Biogas-Plant/C3/Material-required-to-construct-a-Biogas-plant/English - Revision history

Nancyvarkey at 09:43, 1 June 2016

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Bellatony911 at 10:56, 31 May 2016

2016-05-31T10:56:33Z

Bellatony911 at 10:53, 31 May 2016

2016-05-31T10:53:29Z

Bellatony911 at 10:51, 31 May 2016

2016-05-31T10:51:46Z

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Bellatony911 at 10:48, 31 May 2016

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Bellatony911 at 08:04, 30 May 2016

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Bellatony911: Created page with " {| style="border-spacing:0;" | style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Visual Cue | style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|
2016-04-28T07:30:49Z

Created page with " {| style="border-spacing:0;" | style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| <center>Visual Cue</center> | style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| <cent..."

New page

{| style="border-spacing:0;"
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| <center>Visual Cue</center>
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| <center>Narration</center>

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Slide Number 1

Procedure to construct a biogas plant

| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Hello everyone.

Welcome to this spoken tutorial on Material required to construct a biogas plant

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Slide Number 2

Learning Objective

* The various material required to construct a biogas plant
* Area required to construct the plant
* Site
* No. of days required and the best time to construct the plant

| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| In this tutorial, we will learn about

* The various materials required to construct a biogas plant
* Area required to build the plant
* Site
* No. of days required for construction
* and the best time to construct the plant

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Let us begin
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Let us begin.

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Slide no. 3

Where to procure the materials from ?

| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| The materials required to construct a biogas plant can be procured from-

Any hardware & cement shop.

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Slide no. 4

Material required to construct a Biogas plant ?
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| The following materials are required to construct the plant:

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Cement 14 packs

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Gravel - ½ brass

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Sand - 1 brass

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| 3 bundles of chicken mesh, 30 feet each

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Weldmesh sheet of size 3 ft x 4 ft with 1 inch x 1 inch of the hole size

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]

| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| 12 ft of 6 mm steel rods- 35 kgs

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| 1 kg of steel wire -to be cut into 7-8 inches pieces

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Bricks- 3

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| 2kg of white cement

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Image

| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| 1 kg of lime powder

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Jute gunny bags- 25 (approx.)

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Plastic sheet- 13 feet x 10 feet

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| 7 Bamboo sticks of approx. size - 3.5 ft

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Image- Liquid waterproofing material

Image- Adequate Water
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Liquid waterproofing material - 1 Ltr

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]

[[Image:]]

| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Wooden square trowel with a concave bent from inside

* These are especially used for-

smoothening the cement plaster on the dome of the Biogas plant

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Metal square trowel

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Shovel

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Small trowel

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Hook

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Trough with a capacity of 10 kgs

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Scissor to cut the chicken mesh

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Measuring tape -1 no.

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Newspaper - 1 kg

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Scale with two hooves at the two ends

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]

| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Iron rod with hollow ends at the either sides

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]][[Image:]][[Image:]]
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| We will now look at other items required to construct the plant such as

* tubes,
* pipes and
* valves

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Main gas control valve of size 1 inch

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| * Metal pipe to be connected from the center of the dome - 30 cms x 1 inch diameter

* This will be the main gas pipe

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| * Gas conveyer pipe of 1/2 inch diameter

*
The length of this pipe will depend upon-
the distance between Biogas plant and the kitchen

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| * Inlet pipe connected from Mixing tank to Digester tank - 6 inches diameter and approx. 5 ft length

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| * Another outlet pipe of 6 inches diameter

* To be connected from slurry tank to the slurry collection pit

,

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| * If the outlet pipe is not required alternately, construct a drain between slurry tank and the slurry collection pit as shown here

* The depth of this slurry collection pit can be between 4 to 6 ft

* The slurry collected in this pit can be manually poured in the fields

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| We also required Safety-valve of size 1 inch

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| * Approximately, 6 mtrs of rubber hose pipe of ½ inch diameter.

Club these two images

This rubber hose pipe will be used to convey the gas from the safety valve to the kitchen stove.

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| * 2 Vohj clips to secure the pipe.

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| A few other items like-

* Synthetic Resin Adhesive -250 ml

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Teflon tape

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]][[Image:]][[Image:]]

| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Always use good quality cement, gravel and sand.

These are really important for the durability of the biogas plant.

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Let’s now talk about the-

* Area
* Site
* No. of days required for constructions
* and best time to construct the plant

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| To construct the biogas plant, we need approx. 12ft X 8 ft of land, near the house.

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]

| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| The site should be such that-

* construction cost is minimized and
* it receives ample sunlight to maintain the right temperature inside the biogas plant.

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]][[Image:]]
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| The selected site should also ensure easy operation and maintenance of -

# Mixing tank,
# Digester tank
# Main gas control valve to switch off gas inflow and
# Slurry tank

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| The site should also be located near to the source of animal dung and the toilet.

This will help to easily operate the plant and avoid wastage of raw materials.

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| <center>[[Image:]]</center>
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| The total no. of days required to complete the civil work of a biogas plant are 3 - 5 days.

