical line on the canvas to set the mirror line. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 01:43&lt;br /&gt;
|| When a tool is chosen, report view will prompt the user for the next action. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 01:50&lt;br /&gt;
|| Select the second point and left click again. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 01:55&lt;br /&gt;
|| Notice the '''pentagon '''is mirrored. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 01:57&lt;br /&gt;
|| The mirrored object and the parent are equidistant from the mirror. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 02:04&lt;br /&gt;
|| Pause the video and draw a mirror through the object. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 02:08&lt;br /&gt;
|| Notice the parent and child overlap &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 02:13&lt;br /&gt;
|| Since they are symmetrically placed. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 02:16&lt;br /&gt;
|| Let’s delete the mirrored objects. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 02:20&lt;br /&gt;
|| To choose more than one object, hold down the '''control''' key while &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
selecting. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 02:27&lt;br /&gt;
|| Choose a mirrored object in the '''combo view''' and press the '''Delete''' key. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 02:33&lt;br /&gt;
|| The '''Downgrade''' tool converts complex objects into multiple simpler objects. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 02:40&lt;br /&gt;
|| Select the polygon. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 02:42&lt;br /&gt;
|| The object is shaded now. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 02:45&lt;br /&gt;
|| Click once on the '''Downgrade''' tool. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 02:49&lt;br /&gt;
|| Notice the object is converted to '''wire''' and not shaded. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 02:55&lt;br /&gt;
|| Click again on the '''Downgrade''' tool. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 02:59&lt;br /&gt;
|| Now the object is converted to multiple individual '''edge''' objects. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 03:05&lt;br /&gt;
|| Now the individuals can be edited separately.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 03:10&lt;br /&gt;
|| This is a very useful feature while drawing. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 03:13&lt;br /&gt;
|| I will press '''control Z''' to undo the property changes of the edited object. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 03:20&lt;br /&gt;
|| Next, let’s learn about the '''upgrade''' tool. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 03:24&lt;br /&gt;
|| Press the '''control''' and '''A''' keys together to select all the edges. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 03:29&lt;br /&gt;
|| You may also select them individually if needed. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 03:33&lt;br /&gt;
|| Click on the '''upgrade''' tool once. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 03:36&lt;br /&gt;
|| The objects are now grouped together as a single wire object. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 03:41&lt;br /&gt;
|| Click on the '''upgrade''' tool again. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 03:45&lt;br /&gt;
|| Now the '''wire''' is converted to a face object. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 03:49&lt;br /&gt;
|| Pause this video and downgrade the '''face '''object again to single edges. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 03:56&lt;br /&gt;
|| Now select only 4 of the edges and upgrade them to a wire. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 04:02&lt;br /&gt;
||Move the wire object slightly away. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 04:07&lt;br /&gt;
|| Then, upgrade the wire object to a '''face'''. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 04:12&lt;br /&gt;
|| Notice the completed pentagonal face and also the edge that was not upgraded. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 04:19&lt;br /&gt;
|| Let’s learn about the '''Trimex '''tool by downgrading the object back to 5 edges. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 04:27&lt;br /&gt;
|| Click on one of the edges to select it as seen. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 04:32&lt;br /&gt;
|| For clarity in the video, I will increase the '''line width''' to 5. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 04:38&lt;br /&gt;
|| Adjust the zoom as desired. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 04:41&lt;br /&gt;
|| Now, click on the '''Trimex''' tool. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 04:45&lt;br /&gt;
|| We will learn to extend and trim the line now. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 04:49&lt;br /&gt;
|| Move the cursor away from the end of the selected line. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 04:55&lt;br /&gt;
|| To extend the line click on the desired spot on the canvas. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 05:01&lt;br /&gt;
|| I will undo this operation and demonstrate trim. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 05:05&lt;br /&gt;
|| Again select the line and choose the '''Trimex tool'''. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 05:09&lt;br /&gt;
|| Trim is dependent on the position and length of the trim. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 05:15&lt;br /&gt;
|| Now we move the cursor a little to trim the line as seen here. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 05:21&lt;br /&gt;
|| The region to be trimmed does not have the black overlay. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 05:25&lt;br /&gt;
|| Notice part of the line has a black overlay on the green selection. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 05:33&lt;br /&gt;
|| Left click once and notice the trimmed region. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 05:37&lt;br /&gt;
|| I will undo the trim by pressing '''control''' and '''Z''' keys together. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 05:43&lt;br /&gt;
|| Let’s repeat the process. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 05:46&lt;br /&gt;
|| Select the line, choose '''trimex''' and trim. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 05:50&lt;br /&gt;
|| Now carefully go past the half length of the line. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 05:56&lt;br /&gt;
|| You will notice the black overlay region inverts after you pass the half mark. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 06:02&lt;br /&gt;
|| Click on the canvas. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 06:05&lt;br /&gt;
