Debosmita at 16:20, 27 May 2020

2020-05-27T16:20:02Z

Bellatony911: Created page with "{|border=1 | Time | Narration |- | 00:02 | Welcome to the spoken tutorial on breastfeeding during COVID-19. |- | 00:09 | In this tutorial,..."

2020-05-27T15:47:19Z

Created page with "{|border=1 | <center>Time</center> | <center>Narration</center> |- | 00:02 | Welcome to the spoken tutorial on breastfeeding during COVID-19. |- | 00:09 | In this tutorial,..."

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| <center>Time</center>
| <center>Narration</center>

|-
| 00:02
| Welcome to the spoken tutorial on breastfeeding during COVID-19.

|-
| 00:09
| In this tutorial, we will learn

|-
| 00:12
| What is COVID-19 and

|-
| 00:14
| Guidelines for breastfeeding during COVID-19.

|-
| 00:19
| Let us first understand what is COVID-19?

|-
| 00:24
| COVID-19 is an infectious disease caused by a virus called coronavirus.

|-
| 00:33
| This virus has spread throughout the world.

|-
| 00:37
| When infected people sneeze or cough, they generate droplets.

|-
| 00:44
| These droplets contain the corona virus.

|-
| 00:49
| The infection spreads when other people inhale these infected droplets.

|-
| 00:56
| These droplets can also travel for 1 to 2 metres and settle on surfaces.

|-
| 01:04
| There they remain alive for hours or days.

|-
| 01:09
| Other people touch such infected surfaces with their hands.

|-
| 01:15
| Then, they touch their eyes,

|-
| 01:18
| nose

or mouth without washing their hands.

|-
| 01:23
| This is another way in which the infection spreads.

|-
| 01:28
| Infected people can spread the virus even before the onset of symptoms.

|-
| 01:35
| There is no clear evidence of intrauterine transmission of this virus to date.

|-
| 01:43
| This virus has not yet been detected in the breastmilk of infected mothers.

|-
| 01:51
| There is no evidence so far that it is transmitted through breastfeeding.

|-
| 01:57
| The clinical symptoms of the coronavirus infection are various.

|-
| 02:03
| Fever,

cough,

|-
| 02:05
| breathlessness,

fatigue,

|-
| 02:07
| headache,

sore throat are common.

|-
| 02:12
| Vomiting,

diarrhoea,

|-
| 02:14
| sneezing

and conjunctivitis are uncommon.

|-
| 02:19
| Infected people can also show no symptoms.

|-
| 02:25
| Newborns and infants are at low risk of COVID-19.

|-
| 02:30
| There are only a few cases of confirmed COVID-19 in young children.

|-
| 02:37
| Most of the infected babies have experienced only mild or no symptoms.

|-
| 02:44
| Now, let’s discuss the guidelines for breastfeeding during COVID-19.

|-
| 02:51
| Breast milk is essential for all babies.

|-
| 02:56
| This includes babies born to mothers with suspected or confirmed COVID-19.

|-
| 03:03
| This also includes babies with suspected or confirmed COVID-19.

|-
| 03:10
| All babies should be fed according to the standard infant feeding guidelines.

|-
| 03:17
| Breastfeeding should be initiated within 1 hour of birth.

|-
| 03:22
| Exclusive breastfeeding should continue for 6 months.

|-
| 03:28
| If needed, the mother’s expressed breast milk can be given.

|-
| 03:34
| Complementary feeding must be started at 6 months of age.

|-
| 03:40
| Breast milk must be fed at least up to 2 years of age.

|-
| 03:46
| Breastfeeding, expressing milk and complementary feeding are essential skills.

|-
| 03:54
| They are discussed in other tutorials.

|-
| 03:59
| Please watch the prerequisite health and nutrition series on our website.

|-
| 04:06
| During COVID-19, special care must be taken to feed the baby hygienically.

|-
| 04:13
| Mother should wash her hands for 20 seconds, before and after touching the baby.

|-
| 04:21
| She should also wash hands before and after breastfeeding or expressing milk.

|-
| 04:28
| An alcohol-based hand rub can also be used to clean hands.

|-
| 04:34
| If she is a suspected or confirmed case of COVID-19, medical masks are needed.

|-
| 04:43
| She should wear a mask during breastfeeding

|-
| 04:46
| and expressing milk.

|-
| 04:49
| The mask must be replaced as soon as it becomes damp.

|-
| 04:55
| The used mask should be disposed of immediately.

