Biogas-Plant/C2/Benefits-of-Biogas/English-timed - Revision history

Pratik kamble at 12:22, 23 March 2017

2017-03-23T12:22:22Z

PoojaMoolya at 12:17, 16 March 2017

2017-03-16T12:17:05Z

Sandhya.np14 at 05:00, 30 November 2016

2016-11-30T05:00:03Z

Sandhya.np14 at 06:24, 26 November 2016

2016-11-26T06:24:56Z

Show changes

Sandhya.np14 at 12:33, 25 November 2016

2016-11-25T12:33:42Z

PoojaMoolya: Created page with "{|border=1 |Time |Narration |- | 00:03 | Is this a common scene in your household? |- |00:07 |Is this how food is cooked every single day in your home? |- | 00:14 | Do you..."

2016-11-25T09:12:11Z

Created page with "{|border=1 |Time |Narration |- | 00:03 | Is this a common scene in your household? |- |00:07 |Is this how food is cooked every single day in your home? |- | 00:14 | Do you..."

New page

{|border=1
|Time
|Narration

|-
| 00:03
| Is this a common scene in your household?

|-
|00:07
|Is this how food is cooked every single day in your home?

|-
| 00:14
| Do you wish- you could reduce the drudgery of collecting firewood for cooking?

|-
| 00:23
| Would you trade your traditional firewood cooking for this?

|-
|00:28
| This could be the setup of your kitchen from now onwards forever.

|-
|00:35
|Want to find out how? Watch this video!

|-
| 00:40
| Welcome to the '''Spoken Tutorial '''on “'''Biogas''' and its benefits”.

|-
| 00:47
| In this''' tutorial '''we will learn About '''Biogas''' How it is produced and Its uses.

|-
|00:57
|We will also learn in brief about the '''Biogas plant'''

|-
| 01:03
|So, What is '''Biogas'''? '''Biogas''' is a gaseous fuel.It is a product of fermentation of remains of the bio-degradable organic waste.

|-
|01:20
|The main component of '''Biogas''' is Methane.

|-
| 01:26
| '''Biogas '''can be produced easily and for free, by using a '''Biogas plant'''This is what a family type '''Biogas plant''' looks like.

|-
| 01:42
| Some of the benefits of using a '''Biogas plant '''are listed as.

|-
| 01:49
| Installation of family type '''Biogas plants '''in villages- helps protect natural resources.

|-
| 02:01
| It also provides standard basic amenities to the rural population.

|-
| 02:10
| '''Biogas''' '''plants''' help- reduce the drudgery of women, in collecting fuel wood from long distances.

|-
| 02:22
| It also helps in minimizing health hazards during cooking in smoky kitchens.

|-
| 02:31
| Once constructed, the lifespan of a '''Biogas plant''' is approximately 25 years.

|-
| 02:41
|'''Biogas''' '''plants '''are easy to use and the maintenance is quite simple.

|-
| 02:47
| The raw materials used to produce '''Biogas''' are-Waste generated in the kitchen like- vegetable and fruit peels, leftover food items,eggshells, bones, etc...,

|-
| 03:08
| Domestic wet waste like the water used for cleaning floors,spoilt milk or tea, etc.

|-
| 03:21
| Plant materials like fallen leaves, flowers, stems, etc...

|-
| 03:29
| We can also use - Waste generated on farms,Solid waste of cattle,Liquid waste of cattle and The solid and liquid sewage waste that goes into the toilets.

|-
| 03:46
| Let us briefly learn how '''Biogas''' is generated.

|-
| 03:52
| This is the diagram of the family type '''Biogas''' '''plant'''.

|-
|03:59
|What you see here is The mixing tank where we put the raw material.

|-
|04:07
|The inlet pipe carries this raw material inside the '''Biogas plant'''.

|-
|04:15
| And this is the digester tank were the '''Biogas''' is generated due to fermentation of raw material.

|-
|04:24
| It is also called as the Compost tank. Here is the output valve from where the '''Biogas''' is ejected out of the plant.

|-
|04:38
| There is also an outlet pipe for the slurry.

|-
|04:44
|The slurry collects in the slurry tank. And can be taken into the fields to be used as manure.

|-
| 04:53
| So how much of space is required to build a family type '''Biogas''' '''plant'''?

|-
|05:01
|Typically, to build a family type '''Biogas plant''', we require 12 ft by 8 ft of land.

|-
| 05:11
| Now we will discuss about the budget for building a '''Biogas plant.'''