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| The best time of the year to construct the biogas plant is between November and June.

Constructing biogas plants during the rainy season is best avoided, as it becomes messy.

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| This brings us to the end of this tutorial on the material required to construct a Biogas plant.

The construction part of the Biogas plant will be explained in next tutorial under the same series

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Let’s Summarize-

In this tutorial, we learnt about

* The material required to construct a biogas plant
* Area required to construct the plant
* Preferred site and
* No. of days required and best time to construct the plant

| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Let’s Summarize-

In this tutorial, we will learn about

* The material required to construct a biogas plant
* Area required to construct the plant
* Preferred site and
* No. of days required and best time to construct the plant

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Slide 5

Acknowledgements

This video was created by:

Spoken Tutorial project with inputs from Rural-ICT

team IIT Bombay

| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| This video was created by Spoken Tutorial Project with inputs from Rural-ICT team, IIT Bombay.

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Slide 6

Acknowledgements

More information on these projects can be

found at these links

http://spoken-tutorial.org/NMEICT-Intro

http://ruralict.cse.iitb.ac.in

| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| More information on these projects can be found t at these links.

http://spoken-tutorial.org/NMEICT-Intro

http://ruralict.cse.iitb.ac.in

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Pictures and technology support:

Courtesy:

Bhagirath Rural Development foundation

Village- Zarap, Taluka- Kudal,

Dist.- Sindhudurg

|-
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|
| style="border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|

This is Bella Tony along with the animation team from the Spoken Tutorial project signing off.

Thank you for joining.

|}

@@ Line 133: / Line 133: @@
 . Wooden square trowel with a concave bent from inside.
-* smoothening the '''cement''' plaster on the dome of the '''Biogas plant'''
+: These are especially used for-
 |-
@@ Line 170: / Line 172: @@
 | style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
 | style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|
-. Measuring tape -1 no.
+. 1 measuring tape
 |-
@@ Line 187: / Line 189: @@
 Animation - show an Iron rod with hollow ends
 | style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|
-. Iron rod with hollow ends at the either sides
+. Iron rod with hollow ends at either sides
 |-
@@ Line 199: / Line 201: @@
 |-
 | style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
-| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|
+| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| We require-
 . Main gas control valve of size 1 inch
@@ Line 205: / Line 207: @@
 | style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
 | style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|
 . Metal pipe-
-* To be connected from the center of the dome- 30 cms x 1 inch diameter
+* To be connected from the center of the dome- 30 cms x 1 inch of diameter
 * This will be the main gas pipe
@@ Line 214: / Line 215: @@
 | style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
 | style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|
 . Gas conveyer pipe of 1/2 inch diameter
-* The length of this pipe will depend upon-
+* The length of this pipe will depend upon
 * the distance between '''Biogas plant '''and the kitchen
@@ Line 252: / Line 252: @@
 | style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
 | style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|
-. We also required Safety-valve of 1 inch
+. We also require Safety-valve of 1 inch
 |-
 | style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]]
 | style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|
-. Approximately, 6 mtrs of rubber hose pipe of ½ inch diameter.
+. Approximately, 6 mtrs of rubber hose pipe of ½ inch diameter
 This rubber hose pipe will be used to convey the gas-
@@ Line 283: / Line 283: @@
 | style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| [[Image:]][[Image:]][[Image:]]
-| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Always use good quality '''cement''', gravel and sand.
+| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| Always use good quality  cement, gravel and sand.
 These are really important for the durability of the '''Biogas plant.'''
@@ Line 329: / Line 329: @@
 |-
 | style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| <center>[[Image:]]</center>
-| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| The total number of days required to complete the civil work of a '''Biogas plant '''are 3 - 5 days.
+| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|
 |-
@@ Line 337: / Line 339: @@
 * Between '''November '''and '''June'''.
 Constructing '''Biogas plants''' during the rainy season is best avoided, as it becomes messy.
@@ Line 342: / Line 345: @@
 |-
 | style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|
-| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| This brings us to the end of this''' tutorial''' on the material required to construct a '''Biogas plant'''.
+| style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"| This brings us to the end of this tutorial on the material required to construct a '''Biogas plant'''.
-will be explained in next''' tutorial '''under the same series
+The construction part of the '''Biogas plant''' will be explained in next tutorial, under the same series
 |-
@@ Line 362: / Line 364: @@
 * Number of days required
-* And best time to construct the plant
+* Along with the best time to construct the plant
 | style="background-color:transparent;border:0.75pt solid #000000;padding:0.071cm;"|
@@ Line 377: / Line 379: @@
 * Number of days required
-* And best time to construct the plant
+* Along with the best time to construct the plant
 |-

@@ Line 26: / Line 26: @@
 * The various materials required to construct a '''Biogas plant'''
-* Area required to build the plant
+* Area required to construct the plant
 * The site
 * Number of days required for construction

@@ Line 18: / Line 18: @@
 * The various materials required to construct a '''Biogas plant'''
-* Area required to build the plant
+* Area required to construct the plant
 * The site
 * Number of days required for construction