|-
| 05:01
| It should not be re-used.

|-
| 05:04
| Mother should not touch the front surface of the mask.

|-
| 05:09
| She should remove it from behind.

|-
| 05:13
| Sometimes, medical masks may not be available.

|-
| 05:19
| In such cases, mother should use a tissue

|-
| 05:22
| or a clean cloth

or a handkerchief.

|-
| 05:27
| She should always sneeze or cough into it.

|-
| 05:31
| She must immediately throw it in the dustbin and wash her hands.

|-
| 05:38
| A soiled tissue

or cloth

|-
| 05:40
| or handkerchief should be changed as often as needed.

|-
| 05:46
| Cloth masks can also be used if medical masks are not available.

|-
| 05:53
| The mother need not wash her breast before every feeding.

|-
| 05:58
| She should wash them if she has been coughing on her chest.

|-
| 06:04
| She should use soap and warm water to wash them gently for at least 20 seconds.

|-
| 06:12
| Baby’s caretakers must wash their hands before and after touching the baby.

|-
| 06:19
| All the surfaces in the room must be routinely cleaned and disinfected.

|-
| 06:26
| Some infected mothers may be too unwell to breastfeed.

|-
| 06:32
| In such cases, the baby should be fed expressed breast milk of the mother.

|-
| 06:39
| A nurse or family member can feed this milk to the baby.

|-
| 06:45
| The feeder should not have been in contact with infected people.

|-
| 06:51
| Before touching the baby or the milk, they must wash their hands for 20 seconds.

|-
| 06:59
| After washing their hands, they must also wear a mask.

|-
| 07:05
| Expressed milk can be fed to the baby without pasteurization.

|-
| 07:11
| The collection and transport of expressed milk should be done very carefully.

|-
| 07:18
| Breastfeeding should be started again when the mother recovers.

|-
| 07:24
| Some infected mothers may be too unwell to express milk.

|-
| 07:29
| In such cases, try other options to nourish the baby.

|-
| 07:35
| Check if human milk is available from a donor human milk bank.

|-
| 07:41
| Feed donor human milk to the baby until the mother recovers.

|-
| 07:47
| If donor human milk is not available, try wet-nursing until the mother recovers.

|-
| 07:56
| Wet-nursing means to let a woman, who isn’t the mother, breastfeed the baby.

|-
| 08:03
| If wet-nursing is not possible, feed animal milk to the baby.

|-
| 08:11
| Always boil the animal milk before feeding it to the baby.

|-
| 08:16
| Please ask your healthcare provider for their opinion on these options.

|-
| 08:23
| Don’t use formula milk,

|-
| 08:25
| feeding bottles

|-
| 08:27
| and plastic, rubber or silicone nipples.

|-
| 08:32
| Help the mother to start breastfeeding again when she recovers.

|-
| 08:38
| Another important practice is skin-to-skin contact between the mother and baby.

|-
| 08:46
| It must start immediately after birth even if the mother has COVID-19.

|-
| 08:53
| This will help in initiating breastfeeding.

|-
| 08:58
| Kangaroo mother care should be performed throughout the day and night.

|-
| 09:04
| Breastfeeding and skin-to-skin contact reduces the risk of death in babies.

|-
| 09:12
| They provide immediate and lifelong health and development advantages.

|-
| 09:20
| Breastfeeding also reduces the risk of breast and ovarian cancer for mothers.

|-
| 09:27
| These benefits are substantially greater than the risks of getting infected.

|-
| 09:34
| Lastly, mother and family members must be counselled regarding the warning signs.

|-
| 09:42
| They must be trained to look for the warning signs in the baby.

|-
| 09:48
| If they see any signs, they should report back to the doctor.

|-
| 09:54
| The guidelines in this tutorial are based on limited evidence as available now.

|-
| 10:01
| As new evidence accumulates, some of the recommendations may change.

|-
| 10:08
| Please use these guidelines in accordance with the latest government regulations.

|-
| 10:14
| This brings us to the end of this tutorial.

Thank you for joining.

|-
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 | The guidelines in this tutorial are based on limited evidence as available now.

COVID19/C2/Breastfeeding-during-COVID-19/English-timed - Revision history

Debosmita at 16:20, 27 May 2020

Bellatony911: Created page with "{|border=1 | Time | Narration |- | 00:02 | Welcome to the spoken tutorial on breastfeeding during COVID-19. |- | 00:09 | In this tutorial,..."