|-
| 05:18
| The minimum cost for building a '''Biogas plant''' is from- Rs 20,000 to Rs 23,000/-.This amount may, however, vary from place to place.

|-
| 05:36
| A few banks provide loans to build a '''Biogas plant'''.

|-
| 05:43
| The Government also provides subsidies on completion of '''Biogas plant.'''

|-
| 05:50
| The government gives extra subsidies for tribal areas through-Zilla parishad and Gram Panchayat

|-
| 06:02
| Additional subsidy of Rupees 1200 is given-if the '''Biogas plant''' input is connected to the toilet.

|-
| 06:14
| The details of the cost of building the '''Biogas plant,'''

|-
|06:20
|how to apply for the loan in a bank and the subsidy will be covered in other tutorials in the same series.

|-
| 06:32
| Now lets see the benefits of '''Biogas.'''

|-
| 06:38
| The use of '''Biogas''' and '''Biogas plant''' are extremely beneficial.'''Biogas''' is an eco-friendly, non-polluting, renewable source of energy.

|-
|06:51
| '''Biogas''' is a very good replacement for LPG, Kerosene and firewood.

|-
| 06:59
| It can be obtained free of cost, once the '''Biogas plant''' is built.

|-
| 07:07
| '''Biogas plant''' helps in human and cattle waste management agricultural waste management as well as kitchen and domestic waste management.

|-
| 07:20
| It also Decreases soil and water pollution and plays a critical role in preventive healthcare.

|-
| 07:32
| Let us look at some of the time-saving benefits.

|-
| 07:36
| By using '''Biogas''', we can save a lot of time which is otherwise spent in collecting firewood.

|-
| 07:46
| Use of '''Biogas''' is also very good for health as no smoke is produced.

|-
| 07:54
| Also it is very hygienic- as there is no charcoal deposition on the walls of the cooking area.This usually occurs when firewood is used.

|-
| 08:08
| Next, we will learn what are the other by-products of the '''Biogas plant'''.

|-
| 08:15
| We can get nutrient-rich natural manure from the slurry generated by the '''Biogas plant.'''

|-
| 08:25
| The wet slurry waste can be directly used as manure in the fields.

|-
|08:33
| The slurry can also be- dried and powdered and stored for use later in the fields.

|-
|08:43
|The dried slurry powder can be sold as natural manure to farmers,fruit orchard owners and nurseries in the big cities.

|-
| 08:56
| This manure can also be used to make Organic fertilizers with the help of Earthworms.

|-
|09:06
|This is easily done with a technique known as '''Vermicomposting.'''

|-
| 09:12
| Using this organic fertilizer in the fields will save a lot of money for the farmers.

|-
| 09:22
| And this organic fertilizer can once again be sold and become a source of income for the family.

|-
| 09:32
| Generally, '''Biogas''' generated by a family type '''Biogas plant '''is used for cooking.

|-
| 09:43
| It can also be used to heat large quantities of water for bathing and other purposes.

|-
| 09:54
| Some rural small-scale industries use- '''Biogas '''to supply heat in various processes.

|-
|10:04
| Let’s now watch a testimonial from a '''Biogas''' user family.

|-
| 10:10
|Hello, My name is '''Subhash Balachandra Madgowkar '''and this is my wife '''Shubdha.'''

|-
|10:21
|There are four members in my family and we also have three cattle

|-
|10:28
|Earlier we used to go very far to the forest to collect firewood.

|-
|10:35
|Sometime we also used to purchase firewood.Now we have been using '''Biogas''' for past 10 years.

|-
|10:47
|Ever since using''' Biogas''', we don’t have to go to far off places to collect firewood.We don’t have to purchase firewood

|-
|10:59
|We don’t have to inhale smoke while cooking and the kitchen looks neat and tidy.

|-
|11:08
|'''Biogas '''is easy to use and is sufficient for cooking for my entire family.

|-
| 11:16
|Let us summarize.In this tutorial we learnt About '''Biogas''' How it is produced and Its uses

|-
|11:28
|We also learnt About the '''Biogas plant'''Cost of building a '''Biogas plant''' and Benefits of using '''Biogas'''

|-
| 11:42
| This video was created by '''Spoken tutorial Project''' with inputs from '''Rural-ICT team, IIT Bombay.'''

|-
| 11:52
| More information on these projects can be found at these links http://spoken-tutorial.org/NMEICT-Intro

|-
|11:58
| This is Bella Tony along along with the animation team of the '''Spoken''' '''Tutorial''' project signing off.Thank you for joining.

|}

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 {|border=1
-|Time
+|'''Time'''
-|Narration
+|'''Narration'''
 |-