|| This time the shorter segment is deleted and not the starting segment. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 06:12&lt;br /&gt;
|| I will select all objects by pressing '''control''' and '''A''' keys together. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 06:18&lt;br /&gt;
|| I will delete them and redraw a pentagon to learn the '''offset tool'''. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 06:24&lt;br /&gt;
|| Use '''Wireframe''' style for clarity. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 06:28&lt;br /&gt;
|| Select the '''pentagon''' and then the '''offset tool'''. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 06:32&lt;br /&gt;
|| Notice a concentric object as the cursor is moved on the canvas. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 06:39&lt;br /&gt;
|| The concentric object can have a larger size or smaller size. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 06:45&lt;br /&gt;
|| The distance from the parent is seen in the '''task tab'''. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 06:50&lt;br /&gt;
|| Without moving the cursor, type 5 and press the '''Enter''' key. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 06:56&lt;br /&gt;
|| The object is now enlarged. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 07:00&lt;br /&gt;
|| Pause the video, select the object and select the '''offset''' tool again. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 07:06&lt;br /&gt;
|| Now, check the '''Copy''' box in the '''task''' tab. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 07:10&lt;br /&gt;
|| Again repeat the '''offset''' to create a smaller or larger dimension. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 07:17&lt;br /&gt;
|| Left click on the '''canvas''' and notice that two objects are present now. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 07:23&lt;br /&gt;
|| Repeat this procedure with checking the box for '''OCC'''-style object. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 07:32&lt;br /&gt;
|| Notice the extra edge around the vertices that is added now. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 07:37&lt;br /&gt;
|| Next, let’s rotate the object using the '''rotate tool'''. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 07:44&lt;br /&gt;
|| Select the polygon and then click on the '''rotate tool'''. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 07:49&lt;br /&gt;
|| To rotate in a 2D plane, we have to set two parameters. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 07:55&lt;br /&gt;
|| They are the axis of rotation and the angle of rotation. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 08:00&lt;br /&gt;
|| First, let’s pick the pivot point for rotation. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 08:05&lt;br /&gt;
|| Move the cursor in the canvas and notice only '''Δx''' and '''Δy''' changes. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 08:13&lt;br /&gt;
|| Left click at the desired position in the canvas. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 08:17&lt;br /&gt;
|| Now the user is prompted to enter the base angle. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 08:23&lt;br /&gt;
|| I will move the cursor and left click once again. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 08:27&lt;br /&gt;
|| User can also type in the exact desired base angle without moving the cursor. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 08:34&lt;br /&gt;
|| Now the axis of rotation is set. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 08:39&lt;br /&gt;
|| User is now prompted to enter the rotation angle. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 08:44&lt;br /&gt;
|| I will enter 90 without moving the cursor and press the '''Enter''' key. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 08:50&lt;br /&gt;
|| Notice the rotated object. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 08:54&lt;br /&gt;
|| Users can practice the various options. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 08:57&lt;br /&gt;
|| As needed save your work and exit '''FreeCAD'''. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 09:01&lt;br /&gt;
|| Now let's summarize. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 09:04&lt;br /&gt;
|| In this tutorial, we learned about various '''Draft modification tools'''. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 09:10&lt;br /&gt;
|| They are:&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 09:11&lt;br /&gt;
|| '''Mirror''', '''Upgrade''' and '''downgrade'''&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 09:14&lt;br /&gt;
|| Rotate &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 09:16&lt;br /&gt;
|| '''Trimex '''and &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 09:18&lt;br /&gt;
|| '''Offset'''&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 09:19&lt;br /&gt;
|| For assignment activity, please do the following.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 09:23&lt;br /&gt;
|| Draw a line &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 09:24&lt;br /&gt;
|| Scroll down to '''subdivisions''' in the '''value''' tab in '''combo view''' &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 09:30&lt;br /&gt;
|| Change it to 5 and press '''Enter''' &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 09:34&lt;br /&gt;
|| Move the cursor over the line &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 09:37&lt;br /&gt;
|| Notice the 6 equal segments &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 09:41&lt;br /&gt;
|| Practice the '''modification''' tools learned in this tutorial.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 09:46&lt;br /&gt;
|| Rotate, offset, downgrade, upgrade and mirror tools. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 09:51&lt;br /&gt;
|| This video summarizes the '''Spoken Tutorial''' Project. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 09:56&lt;br /&gt;
|| Please download and watch it. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 09:58&lt;br /&gt;
|| The '''Spoken Tutorial Project '''team, &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 10:01&lt;br /&gt;
|| conduct workshops and&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 10:03&lt;br /&gt;
|| gives certificates. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 10:06&lt;br /&gt;
|| Please write to us. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 10:08&lt;br /&gt;
|| Please post your timed queries in this forum. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 10:12&lt;br /&gt;
|| '''Spoken Tutorial''' Project was established by Ministry of Education, '''Government of India'''. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|| 10:19&lt;br /&gt;
|| Thank you for joining. &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Madhurig</name></author>	</entry>

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