@@ Line 57: / Line 57: @@
 |-
 | 01:49
-|* Installation of family type biogas plants in villages helps protect natural resources.
+|Installation of family type biogas plants in villages helps protect natural resources.
 |-
 | 02:01
-|* It also provides standard basic amenities to the rural population.
+|It also provides standard basic amenities to the rural population.
 |-
 | 02:10
-|* Biogas plants help reduce the drudgery of women, in collecting fuel wood from long distances.
+|Biogas plants help reduce the drudgery of women, in collecting fuel wood from long distances.
 |-
 | 02:22
-|* It also helps in minimizing health hazards during cooking in smoky kitchens.
+|It also helps in minimizing health hazards during cooking in smoky kitchens.
 |-
@@ Line 81: / Line 81: @@
 |-
 | 02:47
-| The raw materials used to produce biogas are-
+| The raw materials used to produce biogas are- waste generated in the kitchen, like- vegetable and fruit peels, leftover food items, eggshells, bones etc.
-* waste generated in the kitchen, like- vegetable and fruit peels, leftover food items, eggshells, bones etc.
 |-
 | 03:08
-|* Domestic wet waste like the water used for cleaning floors, spoilt milk or tea etc.
+|Domestic wet waste like the water used for cleaning floors, spoilt milk or tea etc.
 |-
 | 03:21
-|* Plant materials like fallen leaves, flowers, stems etc.
+|Plant materials like fallen leaves, flowers, stems etc.
 |-

@@ Line 33: / Line 33: @@
 |-
 | 00:47
-| In this tutorial, we will learn About biogas, how it is produced and its uses.
+| In this tutorial, we will learn about biogas, how it is produced and its uses.
 |-
@@ Line 65: / Line 65: @@
 |-
 | 02:10
-|* Biogas plants help- reduce the drudgery of women, in collecting fuel wood from long distances.
+|* Biogas plants help reduce the drudgery of women, in collecting fuel wood from long distances.
 |-
@@ Line 94: / Line 94: @@
 |-
 | 03:29
-| We can also use - waste generated on farms, solid waste of cattle, liquid waste of cattle and the solid and liquid sewage waste that goes into the toilets.
+| We can also use waste generated on farms, solid waste of cattle, liquid waste of cattle and the solid and liquid sewage waste that goes into the toilets.
 |-
 | 03:46
-| Let us briefly learn how Biogas is generated.
+| Let us briefly learn how biogas is generated.
 |-
@@ Line 118: / Line 118: @@
 |-
 |04:24
-| It is also called as the compost tank. Here is the output valve from where the Biogas is ejected out of the plant.
+| It is also called as the compost tank. Here is the output valve from where the biogas is ejected out of the plant.
 |-
@@ Line 130: / Line 130: @@
 |-
 | 04:53
-| So, how much of space is required to build a family type Biogasplant?
+| So, how much of space is required to build a family type biogas plant?
 |-
 |05:01
-|Typically, to build a family type Biogas plant, we require 12 ft by 8 ft of land.
+|Typically, to build a family type biogas plant, we require 12 ft by 8 ft of land.
 |-
@@ Line 142: / Line 142: @@
 |-
 | 05:18
-| The minimum cost for building a Biogas plant is from Rs 20,000 to Rs 23,000/-. This amount may, however, vary from place to place.
+| The minimum cost for building a biogas plant is from Rs 20,000 to Rs 23,000/-. This amount may however vary from place to place.
 |-
 | 05:36
-| A few banks provide loans to build a Biogas plant.
+| A few banks provide loans to build a biogas plant.
 |-
 | 05:43
-| The government also provides subsidies on completion of Biogas plant.
+| The government also provides subsidies on completion of biogas plant.
 |-
 | 05:50
-| The government gives extra subsidies for tribal areas through Zilla parishad and Gram Panchayat.
+| The government gives extra subsidies for the tribal areas through Zilla parishad and Gram Panchayat.
 |-
@@ Line 174: / Line 174: @@
 |-
 | 06:38
-| The use of biogas and biogas plant are extremely beneficial. biogas is an eco-friendly, non-polluting, renewable source of energy.
+| The use of biogas and biogas '''plant''' are extremely beneficial. Biogas is an eco-friendly, non-polluting, renewable source of energy.
 |-
 |06:51
-| Biogas is a very good replacement for LPG, Kerosene and firewood.
+| Biogas is a very good replacement for LPG, kerosene and firewood.
 |-
@@ Line 222: / Line 222: @@
 |-
 |08:33
-| The slurry can also be dried and powdered and stored for use later in the fields.
+| The slurry can also be dried and powdered and stored for use, later in the fields.
 |-
@@ Line 274: / Line 274: @@
 |-
 |10:35
-|Sometime we also used to purchase firewood. Now we have been using biogas for past 10 years.
+|Sometimes we also used to purchase firewood. Now we have been using biogas for past 10 years.
 |-
@@ Line 298: / Line 298: @@
 |-
 | 11:42
-| This video was created by '''Spoken tutorial Project''' with inputs from '''Rural-ICT team, IIT Bombay.'''
+| This video was created by '''Spoken tutorial Project''' with inputs from '''Rural-ICT''' team, '''IIT Bombay'''.
 |-
 | 11:52
-| More information on these projects can be found at this link:
+| More information on these projects can be found at these link:
 '''http://spoken-tutorial.org/NMEICT-Intro'''

@@ Line 13: / Line 13: @@
 |-
 | 00:14
-| Do you wish- you could reduce the drudgery of collecting firewood for cooking?
+| Do you wish you could reduce the drudgery of collecting firewood for cooking?
 |-
@@ Line 21: / Line 21: @@
 |-
 |00:28
-| This could be the setup of your kitchen from now onwards forever.
+| This could be the setup of your kitchen from now onwards, forever.
 |-
@@ Line 29: / Line 29: @@
 |-
 | 00:40
-| Welcome to the '''Spoken Tutorial '''on “'''Biogas''' and its benefits”.
+| Welcome to the '''Spoken Tutorial '''on '''“Biogas and its benefits”'''.
 |-
 | 00:47
-| In this''' tutorial '''we will learn About '''Biogas''' How it is produced and Its uses.
+| In this tutorial, we will learn About biogas, how it is produced and its uses.
 |-
 |00:57
-|We will also learn in brief about the '''Biogas plant'''
+|We will also learn in brief about the '''Biogas plant'''.
 |-
 | 01:03
-|So, What is '''Biogas'''? '''Biogas''' is a gaseous fuel.It is a product of fermentation of  remains of the bio-degradable organic waste.
+|So, what is biogas? '''Biogas''' is a gaseous fuel. It is a product of fermentation of remains of the bio-degradable organic waste.
 |-
 |01:20
-|The main component of '''Biogas''' is Methane.
+|The main component of biogas is Methane.
 |-
 | 01:26
-| '''Biogas '''can be produced easily and for free, by using a '''Biogas plant'''This is what a family type '''Biogas plant''' looks like.
+| '''Biogas '''can be produced easily and for free, by using a '''biogas plant'''. This is what a family type '''Biogas plant''' looks like.
 |-
 | 01:42
-| Some of the benefits of using a '''Biogas plant '''are listed as.
+| Some of the benefits of using a '''biogas plant '''are listed as:
 |-
 | 01:49
-| Installation of family type '''Biogas plants '''in villages- helps protect natural resources.
+|* Installation of family type '''biogas plants '''in villages helps protect natural resources.
 |-
 | 02:01
-| It also provides standard basic amenities to the rural population.
+|* It also provides standard basic amenities to the rural population.
 |-
 | 02:10
-| '''Biogas''' '''plants''' help- reduce the drudgery of women, in collecting fuel wood from long distances.
+|* '''Biogas plants''' help- reduce the drudgery of women, in collecting fuel wood from long distances.
 |-
 | 02:22
-| It also helps in minimizing health hazards during cooking in smoky kitchens.
+|* It also helps in minimizing health hazards during cooking in smoky kitchens.
 |-
 | 02:31
-| Once constructed, the lifespan of a '''Biogas plant''' is approximately 25 years.
+| Once constructed, the lifespan of a '''biogas plant''' is approximately 25 years.
 |-
 | 02:41
-|'''Biogas''' '''plants '''are easy to use and the maintenance is quite simple.
+|'''Biogas plants '''are easy to use and the maintenance is quite simple.
 |-
 | 02:47
-| The raw materials used to produce '''Biogas''' are-Waste generated in the kitchen like- vegetable and fruit peels, leftover food items,eggshells, bones, etc...,
+| The raw materials used to produce biogas are-
 |-
 | 03:08
-| Domestic wet waste like the water used for cleaning floors,spoilt milk or tea, etc.
+|* Domestic wet waste like the water used for cleaning floors, spoilt milk or tea, etc.
 |-
 | 03:21
-| Plant materials like fallen leaves, flowers, stems, etc...
+|* Plant materials like fallen leaves, flowers, stems, etc.
 |-